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A2 Düzeyi Kelime Listesi - Doğa ve Doğal Afetler

Burada A2 öğrencileri için hazırlanmış "çevre", "sel", "deprem" gibi doğa ve doğal afetlerle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
CEFR A2 Vocabulary
world
[isim]

the planet earth, where we all live

evren

evren

Ex: We must take care of world for future generations .

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

çevre

çevre

Ex: The melting polar ice caps are a clear sign of changes in environment.
plant
[isim]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

bitki

bitki

Ex: The plant in my garden is starting to bear fruit .
ground
[isim]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

toprak

toprak

Ex: ground shook when the heavy truck passed by .
field
[isim]

a piece of land in the country, especially one where crops are grown or animals are kept, typically surrounded by a fence, etc.

tarla

tarla

Ex: They built their house in the middle of a field.
landscape
[isim]

a beautiful scene in the countryside that can be seen in one particular view

peyzaj

peyzaj

Ex: The sunflower fields created a landscape.
view
[isim]

a place or an area that can be seen, and is usually beautiful

manzara

manzara

Ex: We climbed the tower to enjoy the panoramic view.
grass
[isim]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

çimen

çimen

Ex: The soccer field had grass.
coast
[isim]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

kıyı, sahil

kıyı, sahil

Ex: Yesterday coast was full of people enjoying the summer sun .
hill
[isim]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

tepe

tepe

Ex: hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns .
rock
[isim]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

kaya, taş

kaya, taş

Ex: The seabirds nested on rocks high above the water .
valley
[isim]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

koyak, vadi

koyak, vadi

Ex: They hiked through valley to reach the lake .
lake
[isim]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

göl

göl

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of lake.
the ocean
[isim]

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

okyanus

okyanus

Ex: The sailors navigated ocean using the stars .

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

tropikal orman

tropikal orman

Ex: rainforest is home to many indigenous communities .
wood
[isim]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

ahşap

ahşap

Ex: They used wood to build a fire .
area
[isim]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

bölge

bölge

Ex: They moved to a area of the city that was closer to their jobs .
path
[isim]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

patika

patika

Ex: path was lined with blooming flowers .
natural
[sıfat]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

doğal

doğal

Ex: He preferred natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing .
disaster
[isim]

a sudden and unfortunate event that causes a great amount of death and destruction

felaket

felaket

Ex: The outbreak of the disease was a public disaster.
flood
[isim]

the rising of a body of water that covers dry places and causes damage

sel

sel

Ex: They had to evacuate their home because of flood.

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

deprem

deprem

Ex: The earthquake startled everyone in the city .
hurricane
[isim]

a very strong and destructive wind that moves in circles, often seen in the Caribbean

kasırga

kasırga

Ex: They stocked up on food and water in preparation for hurricane.
tornado
[isim]

a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage

hortum

hortum

Ex: The weather radar indicated a tornado formation .
avalanche
[isim]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

çığ

çığ

Ex: They survived avalanche by taking shelter in a cave .
drought
[isim]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

kuraklık

kuraklık

Ex: The drought affected both human and animal populations .

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

iklim değişikliği

iklim değişikliği

Ex: The effects climate change are evident in our changing weather patterns .
to happen
[fiil]

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

meydana gelmek

meydana gelmek

Ex: If you mix these chemicals , an explosion happen.
terrible
[sıfat]

very serious and harmful

korkunç, felaket

korkunç, felaket

Ex: terrible fire burnt down several houses in the neighborhood .
northeast
[isim]

the direction midway between north and east

kuzey doğu

kuzey doğu

Ex: From the city center , head toward northeast to reach the lake .
northwest
[isim]

the direction midway between north and west

kuzey batı

kuzey batı

Ex: They set their course toward northwest to reach the mountain range .
southeast
[isim]

the direction midway between south and east

güney doğu

güney doğu

Ex: The forest extends to southeast, providing a habitat for wildlife .
southwest
[isim]

the direction midway between south and west

güney batı

güney batı

Ex: The sun sets in southwest, casting a beautiful glow over the landscape .
desert
[isim]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

çöl

çöl

Ex: They got lost while driving through desert.
wave
[isim]

a raised body of water that moves along the surface of a sea, river, lake, etc.

dalga

dalga

Ex: waves crashed against the rocks with great force .
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