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Ilmu Kedokteran - Operasi dan Prosedur

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan operasi dan prosedur, seperti "angioplasti", "bypass", dan "cangkok".

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Words Related to Medical Science
amputation
amputation
[Kata benda]

surgical removal of a limb or a part of it

amputasi

amputasi

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bypass
bypass
[Kata benda]

a surgically created channel that diverts blood or another body fluid around an obstructed or damaged area

bypass, pintas

bypass, pintas

Ex: The surgeon created a bypass around the blocked artery. 

Ahli bedah membuat bypass di sekitar arteri yang tersumbat.

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circumcision
circumcision
[Kata benda]

the surgical removal of the protecting loose skin of a male's penis

khitan, sunat

khitan, sunat

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angioplasty
angioplasty
[Kata benda]

a medical procedure that involves widening narrowed or blocked blood vessels, typically performed on arteries, to improve blood flow

angioplasti, plasti pembuluh darah

angioplasti, plasti pembuluh darah

Ex: Grandma's angioplasty helped prevent a heart attack by clearing her blocked arteries. 

Angioplasti nenek membantu mencegah serangan jantung dengan membersihkan arterinya yang tersumbat.

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appendectomy
appendectomy
[Kata benda]

a surgical procedure in which the appendix gets removed

apendektomi, pengangkatan usus buntu

apendektomi, pengangkatan usus buntu

Ex: Sarah's appendectomy was a success, and she was grateful for the relief it brought. 

Apendektomi Sarah berhasil, dan dia bersyukur atas kelegaan yang dibawanya.

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colostomy
colostomy
[Kata benda]

a surgical procedure where an opening is made in the abdomen to redirect part of the colon for waste elimination

kolostomi

kolostomi

Ex: Amy's doctor suggested a colostomy to manage her bowel issues. 

Dokter Amy menyarankan kolostomi untuk mengatasi masalah ususnya.

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dilation and curettage

a surgical procedure to remove tissue from the inner lining of the uterus

dilatasi dan kuretase, kuretase rahim

dilatasi dan kuretase, kuretase rahim

Ex: Dilation and curettage is sometimes performed to diagnose uterine conditions. 

Dilatasi dan kuret terkadang dilakukan untuk mendiagnosis kondisi rahim.

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gender-affirming surgery

a medical procedure to align a person's physical characteristics with their gender identity, often used by transgender individuals

operasi penegasan gender, operasi konfirmasi gender

operasi penegasan gender, operasi konfirmasi gender

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coronary artery bypass surgery

a procedure that creates new pathways for blood flow around blocked or narrowed coronary arteries to improve heart muscle blood supply

operasi bypass arteri koroner, pembedahan bypass arteri koroner

operasi bypass arteri koroner, pembedahan bypass arteri koroner

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hysterectomy
hysterectomy
[Kata benda]

a surgical procedure in which a woman's uterus is removed, often performed for medical reasons such as to treat certain health conditions

histerektomi, pengangkatan rahim

histerektomi, pengangkatan rahim

Ex: After years of health issues, Mary decided to have a hysterectomy. 

Setelah bertahun-tahun mengalami masalah kesehatan, Mary memutuskan untuk menjalani histerektomi.

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laparoscopy
laparoscopy
[Kata benda]

a minimally invasive surgical procedure that uses a small camera to view and treat conditions inside the abdomen or pelvis

laparoskopi

laparoskopi

Ex: After the laparoscopy, Mike was back to work sooner than he expected. 

Setelah laparoskopi, Mike kembali bekerja lebih cepat dari yang dia perkirakan.

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laparotomy
laparotomy
[Kata benda]

a surgical procedure that involves making a larger cut in the abdomen to access and treat internal organs or address certain medical conditions

laparotomi, prosedur pembedahan perut

laparotomi, prosedur pembedahan perut

Ex: Susan had a laparotomy to address complications during childbirth. 

Susan menjalani laparotomi untuk menangani komplikasi selama persalinan.

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gastric bypass
gastric bypass
[Kata benda]

a type of weight-loss surgery that that aims to help manage obesity by shrinking the size of someone's stomach so that they will eat less food

bypass lambung, operasi bypass lambung

bypass lambung, operasi bypass lambung

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graft
graft
[Kata benda]

a surgical procedure by which a doctor replaces a missing or damaged tissue or bone with a healthy substitute

cangkok, transplantasi

cangkok, transplantasi

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lobotomy
lobotomy
[Kata benda]

a surgical operation that is performed in order to treat severe mental disorders by cutting into part of a person's brain

lobotomi, operasi otak

lobotomi, operasi otak

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lumpectomy
lumpectomy
[Kata benda]

a surgical procedure in which a small, localized mass or tumor, typically in the breast, is removed while preserving the surrounding tissue

lumpektomi, pengangkatan tumor lokal

lumpektomi, pengangkatan tumor lokal

Ex: The lumpectomy allowed Lucy to preserve most of her breast tissue. 

Lumpektomi memungkinkan Lucy untuk melestarikan sebagian besar jaringan payudaranya.

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microsurgery
microsurgery
[Kata benda]

a precise surgical technique that uses a microscope for intricate procedures on small structures

mikrobedah, bedah mikroskopis

mikrobedah, bedah mikroskopis

Ex: Tom's hand injury required microsurgery to repair the delicate nerves. 

Cedera tangan Tom membutuhkan mikrobedah untuk memperbaiki saraf-saraf yang halus.

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open-heart surgery
open-heart surgery
[Kata benda]

any type of surgery that requires making a large incision in the chest wall to make the heart easier for the surgeon to reach

operasi jantung terbuka, pembedahan jantung terbuka

operasi jantung terbuka, pembedahan jantung terbuka

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implant
implant
[Kata benda]

a device or material inserted into the body, often for medical or technological purposes, such as a computer chip

implan, perangkat yang dapat ditanam

implan, perangkat yang dapat ditanam

Ex: The implant stores medical information for emergencies. 

Implan menyimpan informasi medis untuk keadaan darurat.

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incision
incision
[Kata benda]

a surgical cut made in flesh or skin

insisi, sayatan bedah

insisi, sayatan bedah

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vaginoplasty
vaginoplasty
[Kata benda]

a surgical procedure to reconstruct or create a vagina, commonly used for gender affirmation or medical purposes

vaginoplasti, operasi rekonstruksi vagina

vaginoplasti, operasi rekonstruksi vagina

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lithotomy
lithotomy
[Kata benda]

a surgical procedure to remove stones from the urinary tract

litotomi

litotomi

Ex: In lithotomy, the legs are positioned to provide optimal visibility for the surgeon. 

Dalam litotomi, kaki diposisikan untuk memberikan visibilitas optimal bagi ahli bedah.

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laminectomy
laminectomy
[Kata benda]

a surgical procedure that involves removing part of the vertebral bone, called the lamina, to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves

laminektomi, pengangkatan bagian tulang belakang

laminektomi, pengangkatan bagian tulang belakang

Ex: Laminectomy provided relief for David's sciatic pain by addressing spinal issues. 

Laminektomi memberikan kelegaan pada nyeri saraf skiatik David dengan menangani masalah tulang belakang.

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hemilaminectomy
hemilaminectomy
[Kata benda]

a surgical procedure that removes part of a vertebral lamina to relieve spinal nerve pressure or treat spinal conditions

hemilaminektomi

hemilaminektomi

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neurosurgery
neurosurgery
[Kata benda]

a surgical operation performed on the nervous system, particularly the brain and spinal cord

bedah saraf, operasi sistem saraf

bedah saraf, operasi sistem saraf

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tonsillectomy
tonsillectomy
[Kata benda]

a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the tonsils, often performed to alleviate recurrent throat infections or breathing difficulties

tonsilektomi, operasi pengangkatan amandel

tonsilektomi, operasi pengangkatan amandel

Ex: Sarah had a tonsillectomy to stop frequent sore throats. 

Sarah menjalani tonsilektomi untuk menghentikan sakit tenggorokan yang sering terjadi.

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tracheotomy
tracheotomy
[Kata benda]

a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the neck to provide a direct airway, often done to assist with breathing in cases of airway obstruction or respiratory problems

trakeotomi

trakeotomi

Ex: Mark's tracheotomy allowed him to receive oxygen directly through the neck. 

Trakeotomi Mark memungkinkannya menerima oksigen langsung melalui leher.

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vasectomy
vasectomy
[Kata benda]

a surgical operation for male sterilization or permanent contraception

 vasektomi

vasektomi

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xenotransplant
xenotransplant
[Kata benda]

a medical procedure involving the transplantation of organs from animals, usually pigs, to humans to address organ shortages

xenotransplantasi, transplantasi organ hewan

xenotransplantasi, transplantasi organ hewan

Ex: Bob underwent a xenotransplant to receive a pig heart. 

Bob menjalani xenotransplantasi untuk menerima jantung babi.

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spare-part surgery
spare-part surgery
[Kata benda]

a surgical procedure to replace defective or damaged organs by transplanting or implanting artificial ones

operasi suku cadang, operasi prostetik

operasi suku cadang, operasi prostetik

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endoscopic sinus surgery

a minimally invasive procedure that uses an endoscope to treat sinus-related conditions by removing obstructions or enlarging sinus passages

operasi sinus endoskopi

operasi sinus endoskopi

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transplantation
transplantation
[Kata benda]

a medical procedure involving the movement of organs, tissues, or cells from one person to another to replace or repair damaged or failing body parts

transplantasi

transplantasi

Ex: Mike underwent a liver transplantation to address his liver failure. 

Mike menjalani transplantasi hati untuk mengatasi gagal hatinya.

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maxillofacial surgery

a medical treatment that involves surgical procedures for conditions related to the jaw, face, and mouth

bedah maksilofasial

bedah maksilofasial

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ablation
ablation
[Kata benda]

a procedure to remove or destroy tissue, often used for treating tumors or cardiac rhythm issues

ablasi

ablasi

Ex: Tim's successful ablation resolved his kidney cyst issue. 

Ablasi yang berhasil Tim menyelesaikan masalah kista ginjalnya.

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mastectomy
mastectomy
[Kata benda]

a surgical procedure involving the removal of the breast tissue, often performed as a treatment for breast cancer or as a preventive measure

mastektomi

mastektomi

Ex: The decision to have a mastectomy is often based on individual health considerations. 

Keputusan untuk menjalani mastectomy sering didasarkan pada pertimbangan kesehatan individu.

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radiosurgery
radiosurgery
[Kata benda]

a non-invasive procedure that uses high-energy radiation to precisely treat tumors or lesions without surgery

radiosurgery

radiosurgery

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lithotripsy
lithotripsy
[Kata benda]

a medical procedure that uses shock waves or lasers to break down kidney or urinary tract stones without surgery

litotripsi, penghancuran batu

litotripsi, penghancuran batu

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stereotactic surgery

a specialized surgical technique that uses three-dimensional coordinates or imaging guidance to precisely target and treat specific areas of the body

operasi stereotaktik, pembedahan stereotaktik

operasi stereotaktik, pembedahan stereotaktik

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precordial thump
precordial thump
[Kata benda]

a strong blow to the chest over the heart used to restore normal heart rhythm during cardiac arrest or arrhythmias

pukulan precordial, pukulan kuat ke dada di atas jantung

pukulan precordial, pukulan kuat ke dada di atas jantung

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politzerization
politzerization
[Kata benda]

a procedure that clears blockages in the Eustachian tube by using positive pressure to equalize ear pressure

politzerisasi, prosedur Politzer

politzerisasi, prosedur Politzer

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hemofiltration
hemofiltration
[Kata benda]

blood filtering for managing kidney dysfunction or acute renal failure

hemofiltrasi, penyaringan darah

hemofiltrasi, penyaringan darah

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extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

a medical procedure that provides temporary mechanical support to the heart and lungs by circulating and oxygenating blood outside of the body

oksigenasi membran ekstrakorporeal

oksigenasi membran ekstrakorporeal

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tracheal intubation

a medical procedure that involves placing a tube into the trachea, or windpipe, to establish an open airway for breathing, often used in cases of respiratory distress or during anesthesia for surgery

intubasi trakea, intubasi endotrakeal

intubasi trakea, intubasi endotrakeal

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intravenous therapy

a medical procedure that involves delivering fluids, medications, or nutrients directly into a person's bloodstream through a vein using a needle or catheter

terapi intravena, infus intravena

terapi intravena, infus intravena

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sterilization
sterilization
[Kata benda]

a medical procedure or method that makes a person or animal incapable of reproduction

sterilisasi

sterilisasi

Ex: Jane's decision for sterilization provided a reliable method of birth control. 

Keputusan Jane untuk sterilisasi memberikan metode pengendalian kelahiran yang andal.

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tracheostomy
tracheostomy
[Kata benda]

a surgical procedure to create a breathing passage in the neck

trakeostomi, trakeotomi

trakeostomi, trakeotomi

Ex: Nurses monitor tracheostomy sites for infections. 

Perawat memantau lokasi trakeostomi untuk infeksi.

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bone marrow transplantation

a procedure to replace damaged or diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells

transplantasi sumsum tulang, pencangkokan sumsum tulang

transplantasi sumsum tulang, pencangkokan sumsum tulang

Ex: The success of bone marrow transplantation depends on finding a compatible donor, which can sometimes be a challenging and lengthy process. 

Keberhasilan transplantasi sumsum tulang tergantung pada menemukan donor yang cocok, yang terkadang bisa menjadi proses yang menantang dan panjang.

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deep brain stimulation

a surgical procedure to implant electrodes in the brain to treat movement disorders like Parkinson's disease

stimulasi otak dalam, stimulasi dalam otak

stimulasi otak dalam, stimulasi dalam otak

Ex: For patients with severe, treatment-resistant depression, deep brain stimulation may offer an alternative when other therapies have failed. 

Untuk pasien dengan depresi berat yang resisten terhadap pengobatan, stimulasi otak dalam dapat menawarkan alternatif ketika terapi lain gagal.

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