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A2レベルの単語リスト - 科学と自然の世界
ここでは、A2レベルの学習者向けに準備された「原子」、「化学物質」、「生物」など、科学と自然界に関するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。
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(science) the smallest part of a chemical element that is found in the nature
原子, 素粒子
a living thing such as a plant, animal, etc., especially a very small one that lives on its own
生物, 有機体
made by a process that involves chemistry
化学的な
the state of a substance that is neither solid nor liquid
ガス
the state of a substance that is without shape and can flow easily
液体, 流体
a substance that is firm and has a certain shape, not like gas or liquid
固体, 固形物
a substance from which things can be made
材料, 物質
a particular kind of matter in gas, solid, or liquid form
物質, 素材
relating to, produced by, or using electricity
電気の
having actual existence and not imaginary
現実の, 本当の
done according to a planned and orderly system
体系的な, 方法的な
a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.
金属
a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated
プラスチック
a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products
鉄, 金属
a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry
金
a shiny grayish-white metal of high value that heat and electricity can move through it and is used in jewelry making, electronics, etc.
銀, 銀色の金属
a nonmetal element that can be found in all organic compounds and living things
炭素, 炭
a chemical element in gas form with no color that living things need for breathing
酸素, O₂
a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things
石
to study a subject carefully and systematically to discover new facts or information about it
研究する, 調査する
a specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one
方法, 手法
a sample, showing what the rest of the data is typically like
例, サンプル
to make or design something that did not exist before
発明する, 創り出す
someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before
発明家, 創造者
to be the first person who finds something or someplace that others did not know about
発見する, 探検する
the act of finding something for the first time and before others
発見, 発明
something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job
道具
something that is known to be true or real, especially when it can be proved
事実, 現実
something that explains an action or event
理由, 原因
the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry
技術, テクノロジー
information or facts collected to be used for various purposes
データ, 情報
the act of directing your attention and energy toward a particular thing or task
集中, 注意
the part of a vehicle that uses a particular fuel to make the vehicle move
エンジン, 機関
anything that we can hear
音, 騒音
a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.
実験室, ラボ
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