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قائمة كلمات المستوى A2 - العلم والعالم الطبيعي

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول العلوم والعالم الطبيعي، مثل "atom" و"chemical" و"organism"، المعدة لمتعلمي المستوى A2.

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
atom

(science) the smallest part of a chemical element that is found in the nature

ذرة

ذرة

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organism

a living thing such as a plant, animal, etc., especially a very small one that lives on its own

كائن حي

كائن حي

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chemical

made by a process that involves chemistry

كيميائي, مصنوع من خلال عملية كيميائية

كيميائي, مصنوع من خلال عملية كيميائية

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[صفة]
gas

the state of a substance that is neither solid nor liquid

غاز

غاز

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liquid

the state of a substance that is without shape and can flow easily

سائل

سائل

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solid

a substance that is firm and has a certain shape, not like gas or liquid

صلب, مادة صلبة

صلب, مادة صلبة

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material

a substance from which things can be made

مادة, خامة

مادة, خامة

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substance

a particular kind of matter in gas, solid, or liquid form

مادة, جوهر

مادة, جوهر

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electric

relating to, produced by, or using electricity

كهربائي

كهربائي

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[صفة]
real

happening or existing in the world and not in someone's mind

حقيقي, واقعي

حقيقي, واقعي

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[صفة]
systematic

done according to a planned and orderly system

منهجي, منظم

منهجي, منظم

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[صفة]
metal

a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.

فلز

فلز

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plastic

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

بلاستيك

بلاستيك

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iron

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

حديد

حديد

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gold

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

ذهب

ذهب

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silver

a shiny grayish-white metal of high value that heat and electricity can move through it and is used in jewelry making, electronics, etc.

فضة

فضة

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carbon

a nonmetal element that can be found in all organic compounds and living things

الكربون

الكربون

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oxygen

a chemical element in gas form with no color that living things need for breathing

أكسجين

أكسجين

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stone

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

حجر, صخرة

حجر, صخرة

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to research

to study a subject carefully and systematically to discover new facts or information about it

بحث, استقصاء

بحث, استقصاء

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method

a specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one

طريقة, أسلوب

طريقة, أسلوب

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example

a sample, showing what the rest of the data is typically like

مثال

مثال

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to invent

to make or design something that did not exist before

اخترع, ابتكر

اخترع, ابتكر

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[فعل]
inventor

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

مخترع, مبتكر

مخترع, مبتكر

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to discover

to be the first person who finds something or someplace that others did not know about

اكتشف, وجد

اكتشف, وجد

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discovery

the act of finding something for the first time and before others

اكتشاف, عثور

اكتشاف, عثور

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tool

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

أداة, أداة عمل

أداة, أداة عمل

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fact

something that is known to be true or real, especially when it can be proved

حقيقة, واقع

حقيقة, واقع

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reason

something that explains an action or event

سبب, مبرر

سبب, مبرر

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technology

scientific knowledge put into practice in a particular area, especially in industry

تكنولوجيا

تكنولوجيا

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data

information or facts collected to be used for various purposes

بيانات, معلومات

بيانات, معلومات

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focus

the act of directing your attention and energy toward a particular thing or task

تركيز, فوكوس

تركيز, فوكوس

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engine

the part of a vehicle that uses a particular fuel to make the vehicle move

محرك

محرك

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sound

anything that we can hear

صوت, ضجيج

صوت, ضجيج

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laboratory

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

مختبر

مختبر

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wheel

a round object attached to a vehicle from its center, which allows a person can move the vehicle in different directions

عجلة, عجلة المركبة

عجلة, عجلة المركبة

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result

something that is caused by something else

نتيجة, عَاقِبَة

نتيجة, عَاقِبَة

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[اسم]
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