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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademik - Tes 1 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 1

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 1 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 1 dalam buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
conservation
[Kata benda]

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

konservasi, pelestarian

konservasi, pelestarian

Ex: Many organizations focus on wildlife conservation to prevent species from becoming extinct .Banyak organisasi berfokus pada **konservasi** satwa liar untuk mencegah spesies dari kepunahan.
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secretary
[Kata benda]

someone who works in an office as someone's assistance, dealing with mail and phone calls, keeping records, making appointments, etc.

sekretaris, asisten administrasi

sekretaris, asisten administrasi

Ex: He relies on his secretary to prioritize tasks and keep his calendar up-to-date .Dia mengandalkan **sekretarisnya** untuk memprioritaskan tugas dan menjaga kalendernya tetap up-to-date.
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to start participating or engaging in a situation, event, or activity

Ex: They want to get involved in local politics to make a difference in the community.
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litter
[Kata benda]

waste such as bottles, papers, etc. that people throw on a sidewalk, park, or other public place

sampah, limbah

sampah, limbah

Ex: The city fined him for throwing litter out of his car window .Kota itu mendendanya karena membuang **sampah** dari jendela mobilnya.
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awful
[Adjektiva]

extremely unpleasant or disagreeable

mengerikan, sangat buruk

mengerikan, sangat buruk

Ex: They received some awful news about their friend 's accident .Mereka menerima kabar **mengerikan** tentang kecelakaan teman mereka.
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I am afraid
[kalimat]

used to indicate a sense of hesitancy, concern, or regret when communicating with others

Ex: I'm afraid we can't offer you a refund for that item.Our policy only allows for exchanges.
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to ban
[kata kerja]

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

melarang, menghentikan

melarang, menghentikan

Ex: The international community came together to ban the trade of ivory .Komunitas internasional bersatu untuk **melarang** perdagangan gading.
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cliff
[Kata benda]

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

tebing, jurang

tebing, jurang

Ex: The birds built their nests along the cliff's steep face .Burung-burung membangun sarang mereka di sepanjang tebing curam **tebing**.
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nature reserve
[Kata benda]

a protected area of land or water that is set aside for the preservation and protection of natural habitats, wildlife, and plant species

cagar alam, suaka alam

cagar alam, suaka alam

Ex: The new law expanded the boundaries of the nature reserve to include more forested land .Undang-undang baru memperluas batas **cagar alam** untuk mencakup lebih banyak lahan berhutan.
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throughout the entire year, without any interruption

Ex: You can enjoy the indoor pool all year round, regardless of the weather.
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to look after
[kata kerja]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

merawat, mengurus

merawat, mengurus

Ex: The company looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .Perusahaan **merawat** karyawannya dengan menyediakan lingkungan kerja yang aman dan sehat.
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path
[Kata benda]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

jalan setapak, jalur

jalan setapak, jalur

Ex: The path was lined with blooming flowers .**Jalan** itu dipenuhi dengan bunga-bunga yang bermekaran.
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habitat
[Kata benda]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

habitat, lingkungan alami

habitat, lingkungan alami

Ex: Cacti are well adapted to the dry habitat of the desert .Kaktus sangat adaptif dengan **habitat** gurun yang kering.
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to install
[kata kerja]

to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

memasang, menginstal

memasang, menginstal

Ex: To enhance energy efficiency , they decided to install solar panels on the roof .Untuk meningkatkan efisiensi energi, mereka memutuskan untuk **memasang** panel surya di atap.
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biodiversity
[Kata benda]

the existence of a range of different plants and animals in a natural environment

keanekaragaman hayati, biodiversitas

keanekaragaman hayati, biodiversitas

Ex: Marine biodiversity in coral reefs is threatened by rising ocean temperatures and pollution .**Keanekaragaman hayati** laut di terumbu karang terancam oleh kenaikan suhu laut dan polusi.
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to run
[kata kerja]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

mengelola, mengurus

mengelola, mengurus

Ex: They run a herd of camels for desert expeditions .Mereka **mengelola** sekawanan unta untuk ekspedisi gurun.
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to identify
[kata kerja]

to classify or determine the category of a biological specimen

mengidentifikasi, mengklasifikasikan

mengidentifikasi, mengklasifikasikan

Ex: He identified the tree as an oak by its leaf structure and bark .Dia **mengidentifikasi** pohon itu sebagai pohon ek berdasarkan struktur daun dan kulitnya.
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species
[Kata benda]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

spesies, spesies-spesies

spesies, spesies-spesies

Ex: The monarch butterfly is a species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year .Kupu-kupu raja adalah **spesies** kupu-kupu yang bermigrasi ribuan mil setiap tahun.
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to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: The team was thrilled to take part, despite the challenging competition.
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moth
[Kata benda]

a nocturnal winged insect similar to a butterfly that is attracted to the light

ngengat, kupu-kupu malam

ngengat, kupu-kupu malam

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woodshed
[Kata benda]

a structure or shelter specifically designed for storing firewood or logs

gudang kayu bakar, gudang kayu

gudang kayu bakar, gudang kayu

Ex: The woodshed was built just behind the house, making it easy to access firewood for the stove.**Gudang kayu** dibangun tepat di belakang rumah, memudahkan akses ke kayu bakar untuk kompor.
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to do something in response to a particular situation, often to address a problem or achieve a goal

Ex: She took action immediately to fix the issue.
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to attract
[kata kerja]

to interest and draw someone or something toward oneself through specific features or qualities

menarik, memikat

menarik, memikat

Ex: The company implemented employee benefits to attract and retain top talent in the competitive job market .Perusahaan menerapkan manfaat karyawan untuk **menarik** dan mempertahankan bakat terbaik di pasar kerja yang kompetitif.
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forthcoming
[Adjektiva]

referring to an event or occurrence that is about to happen very soon

mendatang, akan datang

mendatang, akan datang

Ex: The team 's coach remained optimistic about their forthcoming match despite recent setbacks .Pelatih tim tetap optimis tentang pertandingan **mendatang** mereka meskipun ada kemunduran baru-baru ini.
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appropriate
[Adjektiva]

suitable or acceptable for a given situation or purpose

tepat, sesuai

tepat, sesuai

Ex: The company provided appropriate resources for new employees .Perusahaan menyediakan sumber daya yang **tepat** untuk karyawan baru.
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nest box
[Kata benda]

a small structure made to give birds or small animals a safe place to build a nest and raise their young

kotak sarang, sarang buatan

kotak sarang, sarang buatan

Ex: The children watched baby birds hatch inside the nest box.Anak-anak menyaksikan burung bayi menetas di dalam **kotak sarang**.
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to presume
[kata kerja]

to think that something is true based on probability or likelihood

berasumsi, mengira

berasumsi, mengira

Ex: Not receiving a call , he presumed that the job interview had been postponed .Tidak menerima panggilan, dia **mengira** bahwa wawancara kerja telah ditunda.
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guided
[Adjektiva]

directed, controlled, or assisted by someone or something to follow a specific path or achieve a goal

dipandu, diarahkan

dipandu, diarahkan

Ex: He chose a guided tour of the city to make the most of his visit .Dia memilih tur **terpandu** di kota untuk memaksimalkan kunjungannya.
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countryside
[Kata benda]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

pedesaan, daerah perkampungan

pedesaan, daerah perkampungan

Ex: He grew up in the countryside, surrounded by vast fields and meadows .Dia besar di **pedesaan**, dikelilingi oleh ladang dan padang rumput yang luas.
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low tide
[Kata benda]

the lowest (farthest) ebb of the tide

air surut, pasang surut terendah

air surut, pasang surut terendah

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to sound
[kata kerja]

to convey or make a specific impression when read about or when heard

terdengar, tampak

terdengar, tampak

Ex: The plan sounds promising , but we need to consider all the potential risks .Rencananya **terdengar** menjanjikan, tetapi kita perlu mempertimbangkan semua risiko potensial.
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range
[Kata benda]

a variety of things that are different but are of the same general type

jangkauan,  ragam

jangkauan, ragam

Ex: The company produces a range of products , from household appliances to personal care items .Perusahaan memproduksi **berbagai** produk, mulai dari peralatan rumah tangga hingga barang perawatan pribadi.
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seal
[Kata benda]

a large sea animal with flippers that eats fish, can live on land and in water, and is hunted by humans for its fur

anjing laut, singa laut

anjing laut, singa laut

Ex: Seals play a vital role in marine ecosystems as top predators , helping maintain the balance of marine food webs and ecosystems .**Anjing laut** memainkan peran penting dalam ekosistem laut sebagai predator puncak, membantu menjaga keseimbangan jaring makanan laut dan ekosistem.
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coast
[Kata benda]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

pantai, pesisir

pantai, pesisir

Ex: Yesterday the coast was full of people enjoying the summer sun .Kemarin **pantai** penuh dengan orang-orang yang menikmati matahari musim panas.
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picnic
[Kata benda]

the meal that people eat during an outing in nature, typically in a park or on a beach

piknik

piknik

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waterproof
[Adjektiva]

not damaged by the water or not letting water through

tahan air, kedap air

tahan air, kedap air

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woodwork
[Kata benda]

the craft or skill of working with wood to create objects, structures, or decorative items using various tools and techniques

tukang kayu, kerajinan kayu

tukang kayu, kerajinan kayu

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session
[Kata benda]

a scheduled period of teaching, instruction, or learning activities conducted within a defined timeframe

sesi, kelas

sesi, kelas

Ex: The afternoon session began with a hands-on laboratory experiment to reinforce concepts learned earlier in the day .**Sesi** sore dimulai dengan eksperimen laboratorium langsung untuk memperkuat konsep yang dipelajari sebelumnya di hari itu.
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expert
[Kata benda]

an individual with a great amount of knowledge, skill, or training in a particular field

ahli, pakar

ahli, pakar

Ex: The nutrition expert helps people make healthy food choices .**Ahli** gizi membantu orang membuat pilihan makanan sehat.
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participant
[Kata benda]

a person who takes part or engages in an activity or event

peserta, partisipan

peserta, partisipan

Ex: Every participant must follow the rules .Setiap **peserta** harus mengikuti aturan.
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ambitious
[Adjektiva]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

ambisius,  berambisi

ambisius, berambisi

Ex: His ambitious nature led him to take on challenging projects that others deemed impossible , proving his capabilities time and again .Sifatnya yang **ambisius** membuatnya mengambil proyek-proyek menantang yang dianggap mustahil oleh orang lain, membuktikan kemampuannya berulang kali.
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charge
[Kata benda]

the sum of money that needs to be payed for a thing or service

biaya, harga

biaya, harga

Ex: The doctor 's office informed me of the consultation charge before my appointment .Kantor dokter memberi tahu saya tentang **biaya** konsultasi sebelum janji temu saya.
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to camp
[kata kerja]

to make a temporary home or shelter, usually outdoors or in the wild

berkemah, mendirikan kemah

berkemah, mendirikan kemah

Ex: Survival enthusiasts often camp in remote locations , honing their skills in building makeshift shelters and foraging for food .Pecinta survival sering **berkemah** di lokasi terpencil, mengasah keterampilan mereka dalam membangun tempat berlindung darurat dan mencari makanan.
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to maintain
[kata kerja]

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

memelihara, merawat

memelihara, merawat

Ex: The hotel maintains its facilities well , ensuring guests have a pleasant experience .Hotel **merawat** fasilitasnya dengan baik, memastikan tamu memiliki pengalaman yang menyenangkan.
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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademik
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