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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademik - Tes 1 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 1

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 1 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 1 dalam buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
conservation
conservation
[Kata benda]

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

konservasi, pelestarian

konservasi, pelestarian

Ex: Water conservation is essential in regions experiencing severe drought. 

Konservasi air sangat penting di wilayah yang mengalami kekeringan parah.

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secretary
secretary
[Kata benda]

someone who works in an office as someone's assistance, dealing with mail and phone calls, keeping records, making appointments, etc.

sekretaris, asisten administrasi

sekretaris, asisten administrasi

Ex: He works as a legal secretary, drafting documents and organizing case files for attorneys. 

Dia bekerja sebagai sekretaris hukum, menyusun dokumen dan mengatur berkas kasus untuk pengacara.

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to [get|become] involved (with|in) {sth}

to start participating or engaging in a situation, event, or activity

Ex: He became involved with a new fitness program to stay healthy. 
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litter
litter
[Kata benda]

waste such as bottles, papers, etc. that people throw on a sidewalk, park, or other public place

sampah, limbah

sampah, limbah

Ex: Litter left by careless visitors is harmful to wildlife. 

Sampah yang ditinggalkan oleh pengunjung yang ceroboh berbahaya bagi satwa liar.

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awful
awful
[Adjektiva]

extremely unpleasant or disagreeable

mengerikan, sangat buruk

mengerikan, sangat buruk

Ex: The movie was awful, so we left the theater early. 

Filmnya mengerikan, jadi kami meninggalkan bioskop lebih awal.

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I am afraid
I am afraid
[kalimat]

used to indicate a sense of hesitancy, concern, or regret when communicating with others

Ex: "Did you see him?" 
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to ban
to ban
[kata kerja]

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

melarang, menghentikan

melarang, menghentikan

Ex: The company decided to ban smoking in all of its office buildings to promote a healthier work environment. 

Perusahaan memutuskan untuk melarang merokok di semua gedung kantornya untuk mempromosikan lingkungan kerja yang lebih sehat.

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cliff
cliff
[Kata benda]

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

tebing, jurang

tebing, jurang

Ex: Waves crashed against the base of the cliff, sending up sprays of mist. 

Ombak menghantam dasar tebing, mengirimkan percikan kabut.

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nature reserve
nature reserve
[Kata benda]

a protected area of land or water that is set aside for the preservation and protection of natural habitats, wildlife, and plant species

cagar alam, suaka alam

cagar alam, suaka alam

Ex: The wetland nature reserve is home to many rare birds. 

Cagar alam lahan basah adalah rumah bagi banyak burung langka.

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all year round

throughout the entire year, without any interruption

Ex: The restaurant offers its special menu all year round. 
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to look after
to look after
[kata kerja]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

merawat, mengurus

merawat, mengurus

Ex: The gardener looks after the garden by weeding, watering, and pruning the plants. 

Tukang kebun merawat taman dengan menyiangi, menyiram, dan memangkas tanaman.

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path
path
[Kata benda]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

jalan setapak, jalur

jalan setapak, jalur

Ex: She walked along the path every morning. 

Dia berjalan di sepanjang jalan setapak setiap pagi.

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habitat
habitat
[Kata benda]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

habitat, lingkungan alami

habitat, lingkungan alami

Ex: Urban expansion is destroying the habitat of many wild animals. 

Ekspansi perkotaan menghancurkan habitat banyak hewan liar.

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to install
to install
[kata kerja]

to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

memasang, menginstal

memasang, menginstal

Ex: Homeowners often hire professionals to install air conditioning units for proper cooling. 

Pemilik rumah sering mempekerjakan profesional untuk memasang unit AC untuk pendinginan yang tepat.

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biodiversity
biodiversity
[Kata benda]

the existence of a range of different plants and animals in a natural environment

keanekaragaman hayati, biodiversitas

keanekaragaman hayati, biodiversitas

Ex: The loss of biodiversity due to deforestation has significant impacts on global climate patterns. 

Hilangnya keanekaragaman hayati akibat deforestasi memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap pola iklim global.

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to run
to run
[kata kerja]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

mengelola, mengurus

mengelola, mengurus

Ex: They have no idea how to run a bed and breakfast. 

Mereka tidak tahu bagaimana cara mengelola sebuah bed and breakfast.

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to identify
to identify
[kata kerja]

to classify or determine the category of a biological specimen

mengidentifikasi, mengklasifikasikan

mengidentifikasi, mengklasifikasikan

Ex: The biologist identified the bird by examining its physical traits and behavior. 

Ahli biologi mengidentifikasi burung dengan memeriksa ciri fisik dan perilakunya.

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species
species
[Kata benda]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

spesies, spesies-spesies

spesies, spesies-spesies

Ex: The red wolf is a species of wolf that is native to the southeastern United States. 

Serigala merah adalah spesies serigala yang berasal dari tenggara Amerika Serikat.

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to [take] part

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: Students are encouraged to take part in extracurricular activities to enrich their school experience. 
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moth
moth
[Kata benda]

a nocturnal winged insect similar to a butterfly that is attracted to the light

ngengat, kupu-kupu malam

ngengat, kupu-kupu malam

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woodshed
woodshed
[Kata benda]

a structure or shelter specifically designed for storing firewood or logs

gudang kayu bakar, gudang kayu

gudang kayu bakar, gudang kayu

Ex: She spent the afternoon organizing the firewood in the woodshed, preparing for the cold season. 

Dia menghabiskan sore hari mengatur kayu bakar di gudang kayu, bersiap untuk musim dingin.

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to [take] action

to do something in response to a particular situation, often to address a problem or achieve a goal

Ex: To combat climate change, it's essential for individuals and governments to take action. 
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to attract
to attract
[kata kerja]

to interest and draw someone or something toward oneself through specific features or qualities

menarik, memikat

menarik, memikat

Ex: The new advertisement campaign aimed to attract a younger audience with its modern and dynamic approach. 

Kampanye iklan baru bertujuan untuk menarik audiens yang lebih muda dengan pendekatan yang modern dan dinamis.

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forthcoming
forthcoming
[Adjektiva]

referring to an event or occurrence that is about to happen very soon

mendatang, akan datang

mendatang, akan datang

Ex: The politician remained tight-lipped about any forthcoming policy initiatives. 

Politisi itu tetap bungkam tentang setiap inisiatif kebijakan yang akan datang.

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appropriate
appropriate
[Adjektiva]

suitable or acceptable for a given situation or purpose

tepat, sesuai

tepat, sesuai

Ex: Wearing casual attire is appropriate for a picnic. 

Mengenakan pakaian kasual tepat untuk piknik.

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nest box
nest box
[Kata benda]

a small structure made to give birds or small animals a safe place to build a nest and raise their young

kotak sarang, sarang buatan

kotak sarang, sarang buatan

Ex: A bird moved into the nest box in the backyard. 

Seekor burung pindah ke kotak sarang di halaman belakang.

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to presume
to presume
[kata kerja]

to think that something is true based on probability or likelihood

berasumsi, mengira

berasumsi, mengira

Ex: Seeing the closed doors, she presumed that the store had already shut for the day. 

Melihat pintu yang tertutup, dia mengira bahwa toko sudah tutup untuk hari itu.

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guided
guided
[Adjektiva]

directed, controlled, or assisted by someone or something to follow a specific path or achieve a goal

dipandu, diarahkan

dipandu, diarahkan

Ex: He felt more confident with a guided approach to his workout routine. 

Dia merasa lebih percaya diri dengan pendekatan terbimbing pada rutinitas latihannya.

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countryside
countryside
[Kata benda]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

pedesaan, daerah perkampungan

pedesaan, daerah perkampungan

Ex: They rented a cottage in the countryside for a weekend getaway. 

Mereka menyewa sebuah pondok di pedesaan untuk pelarian akhir pekan.

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low tide
low tide
[Kata benda]

the lowest (farthest) ebb of the tide

air surut, pasang surut terendah

air surut, pasang surut terendah

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to sound
to sound
[kata kerja]

to convey or make a specific impression when read about or when heard

terdengar, tampak

terdengar, tampak

Ex: The new movie sounds exciting; we should watch it. 
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range
range
[Kata benda]

a variety of things that are different but are of the same general type

jangkauan,  ragam

jangkauan, ragam

Ex: The restaurant's menu features a range of dishes from different cuisines around the world. 

Menu restoran menampilkan beragam hidangan dari berbagai masakan di seluruh dunia.

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seal
seal
[Kata benda]

a large sea animal with flippers that eats fish, can live on land and in water, and is hunted by humans for its fur

anjing laut, singa laut

anjing laut, singa laut

Ex: Seals use their flippers to propel themselves through the water with remarkable agility, hunting for fish and other prey. 

Anjing laut menggunakan siripnya untuk mendorong diri mereka melalui air dengan kelincahan yang luar biasa, berburu ikan dan mangsa lainnya.

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coast
coast
[Kata benda]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

pantai, pesisir

pantai, pesisir

Ex: The rocky coast was a popular spot for birdwatchers. 

Pantai berbatu adalah tempat yang populer bagi pengamat burung.

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picnic
picnic
[Kata benda]

the meal that people eat during an outing in nature, typically in a park or on a beach

piknik

piknik

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waterproof
waterproof
[Adjektiva]

not damaged by the water or not letting water through

tahan air, kedap air

tahan air, kedap air

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woodwork
woodwork
[Kata benda]

the craft or skill of working with wood to create objects, structures, or decorative items using various tools and techniques

tukang kayu, kerajinan kayu

tukang kayu, kerajinan kayu

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session
session
[Kata benda]

a scheduled period of teaching, instruction, or learning activities conducted within a defined timeframe

sesi, kelas

sesi, kelas

Ex: Students actively participated in discussions and group activities throughout the session. 

Siswa secara aktif berpartisipasi dalam diskusi dan kegiatan kelompok sepanjang sesi.

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expert
expert
[Kata benda]

an individual with a great amount of knowledge, skill, or training in a particular field

ahli, pakar

ahli, pakar

Ex: The finance expert gave valuable advice on managing money. 

Ahli keuangan memberikan nasihat berharga tentang mengelola uang.

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participant
participant
[Kata benda]

a person who takes part or engages in an activity or event

peserta, partisipan

peserta, partisipan

Ex: Each participant received a certificate. 

Setiap peserta menerima sertifikat.

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ambitious
ambitious
[Adjektiva]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

ambisius,  berambisi

ambisius, berambisi

Ex: Maria is an ambitious student, always aiming for top grades and participating in numerous extracurricular activities. 

Maria adalah seorang siswa yang ambisius, selalu menargetkan nilai tertinggi dan berpartisipasi dalam banyak kegiatan ekstrakurikuler.

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charge
charge
[Kata benda]

the sum of money that needs to be payed for a thing or service

biaya, harga

biaya, harga

Ex: The mechanic quoted a reasonable charge for repairing the car's brakes. 

Mekanik mengutip biaya yang wajar untuk memperbaiki rem mobil.

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to camp
to camp
[kata kerja]

to make a temporary home or shelter, usually outdoors or in the wild

berkemah, mendirikan kemah

berkemah, mendirikan kemah

Ex: Every year, scouts from the local troop camp near the lake, practicing outdoor survival skills. 

Setiap tahun, pramuka dari pasukan lokal berkemah di dekat danau, berlatih keterampilan bertahan hidup di luar ruangan.

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to maintain
to maintain
[kata kerja]

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

memelihara, merawat

memelihara, merawat

Ex: The city allocates funds to maintain public parks and recreational areas. 

Kota mengalokasikan dana untuk memelihara taman umum dan area rekreasi.

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