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Daftar Kata Level A2 - Sains dan Dunia Alami

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang sains dan dunia alami, seperti "atom", "kimia", dan "organisme", yang disiapkan untuk pembelajar tingkat A2.

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
atom
[Kata benda]

(science) the smallest part of a chemical element that is found in the nature

atom, partikel dasar

atom, partikel dasar

Ex: Scientists use sophisticated instruments such as electron microscopes to observe and study the structure of atoms.Para ilmuwan menggunakan instrumen canggih seperti mikroskop elektron untuk mengamati dan mempelajari struktur **atom**.
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organism
[Kata benda]

a living thing such as a plant, animal, etc., especially a very small one that lives on its own

organisme, makhluk hidup

organisme, makhluk hidup

Ex: A single-celled organism, such as an amoeba , can exhibit complex behaviors .Sebuah **organisme** bersel tunggal, seperti amuba, dapat menunjukkan perilaku yang kompleks.
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chemical
[Adjektiva]

made by a process that involves chemistry

kimia

kimia

Ex: Industrial processes often involve the use of chemical substances for manufacturing goods.Proses industri sering melibatkan penggunaan zat **kimia** untuk memproduksi barang.
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gas
[Kata benda]

the state of a substance that is neither solid nor liquid

gas

gas

Ex: She felt dizzy after inhaling the toxic gas released from the factory .Dia merasa pusing setelah menghirup **gas** beracun yang dilepaskan dari pabrik.
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liquid
[Kata benda]

the state of a substance that is without shape and can flow easily

cairan, fluida

cairan, fluida

Ex: The lava flowing from the volcano resembled a molten liquid.Lava yang mengalir dari gunung berapi menyerupai **cairan** leleh.
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solid
[Kata benda]

a substance that is firm and has a certain shape, not like gas or liquid

padat, benda padat

padat, benda padat

Ex: The solid in the container was difficult to break apart without tools.**Padatan** dalam wadah sulit dipecahkan tanpa alat.
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material
[Kata benda]

a substance from which things can be made

bahan, material

bahan, material

Ex: Glass is a transparent material made from silica and other additives , used for making windows , containers , and decorative objects .Kaca adalah **bahan** transparan yang terbuat dari silika dan aditif lainnya, digunakan untuk membuat jendela, wadah, dan benda dekoratif.
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substance
[Kata benda]

a particular kind of matter in gas, solid, or liquid form

zat, materi

zat, materi

Ex: When heated , the solid substance melted into a clear , viscous liquid .Ketika dipanaskan, **zat** padat meleleh menjadi cairan bening dan kental.
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electric
[Adjektiva]

relating to, produced by, or using electricity

listrik

listrik

Ex: Our camping trip was made much easier with the help of an electric lantern to light our way at night .Perjalanan berkemah kami menjadi jauh lebih mudah dengan bantuan lentera **listrik** untuk menerangi jalan kami di malam hari.
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real
[Adjektiva]

having actual existence and not imaginary

nyata, asli

nyata, asli

Ex: The tears in her eyes were real as she said goodbye to her beloved pet .Air mata di matanya **nyata** saat dia mengucapkan selamat tinggal pada hewan peliharaannya yang tercinta.
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systematic
[Adjektiva]

done according to a planned and orderly system

sistematis, metodis

sistematis, metodis

Ex: She took a systematic approach to solving the problem , following a step-by-step method .Dia mengambil pendekatan **sistematis** untuk memecahkan masalah, mengikuti metode langkah demi langkah.
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metal
[Kata benda]

a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.

logam

logam

Ex: Mercury is a unique metal that is liquid at room temperature , commonly used in thermometers and barometers .Merkuri adalah **logam** unik yang cair pada suhu kamar, biasa digunakan dalam termometer dan barometer.
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plastic
[Kata benda]

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

plastik

plastik

Ex: The dentist fashioned a temporary crown out of dental plastic.Dokter gigi membuat mahkota sementara dari **plastik** gigi.
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iron
[Kata benda]

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

besi, logam

besi, logam

Ex: Children need sufficient iron for proper growth and development .Anak-anak membutuhkan cukup **besi** untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang tepat.
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gold
[Kata benda]

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

emas

emas

Ex: The Olympic medals are traditionally made of gold, silver , and bronze .Medali Olimpiade secara tradisional terbuat dari **emas**, perak, dan perunggu.
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silver
[Kata benda]

a shiny grayish-white metal of high value that heat and electricity can move through it and is used in jewelry making, electronics, etc.

perak, logam perak

perak, logam perak

Ex: The Olympic medal for second place is traditionally made of silver.Medali Olimpiade untuk tempat kedua secara tradisional terbuat dari **perak**.
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carbon
[Kata benda]

a nonmetal element that can be found in all organic compounds and living things

karbon, arang

karbon, arang

Ex: Activated carbon is widely used in filtration systems to remove impurities.**Karbon** aktif banyak digunakan dalam sistem filtrasi untuk menghilangkan kotoran.
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oxygen
[Kata benda]

a chemical element in gas form with no color that living things need for breathing

oksigen, O₂

oksigen, O₂

Ex: Blood transports oxygen from the lungs to the tissues of the body .Darah mengangkut **oksigen** dari paru-paru ke jaringan tubuh.
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stone
[Kata benda]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

batu

batu

Ex: The quarry produces various types of stone for construction projects .Tambang menghasilkan berbagai jenis **batu** untuk proyek konstruksi.
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to research
[kata kerja]

to study a subject carefully and systematically to discover new facts or information about it

meneliti, mempelajari

meneliti, mempelajari

Ex: The students researched different sources for their science project .Para siswa **meneliti** berbagai sumber untuk proyek sains mereka.
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method
[Kata benda]

a specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one

metode, cara

metode, cara

Ex: The Montessori method emphasizes hands-on learning and self-directed exploration for young children .**Metode** Montessori menekankan pembelajaran langsung dan eksplorasi yang diarahkan sendiri untuk anak-anak kecil.
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example
[Kata benda]

a sample, showing what the rest of the data is typically like

contoh, sampel

contoh, sampel

Ex: When analyzing the feedback , they highlighted several instances of constructive criticism , with one particular comment standing out as an example of the overall sentiment .Saat menganalisis umpan balik, mereka menyoroti beberapa contoh kritik konstruktif, dengan satu komentar tertentu yang menonjol sebagai **contoh** dari sentimen keseluruhan.
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to invent
[kata kerja]

to make or design something that did not exist before

menemukan, menciptakan

menemukan, menciptakan

Ex: By 2030 , scientists might invent a cure for this disease .Pada tahun 2030, para ilmuwan mungkin **menemukan** obat untuk penyakit ini.
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inventor
[Kata benda]

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

penemu, pembuat

penemu, pembuat

Ex: Alexander Graham Bell , the inventor of the telephone , forever changed the way people communicate over long distances .Alexander Graham Bell, **penemu** telepon, selamanya mengubah cara orang berkomunikasi dari jarak jauh.
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to discover
[kata kerja]

to be the first person who finds something or someplace that others did not know about

menemukan, menjelajahi

menemukan, menjelajahi

Ex: The archaeologists discovered an ancient city buried beneath the sand .Para arkeolog **menemukan** sebuah kota kuno yang terkubur di bawah pasir.
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discovery
[Kata benda]

the act of finding something for the first time and before others

penemuan, temuan

penemuan, temuan

Ex: The discovery of a hidden chamber in the pyramid opened up new avenues of exploration for archaeologists .**Penemuan** ruang tersembunyi di piramida membuka jalan baru eksplorasi bagi para arkeolog.
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tool
[Kata benda]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

alat

alat

Ex: A wrench is a handy tool for tightening or loosening bolts and nuts .Kunci pas adalah **alat** yang berguna untuk mengencangkan atau mengendorkan baut dan mur.
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fact
[Kata benda]

something that is known to be true or real, especially when it can be proved

fakta, kenyataan

fakta, kenyataan

Ex: The detective gathered facts and clues to solve the mystery.Detektif mengumpulkan **fakta** dan petunjuk untuk memecahkan misteri.
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reason
[Kata benda]

something that explains an action or event

alasan, sebab

alasan, sebab

Ex: Understanding the reason for his behavior helped to resolve the conflict .Memahami **alasan** perilakunya membantu menyelesaikan konflik.
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technology
[Kata benda]

the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry

teknologi, teknik

teknologi, teknik

Ex: The company is focused on developing new technology to improve healthcare .Perusahaan ini berfokus pada pengembangan **teknologi** baru untuk meningkatkan layanan kesehatan.
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data
[Kata benda]

information or facts collected to be used for various purposes

data, informasi

data, informasi

Ex: The census collects demographic data to understand population trends .Sensus mengumpulkan **data** demografis untuk memahami tren populasi.
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focus
[Kata benda]

the act of directing your attention and energy toward a particular thing or task

fokus,  perhatian

fokus, perhatian

Ex: The students ' lack of focus in class was evident as they struggled to complete their assignments on time .Kurangnya **fokus** siswa di kelas terlihat jelas saat mereka kesulitan menyelesaikan tugas mereka tepat waktu.
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engine
[Kata benda]

the part of a vehicle that uses a particular fuel to make the vehicle move

mesin, motor

mesin, motor

Ex: The new electric car features a powerful engine that provides fast acceleration .Mobil listrik baru ini dilengkapi dengan **mesin** yang kuat yang memberikan akselerasi cepat.
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sound
[Kata benda]

anything that we can hear

suara, kebisingan

suara, kebisingan

Ex: The concert hall was filled with the beautiful sound of classical music .Aula konser dipenuhi dengan **suara** indah musik klasik.
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laboratory
[Kata benda]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratorium, lab

laboratorium, lab

Ex: Food scientists work in laboratories to develop new food products and improve food safety standards .Ilmuwan pangan bekerja di **laboratorium** untuk mengembangkan produk makanan baru dan meningkatkan standar keamanan pangan.
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result
[Kata benda]

something that is caused by something else

hasil, efek

hasil, efek

Ex: The company 's restructuring efforts led to positive financial results.Upaya restrukturisasi perusahaan menghasilkan **hasil** keuangan yang positif.
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Daftar Kata Level A2
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