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Elenco di Parole Livello A2 - Natura e Disastri Naturali

Qui imparerai alcune parole in inglese sulla natura e sui disastri naturali, come "ambiente", "alluvione" e "terremoto", preparate per studenti di livello A2.

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
world
[sostantivo]

the planet earth, where we all live

mondo

mondo

Ex: We must take care of the world for future generations .Dobbiamo prenderci cura del **mondo** per le generazioni future.
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environment
[sostantivo]

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

ambiente

ambiente

Ex: The melting polar ice caps are a clear sign of changes in our environment.Lo scioglimento delle calotte polari è un chiaro segno dei cambiamenti nel nostro **ambiente**.
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plant
[sostantivo]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

pianta

pianta

Ex: The tomato plant in my garden is starting to bear fruit .La **pianta** di pomodoro nel mio giardino sta iniziando a dare frutti.
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ground
[sostantivo]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

terra

terra

Ex: The ground shook when the heavy truck passed by .Il **terreno** tremò quando passò il camion pesante.
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field
[sostantivo]

a piece of land in the country, especially one where crops are grown or animals are kept, typically surrounded by a fence, etc.

campo

campo

Ex: They built their house in the middle of a large field.Hanno costruito la loro casa nel mezzo di un grande **campo**.
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landscape
[sostantivo]

a beautiful scene in the countryside that can be seen in one particular view

paesaggio

paesaggio

Ex: The sunflower fields created a vibrant landscape.I campi di girasoli hanno creato un **paesaggio** vivace.
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view
[sostantivo]

a place or an area that can be seen, and is usually beautiful

vista

vista

Ex: We climbed the tower to enjoy the panoramic view.Siamo saliti sulla torre per godere della **vista** panoramica.
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grass
[sostantivo]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

erba

erba

Ex: The soccer field had well-maintained grass.Il campo da calcio aveva un **prato** ben curato.
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coast
[sostantivo]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

costa

costa

Ex: Yesterday the coast was full of people enjoying the summer sun .Ieri la **costa** era piena di persone che si godevano il sole estivo.
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hill
[sostantivo]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

colle

colle

Ex: The hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns .La **collina** forniva un confine naturale tra i due paesi.
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rock
[sostantivo]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

roccia

roccia

Ex: The seabirds nested on the rocks high above the water .Gli uccelli marini nidificavano sulle **rocce** molto al di sopra dell'acqua.
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valley
[sostantivo]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

valle

valle

Ex: They hiked through the valley to reach the lake .Hanno camminato attraverso la **valle** per raggiungere il lago.
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lake
[sostantivo]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lago

lago

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of the lake.Hanno fatto un picnic accanto al **lago**.
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the ocean
[sostantivo]

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

oceano

oceano

Ex: The sailors navigated the ocean using the stars .I marinai navigarono **l'oceano** usando le stelle.
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rainforest
[sostantivo]

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

foresta pluviale

foresta pluviale

Ex: The rainforest is home to many indigenous communities .La **foresta pluviale** è la casa di molte comunità indigene.
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wood
[sostantivo]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

legno

legno

Ex: They used the wood to build a fire .Hanno usato il **legno** per accendere un fuoco.
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area
[sostantivo]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

zona

zona

Ex: They moved to a new area of the city that was closer to their jobs .Si sono trasferiti in una nuova **area** della città che era più vicina al loro lavoro.
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path
[sostantivo]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

vialetto, passaggio

vialetto, passaggio

Ex: The path was lined with blooming flowers .Il **sentiero** era fiancheggiato da fiori in fiore.
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natural
[aggettivo]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

naturale

naturale

Ex: He preferred using natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing .Preferiva usare tessuti **naturali** come cotone e lino per i suoi vestiti.
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disaster
[sostantivo]

a sudden and unfortunate event that causes a great amount of death and destruction

disastro

disastro

Ex: The outbreak of the disease was a public health disaster.Lo scoppio della malattia è stato un **disastro** per la salute pubblica.
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flood
[sostantivo]

the rising of a body of water that covers dry places and causes damage

inondazione

inondazione

Ex: They had to evacuate their home because of the flood.Hanno dovuto evacuare la loro casa a causa dell'**alluvione**.
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earthquake
[sostantivo]

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

terremoto

terremoto

Ex: The sudden earthquake startled everyone in the city .L'improvviso **terremoto** ha spaventato tutti in città.
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hurricane
[sostantivo]

a very strong and destructive wind that moves in circles, often seen in the Caribbean

uragano

uragano

Ex: They stocked up on food and water in preparation for the hurricane.Hanno fatto scorta di cibo e acqua in preparazione all'**uragano**.
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tornado
[sostantivo]

a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage

tornado

tornado

Ex: The weather radar indicated a possible tornado formation .Il radar meteorologico ha indicato una possibile formazione di **tornado**.
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avalanche
[sostantivo]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

valanga

valanga

Ex: They survived the avalanche by taking shelter in a cave .Sono sopravvissuti alla **valanga** rifugiandosi in una grotta.
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drought
[sostantivo]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

siccità

siccità

Ex: The severe drought affected both human and animal populations .La grave **siccità** ha colpito sia le popolazioni umane che animali.
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climate change
[sostantivo]

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

cambiamenti climatici

cambiamenti climatici

Ex: The effects of climate change are evident in our changing weather patterns .Gli effetti del **cambiamento climatico** sono evidenti nei nostri modelli meteorologici che cambiano.
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to happen
[Verbo]

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

succedere

succedere

Ex: If you mix these chemicals , an explosion could happen.Se mescoli queste sostanze chimiche, potrebbe **verificarsi** un'esplosione.
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terrible
[aggettivo]

very serious and harmful

terribile, devastante

terribile, devastante

Ex: The terrible fire burnt down several houses in the neighborhood .Il fuoco **terribile** ha bruciato diverse case nel quartiere.
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northeast
[sostantivo]

the direction midway between north and east

nordest

nordest

Ex: From the city center , head toward the northeast to reach the lake .Dal centro città, dirigiti verso **nord-est** per raggiungere il lago.
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northwest
[sostantivo]

the direction midway between north and west

nordovest

nordovest

Ex: They set their course toward the northwest to reach the mountain range .Hanno impostato la loro rotta verso **nord-ovest** per raggiungere la catena montuosa.
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southeast
[sostantivo]

the direction midway between south and east

sud-est

sud-est

Ex: The forest extends to the southeast, providing a habitat for wildlife .La foresta si estende verso **sud-est**, fornendo un habitat per la fauna selvatica.
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southwest
[sostantivo]

the direction midway between south and west

sud ovest

sud ovest

Ex: The sun sets in the southwest, casting a beautiful glow over the landscape .Il sole tramonta a **sudovest**, proiettando una bellissima luce sul paesaggio.
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desert
[sostantivo]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

deserto

deserto

Ex: They got lost while driving through the desert.Si sono persi mentre guidavano attraverso il **deserto**.
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wave
[sostantivo]

a raised body of water that moves along the surface of a sea, river, lake, etc.

onda

onda

Ex: The waves crashed against the rocks with great force .Le **onde** si sono schiantate contro le rocce con grande forza.
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Elenco di Parole Livello A2
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