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自然科学 SAT - 技術的対象

ここでは、SAT で合格するために必要な「層」、「オシロスコープ」、「ラチェット」などの技術的なオブジェクトに関連する英単語を学びます。

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フラッシュカード

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
anchor

a heavy object, usually made of metal, designed to secure a vessel or structure firmly to the bottom of a body of water to prevent drifting

アンカー

アンカー

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[名詞]
helix

a spiral shape that looks like a coil, often seen in things like springs, screws, or some types of antennas

ヘリックス

ヘリックス

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[名詞]
console

an electronic device used for playing video games on a television or display screen

コンソール

コンソール

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[名詞]
drone

a flying vehicle such as an aircraft that is controlled from afar and has no pilot

リモートドローン

リモートドローン

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[名詞]
foam

a light and airy material made by trapping gas bubbles in a solid or liquid substance during production

フォーム

フォーム

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[名詞]
payload

the specific equipment or materials carried by a vehicle for a particular purpose

ペイロード

ペイロード

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[名詞]
replica

an exact or very close copy of an object, often made to resemble the original in appearance and function

レプリカ

レプリカ

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[名詞]
vessel

any vehicle designed for travel across or through water

舟艇

舟艇

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[名詞]
canoe

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

カヌーに使われる船

カヌーに使われる船

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[名詞]
submersible

a specialized underwater vehicle designed to operate and navigate beneath the surface of water, typically used for exploration, research, or marine activities

水中

水中

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[名詞]
hull

the main body or framework of a ship or boat, typically the outer shell that provides buoyancy and protects against water

殻

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[名詞]
vellum

a type of parchment made from animal skin, typically calfskin, used for writing or printing

合わせ紙

合わせ紙

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[名詞]
projectile

an object, often a missile or bullet, propelled through the air by force, typically for military or scientific purposes

発射される物

発射される物

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[名詞]
trowel

a hand tool with a flat, pointed, or rounded blade used for applying and spreading mortar, plaster, or other similar materials onto surfaces such as walls, floors, or ceilings during masonry or tile work

こて

こて

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[名詞]
hoist

a mechanical device used for lifting and lowering heavy objects or materials vertically

掲揚

掲揚

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[名詞]
oscilloscope

an electronic instrument used to graphically display and analyze voltage signals over time, showing the waveform's amplitude, frequency, and other characteristics

オシロスコープ

オシロスコープ

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[名詞]
contraption

a device or machine that is often unusual or complicated, made for a specific job

からくり

からくり

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[名詞]
waterwheel

a mechanical device powered by flowing or falling water, typically used to generate mechanical power for tasks such as grinding grain or pumping water

水車

水車

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[名詞]
linotype

an innovative device used in printing, casting individual lines of type from molten metal, significantly advancing the efficiency of typesetting

ライノタイプ

ライノタイプ

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[名詞]
stratum

a distinct layer or level within a system, often conceived as having depth or hierarchy

階層

階層

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[名詞]
gauge

a measuring instrument or device used to determine the size, capacity, amount, or extent of something

ゲージ

ゲージ

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[名詞]
brocade

a richly decorative fabric characterized by raised patterns

ブロケード

ブロケード

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[名詞]
caulk

a flexible material, often in the form of a sealant or filler, used to seal gaps, joints, or cracks in various surfaces, such as walls, windows, or pipes, to prevent air, water, or pests from entering or escaping

コーキングする

コーキングする

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[名詞]
tarp

a large sheet of strong, flexible material, typically made of canvas or polyethylene, used to protect or cover objects from weather or debris

防水シート

防水シート

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[名詞]
antique

an object, typically over a hundred years old, considered valuable due to its historical significance, craftsmanship, or rarity

骨董

骨董

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[名詞]
odometer

a device in a vehicle that measures the distance traveled by counting the number of rotations of a vehicle's wheels

オドメーター

オドメーター

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[名詞]
quill

a writing tool made from a bird feather, typically the large flight feather of a goose or swan, with a sharpened end

大羽

大羽

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[名詞]
vane

a flat or curved object, often made of metal or plastic, designed to catch or direct airflow, typically used in weather vanes, turbines, or aircraft

風見

風見

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[名詞]
munition

weapons and ammunition used for military or defense purposes, including firearms, bombs, grenades, and missiles

軍需

軍需

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[名詞]
torpedo

an explosive device placed on railroad tracks, activated by passing trains to warn engineers of potential dangers ahead

魚雷

魚雷

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[名詞]
pendulum

a device with a long thin bar and a weight at the end that swings side to side to keep a clock working

振り子

振り子

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[名詞]
ratchet

a round metal part that rotates in one direction and locks in the opposite direction, used on art tools such as paintbrush handles or adjustable clamps

ラチェット

ラチェット

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[名詞]
barb

a sharp projection or point, typically found on wire fencing, designed to deter and hinder passage or intrusion

かかり

かかり

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[名詞]
paraphernalia

a collection of various equipment used for a particular task

身の回りの品

身の回りの品

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[名詞]
rushlight

a simple lighting device from earlier times, consisting of a rush stem soaked in fat or grease, used as a makeshift candle

ラッシュライト

ラッシュライト

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[名詞]
lathe

a machine tool that rotates a workpiece so you can shape it by cutting, sanding, or drilling

旋盤

旋盤

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[名詞]
starter kit

a package or set of basic items or tools assembled to help someone get started with a particular activity

スターターキット

スターターキット

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[名詞]
buttress

a protruding structure that supports a building or wall and is made out of bricks or stones

バットレス (建築)

バットレス (建築)

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[名詞]
linen

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

リネン

リネン

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[名詞]
aqueduct

a channel or pipeline used to transport water over a long distance, usually from a remote source to a town or city

水路

水路

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[名詞]
viaduct

a long, elevated structure that carries a railway or road across a valley or river, typically held up by a series of arches

高架橋

高架橋

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[名詞]
pillar

an upright, tall, and strong structure made of stone, metal, or wood that provides support for a part of a building such as the roof

柱

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[名詞]
processor

(computing) the part of a computer by which all programs work

プロセッサー

プロセッサー

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[名詞]
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