Ilmu Kedokteran - Cabang Kedokteran yang Berkaitan dengan Kepala dan Leher

the scientific study of the organization and structure of the nervous system

neuroanatomy

a branch of medical science particularly concerned with the disorders of the nervous system

neurologi

the scientific study of diseases of the eyes and of the nervous system

neuropatologi

the branch of physiology concerning with the functioning of the nervous system

neurofisiologi

a branch of medical science dealing with both neurology and psychiatry

neuropsikiatri

a medical specialty focused on the surgical treatment of conditions affecting the nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord

neurochirurgi, bedah saraf

a field of medicine that deals with the mouth and teeth

kedokteran gigi, odontologi

the branch of dentistry that specializes in the treatment of the soft pulp tissue inside the tooth

endodontik

the branch of dental surgery that deals with the extraction of teeth

ekzodontik, ekstraksi gigi

a medical branch that deals with the larynx and nasopharynx

laringologi

the branch of medical science concerned with the anatomy, development, and diseases of the teeth

odontologi

the branch of medicine primarily concerned with the nose and its conditions

rhinologi

the branch of medical science concerned with the hair and scalp

trikologi

the branch of medicine or dentistry concerned with the mouth and its disorders

stomatologi

the study of mental conditions and their treatment

psikiatri

the branch of medical science dealing with the eye, its functions, and diseases

okulistik

the health-care profession particularly concerned with the eye and its diseases

optometri

the practice of keeping one's mouth and teeth clean and healthy by regular brushing, flossing, and cleaning

kebersihan mulut, perawatan mulut

the branch of dentistry concerned with irregularities and improper positioning of teeth and jaws

ortodonti

a dental specialty that deals with the design, construction, and fitting of artificial replacements for missing teeth or oral structures

prosthodontik, kedokteran gigi prostetik

a dental specialty that involves administering anesthesia during dental procedures to ensure patient comfort and pain control

anestesi gigi, anaestesi gigi

a dental specialty that focuses on providing dental care for children

kedokteran gigi anak, odontopediatri

a specialized field of dentistry that focuses on the diagnosis and management of pain disorders related to the mouth and face

rasa sakit orofasial, rasa sakit wajah dan mulut

a field that focuses on improving community oral health through prevention, promotion, and policy efforts

kesehatan gigi publik, kesehatan gigi masyarakat

a surgical specialty focused on treating conditions of the mouth, jaw, face, neck, and related structures

bedah mulut dan maksilofasial, bedah maksilofasial

a dental specialty that uses imaging techniques like X-rays and scans to diagnose and manage conditions of the mouth, jaw, face, and neck

the branch of medical science concerned with the study of the ear and its diseases

otoid

a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the diagnosis, management, and treatment of disorders of the ear, nose, and throat

otorhinolaringologi, ilmu THT

the branch of dentistry that focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases of the supporting and and investing structures of the teeth

periodontik

the branch of medicine primarily concerned with the pharynx and and treatment of its diseases

faringologi

the branch of medical science devoted to the treatment of disease and injury by physical means, such as manipulation, massage, exercise, etc.

kedokteran fisik, kedokteran rehabilitasi