Ilmu Kedokteran - Pemeriksaan dan Diagnosis
Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan pemeriksaan dan diagnosis, seperti "ultrasound", "endoscopy", dan "biopsy".
Tinjauan
Kartu flash
Ejaan
Kuis
the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition
biopsi
Hasil biopsi kulit mengungkapkan sel-sel abnormal, yang mendorong tes lebih lanjut untuk mendiagnosis melanoma.
a medical examination in which a small amount of blood is taken from a person to find out if they have any diseases or health conditions
tes darah, pemeriksaan darah
Dia melakukan tes darah untuk menentukan apakah dia memiliki alergi makanan.
a medical examination during which a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body is created by the use of a computer linked to an X-ray machine
CT scan, tomografi terkomputerisasi
the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem
diagnosis
Diagnosis-nya mengungkapkan gangguan autoimun yang langka.
an ultrasound test that shows a detailed image of the heart
ekokardiogram, tes ultrasound jantung
a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses sound waves to look at tissues and organs inside the chest, particularly the heart
ekokardiografi, ultrasonografi jantung
the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues
pemeriksaan, inspeksi
Dokter melakukan pemeriksaan untuk memeriksa tanda-tanda infeksi.
a detailed medical examination in which a person is tested to find out any diseases or disorders
pemeriksaan kesehatan, pemeriksaan medis lengkap
a technique in which a powerful magnetic field is used to produce detailed images of areas inside the body
pencitraan resonansi magnetik, MRI
a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness
prognosis
Prognosis untuk pasien dengan tuberkulosis yang tidak diobati bisa buruk jika infeksi menyebar ke organ vital.
a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment
contoh, sampel
Dokter meminta sampel urin untuk memeriksa tanda-tanda infeksi.
a medical test during which data is obtained by the images produced using a sensing device that examines organs or regions of the body
pemindaian, tes pencitraan medis
Pemindaian ultrasound mengungkapkan posisi bayi di dalam rahim.
a systematic procedure used to detect the presence of a disease or condition in an individual or population
skrining, pemeriksaan skrining
Sebuah skrining darah menunjukkan kadar kolesterol yang tinggi.
a medical procedure where a flexible tube with a camera is used to check the inside of the colon for health reasons
kolonoskopi
Dokter merekomendasikan kolonoskopi untuk saya.
a medical laboratory test used to measure amylase enzyme levels in blood or urine for diagnosing pancreatic conditions
tes amilase, pemeriksaan amilase
Tes amilase umumnya dilakukan sebagai bagian dari panel metabolik komprehensif untuk mengevaluasi kesehatan pencernaan dan mendeteksi kelainan pada tingkat enzim.
a medical imaging technique that assesses tissue elasticity, aiding in the identification of abnormalities without invasive procedures
elastografi, teknik pencitraan medis yang menilai elastisitas jaringan
a medical procedure using a colposcope to examine the cervix, vagina, and vulva for cervical conditions or cancer screening
kolposkopi, pemeriksaan kolposkopi
a small amount of something such as urine, blood, etc. that is taken for examination
sampel, spesimen
Para peneliti meminta spesimen jaringan dari otopsi pasien yang meninggal untuk mempelajari perkembangan penyakit.
a medical examination of the body or a part of body to detect possible health issues
pemeriksaan medis, tes medis
Dia menjalani serangkaian tes jantung untuk menentukan penyebab nyeri dadanya.
the application of ultrasonic waves for medical purposes, such as producing an image of a growing fetus
ultrasonik, ultrasound
the recording or display of the electrical activity of someone's heart that is measured by an electrocardiograph
elektrokardiogram, EKG
Dia melakukan elektrokardiogram untuk memantau fungsi jantungnya.
an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays
rontgen, gambar rontgen
Dia menerima hasil dari sinar-X, yang tidak menunjukkan tanda-tanda patah tulang atau kerusakan parah.
a diagnostic method for assessing muscle and nerve function by recording their electrical activity
elektromiografi, pencatatan aktivitas listrik otot
Elektromiografi adalah alat diagnostik yang berharga bagi dokter.
real-time X-ray imaging for diagnostics and interventions
fluoroskopi, radiologi intervensi
Selama tes, fluoroskopi memungkinkan tim medis untuk mengamati gerakan saya secara langsung.
a procedure using a thin tube to examine the uterus visually
histeroskopi, pemeriksaan histeroskopik
Selama histeroskopi, para profesional kesehatan memeriksa bagian dalam rahim.
a diagnostic imaging method using contrast dye to visualize spinal cord abnormalities
mielografi, rontgen tulang belakang
Mengalami mielografi merupakan langkah penting dalam memahami kesehatan tulang belakang saya.
a laboratory technique used to amplify DNA for various applications in medical diagnostics, genetic testing, and research
reaksi berantai polimerase, amplifikasi berantai polimerase
a diagnostic tool that confirms if someone is pregnant by checking for a hormone called hCG
tes kehamilan, uji kehamilan
Melakukan tes kehamilan adalah momen yang signifikan dan emosional bagi saya.
a medical test that evaluates vestibular disorders using eye movement recordings
videonistagmografi, tes videonistagmografi
a non-invasive assessment of visual acuity and eye health to detect potential vision problems or eye disorders
skrining penglihatan, pemeriksaan mata
a health assessment by a professional to evaluate the body for abnormalities
pemeriksaan fisik, pemeriksaan kesehatan
(of a scientific test) showing that a particular substance or condition exists
positif, positif (hasil)
Laporan laboratorium menunjukkan temuan positif untuk keberadaan logam berat dalam pasokan air.
(of a scientific test) showing that there is no sign of a disease or a particular condition
negatif
Setelah melakukan pemeriksaan menyeluruh, dokter hewan mengonfirmasi bahwa sampel tinja dites negatif untuk parasit pada anjing.
a test to assess the heart's function and performance during physical activity or stress
tes stres jantung
a diagnostic examination that analyzes a person's fecal sample to assess digestive health and detect abnormalities or infections
tes tinja, pemeriksaan tinja
Tes tinja sangat penting untuk mendiagnosis dan mencegah masalah pencernaan.
a neurodiagnostic technique that records brain electrical activity using scalp electrodes to assess function and detect abnormalities
elektroensefalografi, EEG
Ahli saraf menggunakan elektroensefalografi sebagai alat standar untuk menilai fungsi otak.
an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death
otopsi, pemeriksaan pasca kematian
Keluarga saya setuju untuk melakukan otopsi untuk memahami penyebab kematian mendadak orang yang kami cintai.
an X-ray for early detection of breast cancer and abnormalities
mammogram, rontgen payudara
Hasil dari mammogram membantu dalam mendiagnosis kondisi payudara.
an X-ray imaging technique used to screen and detect breast abnormalities, including early signs of cance
mammografi, rontgen payudara
Mammografi rutin sangat penting untuk pemeliharaan kesehatan wanita.
a medical imaging technique that uses radioactive tracers to visualize body functions
tomografi emisi positron, pemindaian PET
a diagnostic test used to assess the health and function of facial nerves by measuring their electrical signals
elektroneuronografi, elektroneurografi
a diagnostic test used to evaluate the health and function of nerves by measuring their electrical signals
elektronistagmografi, elektronistagmografi
a test to measure eye muscle activity for assessing eye movement and health
elektrookulografi, elektro-okulografi
test to measure retinal function and detect vision abnormalities
elektroretinografi, tes untuk mengukur fungsi retina
a medical procedure using a flexible tube with a light and camera to examine internal organs
endoskopi
Kamera yang menyala dalam endoskopi membantu dalam mengidentifikasi dan mengobati masalah medis.
a procedure using a swallowed capsule with sensors to monitor the gastrointestinal tract
pemantauan kapsul endoluminal, monitoring kapsul endoluminal
a procedure using a flexible tube with a camera to examine the stomach through the mouth
gastroskopi, endoskopi lambung
Panduan medis sering merekomendasikan gastroskopi untuk penilaian lambung yang akurat.
a diagnostic procedure that involves examining the larynx with a laryngoscope to assess health and function
laringoskopi, pemeriksaan laring
an examination of the inside of the eye using a specialized instrument called an ophthalmoscope
oftalmoskopi, pemeriksaan oftalmoskopi
Profesional kesehatan menggunakan oftalmoskopi untuk menilai kesehatan retina dan saraf optik.
a medical procedure using a thin, lighted tube to examine your lower bowel for growths or other problems
sigmoidoskopi, pemeriksaan sigmoid
Menjalani sigmoidoskopi adalah langkah penting dalam menangani dan mengelola masalah pencernaan saya.
a diagnostic procedure that involves using contrast dye and X-ray imaging to assess the aorta's health and function
aortografi, pencitraan sinar-X aorta
a diagnostic procedure that uses contrast dye and imaging to assess the health and function of the heart's ventricles
ventrikulografi jantung, kardiografi ventrikel
a medical imaging technique that uses sound waves to create real-time images for diagnostic purposes
ultrasonografi, pemindaian ultrasound
Dokter menggunakan ultrasonografi untuk mengkonfirmasi kembar selama pemindaian kehamilan awal saya.
a balance test that measures how well someone can maintain stability during changing sensory input, used to assess vestibular function and postural control
posturografi dinamis, tes keseimbangan
the examination and analysis of cells to diagnose diseases and detect abnormalities
sitopatologi, pemeriksaan sitologis
any X-ray examination of the brain during which the cerebrospinal fluid in the brain ventricles is replaced by air or another gas that acts as a contrast medium
ensefalografi, pemeriksaan sinar-X otak dengan gas sebagai media kontras
a test to assess middle ear function by measuring eardrum movement in response to air pressure changes
timpanometri, tes timpanometri
the process of obtaining images of the body's anatomy using X-rays, gamma rays, or similar ionizing radiation
radiografi, pencitraan radiografik
the medical procedures and tests during pregnancy to detect potential fetal health issues
diagnosis prenatal, diagnosis antenatal
Panduan medis merekomendasikan diagnosis prenatal rutin untuk pemantauan kesehatan janin yang optimal.
a diagnostic procedure that involves analyzing an individual's DNA to identify specific genetic mutations, variations, or abnormalities
tes genetik, analisis genetik
a medical examination that employs imaging technologies to visualize and diagnose diseases within the body
radiologi
Radiologi terus berkembang dengan kemajuan dalam teknologi pencitraan.
a hands-on medical examination to assess the characteristics of underlying structures in the body
palpasi, pemeriksaan dengan palpasi
Praktisi medis mengandalkan palpasi sebagai bagian dari pemeriksaan klinis rutin.
a complete medical examination of the body to see if there are any health issues
pemeriksaan kesehatan, pemeriksaan medis lengkap
Penting untuk melakukan pemeriksaan rutin untuk menjaga kesehatan optimal.
a non-invasive technique that uses near-infrared light to study functional processes in biological tissues by measuring changes in tissue absorption and scattering
pencitraan optik difus, tomografi optik difus
a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique that measures the random motion of water molecules in tissues, providing information about the structural integrity and cellular organization of the examined tissue
pencitraan berbobot difusi, pencitraan resonansi magnetik berbobot difusi
a technique that measures the decay time of fluorescence emitted by fluorophores, providing information about molecular interactions, environmental conditions, and cellular processes in biological samples
pencitraan masa hidup fluoresensi, teknik pencitraan masa hidup fluoresensi
a substance used in medical imaging that enhances the visualization of specific tissues or processes, aiding in the accurate diagnosis and assessment of various medical conditions
agen pencitraan, zat kontras
the non-invasive visualization and tracking of biological processes or events using the emission of light by living organisms or their genetically modified components
pencitraan bioluminesensi, visualisasi bioluminesensi
a technique that involves the detection and monitoring of changes in intracellular calcium levels in living cells or organisms, providing insights into various physiological and biochemical processes
pencitraan kalsium, visualisasi kalsium
a scientific technique that utilizes specialized instruments and optics to magnify and visualize objects or specimens at a microscopic level, enabling the study of detailed structures, cellular components, and biological processes
mikroskopi, teknik mikroskopik
the visualization and analysis of molecular and cellular processes in living organisms for disease detection, molecular tracking, and therapeutic evaluation
pencitraan molekuler, visualisasi molekuler
a gynecological screening test to find early signs of cancer in a woman's neck of the womb
tes Pap, usap serviks
Hasil dari tes Pap membantu mengidentifikasi kelainan dan memastikan intervensi dini.
a non-invasive medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to generate real-time images of internal organs, tissues, and blood flow
pencitraan ultrasound, ultrasonografi
