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医療科学 - 頭頸部に関連する医療分野

ここでは「神経科」「耳科」「口腔科」など、頭頸部に関係する診療科に関する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Medical Science
neuroanatomy
[名詞]

the scientific study of the organization and structure of the nervous system

神経解剖学, 神経の構造学

神経解剖学, 神経の構造学

neurology
[名詞]

a branch of medical science particularly concerned with the disorders of the nervous system

神経学, 神経科学

神経学, 神経科学

the scientific study of diseases of the eyes and of the nervous system

神経病理学, 神経病理

神経病理学, 神経病理

the branch of physiology concerning with the functioning of the nervous system

神経生理学, 神経生理

神経生理学, 神経生理

Ex: neurophysiology course covers topics such as neural signaling , sensory systems , and motor control , providing a comprehensive overview of how the nervous system functions .

a branch of medical science dealing with both neurology and psychiatry

神経精神医学, 神経心理医学

神経精神医学, 神経心理医学

neurosurgery
[名詞]

a medical specialty focused on the surgical treatment of conditions affecting the nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord

神経外科, 神経外科手術

神経外科, 神経外科手術

dentistry
[名詞]

a field of medicine that deals with the mouth and teeth

歯科学, 歯科

歯科学, 歯科

endodontics
[名詞]

the branch of dentistry that specializes in the treatment of the soft pulp tissue inside the tooth

エンドodontics (エンドドンティクス), 歯内療法 (しないりょうほう)

エンドodontics (エンドドンティクス), 歯内療法 (しないりょうほう)

exodontics
[名詞]

the branch of dental surgery that deals with the extraction of teeth

抜歯学, エクソドンティックス

抜歯学, エクソドンティックス

laryngology
[名詞]

a medical branch that deals with the larynx and nasopharynx

喉頭医学, 喉科学

喉頭医学, 喉科学

odontology
[名詞]

the branch of medical science concerned with the anatomy, development, and diseases of the teeth

歯科学, 歯牙学

歯科学, 歯牙学

rhinology
[名詞]

the branch of medicine primarily concerned with the nose and its conditions

鼻科学, 鼻療法

鼻科学, 鼻療法

trichology
[名詞]

the branch of medical science concerned with the hair and scalp

毛髪科学(もうはつかがく), トリコロジー

毛髪科学(もうはつかがく), トリコロジー

stomatology
[名詞]

the branch of medicine or dentistry concerned with the mouth and its disorders

口腔医学, 歯科医学

口腔医学, 歯科医学

psychiatry
[名詞]

the study of mental conditions and their treatment

精神医学, 精神科

精神医学, 精神科

the branch of medical science dealing with the eye, its functions, and diseases

眼科学, 眼科

眼科学, 眼科

optometry
[名詞]

the health-care profession particularly concerned with the eye and its diseases

眼科医療, 視覚医療

眼科医療, 視覚医療

oral hygiene
[名詞]

the practice of keeping one's mouth and teeth clean and healthy by regular brushing, flossing, and cleaning

口腔衛生, オーラルケア

口腔衛生, オーラルケア

orthodontics
[名詞]

the branch of dentistry concerned with irregularities and improper positioning of teeth and jaws

矯正歯科, オルソドンティクス

矯正歯科, オルソドンティクス

a dental specialty that deals with the design, construction, and fitting of artificial replacements for missing teeth or oral structures

補綴歯科, プロストホドンティクス

補綴歯科, プロストホドンティクス

Ex: Dental patients with complex needs often benefit from the expertise of a prosthodontic specialist.

a dental specialty that involves administering anesthesia during dental procedures to ensure patient comfort and pain control

歯科麻酔学, 歯科麻酔専門

歯科麻酔学, 歯科麻酔専門

a dental specialty that focuses on providing dental care for children

小児歯科, 小児の歯科医療

小児歯科, 小児の歯科医療

a specialized field of dentistry that focuses on the diagnosis and management of pain disorders related to the mouth and face

顔口腔痛, 口腔顔面の痛み

顔口腔痛, 口腔顔面の痛み

Ex: Orofacial pain specialists often use imaging technologies like MRI and CT scans to diagnose underlying conditions .

a field that focuses on improving community oral health through prevention, promotion, and policy efforts

公衆歯科衛生, 歯科公衆衛生

公衆歯科衛生, 歯科公衆衛生

a surgical specialty focused on treating conditions of the mouth, jaw, face, neck, and related structures

口腔顎顔面外科, 口腔及び顎顔面外科

口腔顎顔面外科, 口腔及び顎顔面外科

a dental specialty that uses imaging techniques like X-rays and scans to diagnose and manage conditions of the mouth, jaw, face, and neck

otology
[名詞]

the branch of medical science concerned with the study of the ear and its diseases

耳科学 (じかがく), 耳鼻咽喉学 (じびいんこうがく)

耳科学 (じかがく), 耳鼻咽喉学 (じびいんこうがく)

a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the diagnosis, management, and treatment of disorders of the ear, nose, and throat

耳鼻咽喉科, 耳鼻咽喉医学

耳鼻咽喉科, 耳鼻咽喉医学

periodontics
[名詞]

the branch of dentistry that focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases of the supporting and and investing structures of the teeth

歯周病学, ペリオドンタル

歯周病学, ペリオドンタル

pharyngology
[名詞]

the branch of medicine primarily concerned with the pharynx and and treatment of its diseases

咽頭学 (いんとうがく), 咽喉学 (いんこうがく)

咽頭学 (いんとうがく), 咽喉学 (いんこうがく)

the branch of medical science devoted to the treatment of disease and injury by physical means, such as manipulation, massage, exercise, etc.

物理医学, リハビリテーション医学

物理医学, リハビリテーション医学

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