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Daftar Kata Level A2 - Alam dan Bencana Alam

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang alam dan bencana alam, seperti "lingkungan", "banjir", dan "gempa bumi", yang disiapkan untuk pelajar tingkat A2.

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
world
[Kata benda]

the planet earth, where we all live

dunia, bumi

dunia, bumi

Ex: We must take care of the world for future generations .Kita harus merawat **dunia** untuk generasi mendatang.
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environment
[Kata benda]

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

lingkungan

lingkungan

Ex: The melting polar ice caps are a clear sign of changes in our environment.Mencairnya es kutub adalah tanda jelas perubahan dalam **lingkungan** kita.
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plant
[Kata benda]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

tanaman, tumbuhan

tanaman, tumbuhan

Ex: The tomato plant in my garden is starting to bear fruit .**Tanaman** tomat di kebun saya mulai berbuah.
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ground
[Kata benda]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

tanah, permukaan tanah

tanah, permukaan tanah

Ex: The ground shook when the heavy truck passed by .**Tanah** bergetar ketika truk berat lewat.
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field
[Kata benda]

a piece of land in the country, especially one where crops are grown or animals are kept, typically surrounded by a fence, etc.

ladang, padang rumput

ladang, padang rumput

Ex: They built their house in the middle of a large field.Mereka membangun rumah mereka di tengah **ladang** yang luas.
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landscape
[Kata benda]

a beautiful scene in the countryside that can be seen in one particular view

pemandangan

pemandangan

Ex: The sunflower fields created a vibrant landscape.Ladang bunga matahari menciptakan **pemandangan** yang hidup.
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view
[Kata benda]

a place or an area that can be seen, and is usually beautiful

pemandangan, panorama

pemandangan, panorama

Ex: We climbed the tower to enjoy the panoramic view.Kami mendaki menara untuk menikmati **pemandangan** panorama.
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grass
[Kata benda]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

rumput, tanaman hijau

rumput, tanaman hijau

Ex: The soccer field had well-maintained grass.Lapangan sepak bola memiliki **rumput** yang terawat baik.
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coast
[Kata benda]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

pantai, pesisir

pantai, pesisir

Ex: Yesterday the coast was full of people enjoying the summer sun .Kemarin **pantai** penuh dengan orang-orang yang menikmati matahari musim panas.
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hill
[Kata benda]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

bukit, gundukan

bukit, gundukan

Ex: The hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns .**Bukit** memberikan batas alami antara dua kota.
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rock
[Kata benda]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

batu, karang

batu, karang

Ex: The seabirds nested on the rocks high above the water .Burung-burung laut bersarang di **batu-batu** tinggi di atas air.
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valley
[Kata benda]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

lembah, ngarai

lembah, ngarai

Ex: They hiked through the valley to reach the lake .Mereka mendaki melalui **lembah** untuk mencapai danau.
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lake
[Kata benda]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

danau

danau

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of the lake.Mereka berpiknik di tepi **danau**.
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the ocean
[Kata benda]

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

lautan, samudra

lautan, samudra

Ex: The sailors navigated the ocean using the stars .Para pelaut menavigasi **lautan** menggunakan bintang-bintang.
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rainforest
[Kata benda]

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

hutan hujan, rimba

hutan hujan, rimba

Ex: The rainforest is home to many indigenous communities .**Hutan hujan** adalah rumah bagi banyak komunitas adat.
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wood
[Kata benda]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

kayu, kayu bakar

kayu, kayu bakar

Ex: They used the wood to build a fire .Mereka menggunakan **kayu** untuk menyalakan api.
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area
[Kata benda]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

daerah, wilayah

daerah, wilayah

Ex: They moved to a new area of the city that was closer to their jobs .Mereka pindah ke **daerah** baru di kota yang lebih dekat dengan tempat kerja mereka.
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path
[Kata benda]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

jalan setapak, jalur

jalan setapak, jalur

Ex: The path was lined with blooming flowers .**Jalan** itu dipenuhi dengan bunga-bunga yang bermekaran.
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natural
[Adjektiva]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

alami, natural

alami, natural

Ex: He preferred using natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing .Dia lebih suka menggunakan kain **alami** seperti katun dan linen untuk pakaiannya.
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disaster
[Kata benda]

a sudden and unfortunate event that causes a great amount of death and destruction

bencana,  musibah

bencana, musibah

Ex: The outbreak of the disease was a public health disaster.Wabah penyakit itu adalah **bencana** kesehatan masyarakat.
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flood
[Kata benda]

the rising of a body of water that covers dry places and causes damage

banjir, air bah

banjir, air bah

Ex: They had to evacuate their home because of the flood.Mereka harus mengungsi dari rumah mereka karena **banjir**.
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earthquake
[Kata benda]

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

gempa bumi, lindu

gempa bumi, lindu

Ex: The sudden earthquake startled everyone in the city .**Gempa bumi** tiba-tiba mengejutkan semua orang di kota.
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hurricane
[Kata benda]

a very strong and destructive wind that moves in circles, often seen in the Caribbean

badai, siklon

badai, siklon

Ex: They stocked up on food and water in preparation for the hurricane.Mereka menyimpan makanan dan air sebagai persiapan untuk **badai**.
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tornado
[Kata benda]

a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage

tornado

tornado

Ex: The weather radar indicated a possible tornado formation .Radar cuaca menunjukkan kemungkinan pembentukan **tornado**.
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avalanche
[Kata benda]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

longsor salju

longsor salju

Ex: They survived the avalanche by taking shelter in a cave .Mereka selamat dari **longsor salju** dengan berlindung di gua.
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drought
[Kata benda]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

kekeringan, kekurangan air

kekeringan, kekurangan air

Ex: The severe drought affected both human and animal populations .**Kekeringan** parah mempengaruhi populasi manusia dan hewan.
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climate change
[Kata benda]

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

perubahan iklim, pemanasan global

perubahan iklim, pemanasan global

Ex: The effects of climate change are evident in our changing weather patterns .Dampak dari **perubahan iklim** terlihat dalam pola cuaca kita yang berubah.
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to happen
[kata kerja]

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

terjadi, berlangsung

terjadi, berlangsung

Ex: If you mix these chemicals , an explosion could happen.Jika Anda mencampur bahan kimia ini, ledakan bisa **terjadi**.
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terrible
[Adjektiva]

very serious and harmful

mengerikan, merusak

mengerikan, merusak

Ex: The terrible fire burnt down several houses in the neighborhood .Api **mengerikan** membakar beberapa rumah di lingkungan itu.
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northeast
[Kata benda]

the direction midway between north and east

timur laut, timur-laut

timur laut, timur-laut

Ex: From the city center , head toward the northeast to reach the lake .Dari pusat kota, menuju ke **timur laut** untuk mencapai danau.
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northwest
[Kata benda]

the direction midway between north and west

barat laut, arah barat laut

barat laut, arah barat laut

Ex: They set their course toward the northwest to reach the mountain range .Mereka menetapkan arah mereka ke **barat laut** untuk mencapai pegunungan.
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southeast
[Kata benda]

the direction midway between south and east

tenggara, arah tenggara

tenggara, arah tenggara

Ex: The forest extends to the southeast, providing a habitat for wildlife .Hutan membentang ke **tenggara**, menyediakan habitat bagi satwa liar.
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southwest
[Kata benda]

the direction midway between south and west

barat daya

barat daya

Ex: The sun sets in the southwest, casting a beautiful glow over the landscape .Matahari terbenam di **barat daya**, memancarkan cahaya indah di atas pemandangan.
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desert
[Kata benda]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

gurun, padang pasir

gurun, padang pasir

Ex: They got lost while driving through the desert.Mereka tersesat saat mengemudi melintasi **gurun**.
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wave
[Kata benda]

a raised body of water that moves along the surface of a sea, river, lake, etc.

ombak, gelombang

ombak, gelombang

Ex: The waves crashed against the rocks with great force .**Gelombang** menghantam batu dengan kekuatan besar.
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Daftar Kata Level A2
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