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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Accademico - Test 1 - Ascolto - Parte 1

Impara il vocabolario dal Cambridge IELTS 17 Academic, Test 1 Listening Part 1, e ripassa parole ed espressioni utili di questa sezione del test di pratica.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
conservation
conservation
[sostantivo]

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

conservazione

conservazione

Ex: Many organizations focus on wildlife conservation to prevent species from becoming extinct. 
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secretary
secretary
[sostantivo]

someone who works in an office as someone's assistance, dealing with mail and phone calls, keeping records, making appointments, etc.

segretario

segretario

Ex: He relies on his secretary to prioritize tasks and keep his calendar up-to-date. 
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to [get|become] involved (with|in) {sth}

to start participating or engaging in a situation, event, or activity

Ex: They decided to get involved with a research project at the university. 
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litter
litter
[sostantivo]

waste such as bottles, papers, etc. that people throw on a sidewalk, park, or other public place

lettiera

lettiera

Ex: The city fined him for throwing litter out of his car window. 

La città lo ha multato per aver gettato rifiuti dal finestrino della sua auto.

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awful
awful
[aggettivo]

extremely unpleasant or disagreeable

terribile

terribile

Ex: They received some awful news about their friend's accident. 

Hanno ricevuto una terribile notizia sull'incidente del loro amico.

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I am afraid

used to indicate a sense of hesitancy, concern, or regret when communicating with others

Ex: "Did you see him?" 
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to ban
to ban
[Verbo]

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

bandire

bandire

Ex: The international community came together to ban the trade of ivory. 
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cliff
cliff
[sostantivo]

a high, steep face of rock, especially beside the sea

scogliera

scogliera

Ex: Birds were nesting on the steep cliff. 
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nature reserve
nature reserve
[sostantivo]

a protected area of land or water that is set aside for the preservation and protection of natural habitats, wildlife, and plant species

riserva naturale, area naturale protetta

riserva naturale, area naturale protetta

Ex: The new law expanded the boundaries of the nature reserve to include more forested land. 

La nuova legge ha ampliato i confini della riserva naturale per includere più terreni boscosi.

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all year round

throughout the entire year, without any interruption

Ex: The restaurant offers its special menu all year round. 
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to look after

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

prendersi cura di, badare a

prendersi cura di, badare a

Ex: The company looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment. 

L'azienda si prende cura dei suoi dipendenti fornendo loro un ambiente di lavoro sicuro e salutare.

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path
path
[sostantivo]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

vialetto, passaggio

vialetto, passaggio

Ex: The path was lined with blooming flowers. 
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habitat
habitat
[sostantivo]

the natural environment in which a particular animal, plant, or other organism normally lives or grows

habitat

habitat

Ex: These plants thrive in a dry, rocky habitat. 
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to install
to install
[Verbo]

to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

installare

installare

Ex: To enhance energy efficiency, they decided to install solar panels on the roof. 
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biodiversity
biodiversity
[sostantivo]

the existence of a range of different plants and animals in a natural environment

biodiversità

biodiversità

Ex: Marine biodiversity in coral reefs is threatened by rising ocean temperatures and pollution. 

La biodiversità marina nelle barriere coralline è minacciata dall'aumento delle temperature oceaniche e dall'inquinamento.

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to run
to run
[Verbo]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

dirigere

dirigere

Ex: They have no idea how to run a bed and breakfast. 
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to identify

to classify or determine the category of a biological specimen

identificare, classificare

identificare, classificare

Ex: He identified the tree as an oak by its leaf structure and bark. 
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species
species
[sostantivo]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

specie

specie

Ex: The monarch butterfly is a species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year. 

La farfalla monarca è una specie di farfalla che migra per migliaia di miglia ogni anno.

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to [take] part

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

partecipare

partecipare

Ex: The team was thrilled to take part, despite the challenging competition. 
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moth
moth
[sostantivo]

a nocturnal winged insect similar to a butterfly that is attracted to the light

falena

falena

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woodshed
woodshed
[sostantivo]

a structure or shelter specifically designed for storing firewood or logs

legnaia, rimessa per la legna

legnaia, rimessa per la legna

Ex: The woodshed was built just behind the house, making it easy to access firewood for the stove. 

Il ripostiglio della legna è stato costruito proprio dietro la casa, rendendo facile l'accesso alla legna per la stufa.

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to [take] action

to do something in response to a particular situation, often to address a problem or achieve a goal

agire

agire

Ex: She took action immediately to fix the issue. 
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to attract
to attract
[Verbo]

to interest and draw someone or something toward oneself through specific features or qualities

attrarre

attrarre

Ex: The company implemented employee benefits to attract and retain top talent in the competitive job market. 
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forthcoming
forthcoming
[aggettivo]

referring to an event or occurrence that is about to happen very soon

prossimo

prossimo

Ex: The team's coach remained optimistic about their forthcoming match despite recent setbacks. 

L'allenatore della squadra è rimasto ottimista riguardo alla loro imminente partita nonostante le recenti battute d'arresto.

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appropriate
appropriate
[aggettivo]

suitable or acceptable for a given situation or purpose

appropriato

appropriato

Ex: Using safety gear is appropriate when working with machinery. 
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nest box
nest box
[sostantivo]

a small structure made to give birds or small animals a safe place to build a nest and raise their young

scatola nido, nido artificiale

scatola nido, nido artificiale

Ex: Some parks install nesting boxes for different bird species. 

Alcuni parchi installano cassette nido per diverse specie di uccelli.

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to presume
to presume
[Verbo]

to think that something is true based on probability or likelihood

presumere

presumere

Ex: Not receiving a call, he presumed that the job interview had been postponed. 
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guided
guided
[aggettivo]

directed, controlled, or assisted by someone or something to follow a specific path or achieve a goal

guidato, diretto

guidato, diretto

Ex: He chose a guided tour of the city to make the most of his visit. 

Ha scelto un tour guidato della città per sfruttare al massimo la sua visita.

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countryside
countryside
[sostantivo]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

campagna

campagna

Ex: He grew up in the countryside, surrounded by vast fields and meadows. 
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low tide
low tide
[sostantivo]

the point at which the tide reaches its lowest level

bassa marea, riflusso

bassa marea, riflusso

Ex: The harbor entrance is only passable during high tide, not at low tide. 
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to sound
to sound
[Verbo]

to convey or make a specific impression when read about or when heard

sembrare, apparire

sembrare, apparire

Ex: That sounds like a good idea. 
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range
range
[sostantivo]

a variety of things that are different but are of the same general type

gamma

gamma

Ex: The company produces a range of products, from household appliances to personal care items. 
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seal
seal
[sostantivo]

a large sea animal with flippers that eats fish, can live on land and in water, and is hunted by humans for its fur

foca

foca

Ex: Seals play a vital role in marine ecosystems as top predators, helping maintain the balance of marine food webs and ecosystems. 
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coast
coast
[sostantivo]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

costa

costa

Ex: Yesterday the coast was full of people enjoying the summer sun. 
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picnic
picnic
[sostantivo]

the meal that people eat during an outing in nature, typically in a park or on a beach

cibo da picnic

cibo da picnic

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waterproof
waterproof
[aggettivo]

not damaged by the water or not letting water through

impermeabile

impermeabile

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woodwork
woodwork
[sostantivo]

the craft or skill of working with wood to create objects, structures, or decorative items using various tools and techniques

falegnameria, ebanisteria

falegnameria, ebanisteria

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session
session
[sostantivo]

a scheduled period of teaching, instruction, or learning activities conducted within a defined timeframe

sessione, lezione

sessione, lezione

Ex: The afternoon session began with a hands-on laboratory experiment to reinforce concepts learned earlier in the day. 
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expert
expert
[sostantivo]

an individual with a great amount of knowledge, skill, or training in a particular field

esperto

esperto

Ex: The nutrition expert helps people make healthy food choices. 
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participant
participant
[sostantivo]

a person who takes part in an activity, event, or process

partecipante

partecipante

Ex: All participants must register online before attending the workshop. 
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ambitious
ambitious
[aggettivo]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

ambizioso

ambizioso

Ex: His ambitious nature led him to take on challenging projects that others deemed impossible, proving his capabilities time and again. 

La sua natura ambiziosa lo ha portato a intraprendere progetti impegnativi che altri ritenevano impossibili, dimostrando più volte le sue capacità.

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charge
charge
[sostantivo]

the sum of money that needs to be payed for a thing or service

costo

costo

Ex: The doctor's office informed me of the consultation charge before my appointment. 
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to camp
to camp
[Verbo]

to make a temporary home or shelter, usually outdoors or in the wild

campeggiare

campeggiare

Ex: The hikers camped near a stream for the night. 
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to maintain

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

mantenere, conservare

mantenere, conservare

Ex: The hotel maintains its facilities well, ensuring guests have a pleasant experience. 

L'hotel mantiene bene le sue strutture, assicurando agli ospiti un'esperienza piacevole.

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