the scientific study of the organization and structure of the nervous system
神经解剖学
a branch of medical science particularly concerned with the disorders of the nervous system
神经病学
the branch of physiology concerning with the functioning of the nervous system
神经生理学
a medical specialty focused on the surgical treatment of conditions affecting the nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord
神经外科
the branch of dentistry that specializes in the treatment of the soft pulp tissue inside the tooth
牙髓学
the branch of medical science concerned with the anatomy, development, and diseases of the teeth
牙科
the branch of medicine or dentistry concerned with the mouth and its disorders
口腔医学
the branch of medical science dealing with the eye, its functions, and diseases
眼科
the practice of keeping one's mouth and teeth clean and healthy by regular brushing, flossing, and cleaning
口腔卫生
the branch of dentistry concerned with irregularities and improper positioning of teeth and jaws
正畸学
a dental specialty that deals with the design, construction, and fitting of artificial replacements for missing teeth or oral structures
口腔修复学
a dental specialty that involves administering anesthesia during dental procedures to ensure patient comfort and pain control
牙科麻醉学
a dental specialty that focuses on providing dental care for children
儿科牙科
a specialized field of dentistry that focuses on the diagnosis and management of pain disorders related to the mouth and face
口面部疼痛
a field that focuses on improving community oral health through prevention, promotion, and policy efforts
牙科公共卫生
a surgical specialty focused on treating conditions of the mouth, jaw, face, neck, and related structures
口腔颌面外科
a dental specialty that uses imaging techniques like X-rays and scans to diagnose and manage conditions of the mouth, jaw, face, and neck
口腔颌面放射学
a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the diagnosis, management, and treatment of disorders of the ear, nose, and throat
耳鼻喉科
the branch of dentistry that focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases of the supporting and and investing structures of the teeth
牙周病学
the branch of medicine primarily concerned with the pharynx and and treatment of its diseases
咽科学
the branch of medical science devoted to the treatment of disease and injury by physical means, such as manipulation, massage, exercise, etc.
物理医学