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Il libro Headway - Intermedio - Unità 4

Qui troverai il vocabolario dell'Unità 4 del libro di corso Headway Intermediate, come "medico", "miserabile", "tribunale", ecc.

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Headway - Intermediate
physician
[sostantivo]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

medico

medico

Ex: The physician's bedside manner and communication skills are crucial in building trust with patients .Il modo di fare del **medico** al letto del paziente e le sue capacità comunicative sono cruciali per costruire la fiducia con i pazienti.
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human
[aggettivo]

related or belonging to people, not machines or animals

umano

umano

Ex: The human body is a complex and intricate system, capable of incredible resilience and adaptation.Il corpo **umano** è un sistema complesso e intricato, capace di un'incredibile resilienza e adattamento.
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woman
[sostantivo]

a person who is a female adult

donna

donna

Ex: The women in the park are having a picnic .Le **donne** nel parco stanno facendo un picnic.
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male
[aggettivo]

belonging to the sex that cannot give birth to babies or lay eggs but is capable of fertilization of the opposite sex

maschile

maschile

Ex: The male elephant 's tusks and larger size were indicative of his maturity and dominance within the herd .Le zanne e le dimensioni più grandi dell'elefante **maschio** erano indicative della sua maturità e dominanza all'interno della mandria.
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friend
[sostantivo]

someone we like and trust

amico

amico

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.Sarah considera la sua coinquilina, Emma, come la sua migliore **amica** perché condividono i loro segreti e passano molto tempo insieme.
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blood
[sostantivo]

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

sangue

sangue

Ex: When you get a cut , the blood might flow from the wound .Quando ti tagli, il **sangue** potrebbe fuoriuscire dalla ferita.
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foot
[sostantivo]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

piede

piede

Ex: She tapped her foot nervously while waiting for the results .Toccava nervosamente il **piede** mentre aspettava i risultati.
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knee
[sostantivo]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

ginocchio

ginocchio

Ex: She had a scar just below her knee from a childhood bike accident .Aveva una cicatrice appena sotto il **ginocchio** per un incidente in bicicletta durante l'infanzia.
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to know
[Verbo]

to have some information about something

sapere, conoscere

sapere, conoscere

Ex: He knows how to play the piano .Lui **sa** suonare il piano.
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their
[Determinante]

(third-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to people, animals, or things that have already been mentioned or are easy to identify

a loro

a loro

Ex: The athletes trained hard to improve their skills .Gli atleti si sono allenati duramente per migliorare **le loro** abilità.
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there
[avverbio]

at a place that is not where the speaker is

lì

Ex: I left my bag there yesterday .Ho lasciato la mia borsa **lì** ieri.
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disease
[sostantivo]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

malattia

malattia

Ex: The disease is spreading rapidly through the population .La **malattia** si sta diffondendo rapidamente tra la popolazione.
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cure
[sostantivo]

a treatment or medication for a certain disease or injury

cura

cura

Ex: Unfortunately , there is no quick cure for this illness .Purtroppo non esiste una **cura** rapida per questa malattia.
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cough
[sostantivo]

a condition or disease that makes one cough frequently

tosse

tosse

Ex: She developed a cough after being exposed to dust .Ha sviluppato una **tosse** dopo essere stata esposta alla polvere.
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death
[sostantivo]

the fact or act of dying

morte

morte

Ex: There has been an increase in deaths from cancer .C'è stato un aumento dei **decessi** per cancro.
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bed
[sostantivo]

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

letto

letto

Ex: The bed in the hotel room was king-sized .Il **letto** nella camera d'albergo era king-size.
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breakfast
[sostantivo]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

colazione

colazione

Ex: The children enjoyed a bowl of chocolate cereal with cold milk and a glass of orange juice for breakfast.I bambini hanno gustato una ciotola di cereali al cioccolato con latte freddo e un bicchiere di succo d'arancia per la **colazione**.
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recipe
[sostantivo]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

ricetta

ricetta

Ex: By experimenting with different recipes, she learned how to create delicious vegetarian meals .Sperimentando diverse **ricette**, ha imparato a creare deliziosi pasti vegetariani.
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vegetable
[sostantivo]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

verdura

verdura

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of seasonal vegetables.Il ristorante offriva un piatto vegetariano con un mix di **verdure** di stagione.
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fruit
[sostantivo]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

frutta

frutta

Ex: Sliced watermelon is a juicy and hydrating fruit to enjoy on a hot summer day .L'anguria affettata è un **frutto** succoso e idratante da gustare in una calda giornata estiva.
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biscuit
[sostantivo]

a small, crisp, sweet baked good, often containing ingredients like chocolate chips, nuts, or dried fruit

biscotto

biscotto

Ex: I love to dip my biscuit in my morning coffee .Adoro intingere il mio **biscotto** nel caffè del mattino.
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to swallow
[Verbo]

to cause food, drink, or another substance to pass from the mouth down into the stomach, using the muscles of the throat

inghiottire

inghiottire

Ex: The baby hesitated before finally swallowing the mashed banana .Il bambino ha esitato prima di **ingoiare** finalmente la banana schiacciata.
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pear
[sostantivo]

a sweet yellow or green bell-shaped fruit with a lot of juice

pera

pera

Ex: The recipe calls for three ripe pears, peeled and sliced .La ricetta richiede tre **pere** mature, sbucciate e affettate.
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tea
[sostantivo]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

tè

Ex: He offered his guests some tea with biscuits .Ha offerto ai suoi ospiti del **tè** con biscotti.
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food
[sostantivo]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

cibo

cibo

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.Hanno donato cibo in scatola alla banca del **cibo** locale.
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wretched
[aggettivo]

very poor in quality, condition, or value

misero

misero

Ex: The play received wretched reviews from critics , who described it as amateurish and uninspired .Lo spettacolo ha ricevuto recensioni **disastrose** dai critici, che lo hanno descritto come dilettantesco e senza ispirazione.
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good
[aggettivo]

having a quality that is satisfying

buona

buona

Ex: The weather was good, so they decided to have a picnic in the park .Il tempo era **buono**, quindi hanno deciso di fare un picnic nel parco.
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enough
[avverbio]

to a degree or extent that is sufficient or necessary

abbastanza

abbastanza

Ex: Did you sleep enough last night to feel refreshed today ?Hai dormito **abbastanza** la scorsa notte per sentirti rinfrescato oggi?
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though
[avverbio]

used to introduce a statement that makes the previous one less strong and somewhat surprising

sebbene

sebbene

Ex: The movie was long, though it held our attention throughout.
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love
[sostantivo]

the very strong emotion we have for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

amore

amore

Ex: His love for music was evident in the extensive collection of records and instruments in his room .Il suo **amore** per la musica era evidente nella vasta collezione di dischi e strumenti nella sua stanza.
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to move
[Verbo]

to change your position or location

muovere

muovere

Ex: The dancer moved gracefully across the stage .Il ballerino si è **mosso** con grazia attraverso il palco.
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glove
[sostantivo]

item of clothing for our hands with a separate space for each finger

guanto

guanto

Ex: Kids love wearing colorful gloves when playing in the snow .I bambini adorano indossare **guanti** colorati quando giocano nella neve.
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some
[Determinante]

used to express an unspecified amount or number of something

alcuni, qualche

alcuni, qualche

Ex: I need some sugar for my coffee .Ho bisogno di **un po'** di zucchero per il mio caffè.
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to come
[Verbo]

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

venire

venire

Ex: They came to the park to play soccer.Sono **venuti** al parco per giocare a calcio.
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home
[sostantivo]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

casa

casa

Ex: He enjoys the peaceful atmosphere of his home.Apprezza l'atmosfera tranquilla della sua **casa**.
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dear
[aggettivo]

very loved or cared for

caro

caro

Ex: The antique locket , passed down through generations , contains dear photographs of ancestors .Il medaglione antico, tramandato di generazione in generazione, contiene **care** fotografie di antenati.
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fear
[sostantivo]

a bad feeling that we get when we are afraid or worried

paura

paura

Ex: His fear of public speaking caused him to avoid presentations and speeches .La sua **paura** di parlare in pubblico lo ha portato a evitare presentazioni e discorsi.
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lost
[aggettivo]

unable to be located or recovered and is no longer in its expected place

perduto

perduto

Ex: He felt lost after moving to a new city, struggling to find his way around and make new friends.Si sentiva **perso** dopo essersi trasferito in una nuova città, lottando per orientarsi e fare nuove amicizie.
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most
[avverbio]

used to refer to someone or something that possesses the highest degree or amount of a particular quality

più

più

Ex: She is the most reliable person I know , always keeping her promises .Lei è la persona **più** affidabile che conosco, mantiene sempre le sue promesse.
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post
[sostantivo]

a job, position, or role, often within an organization or a company

posta

posta

Ex: After the interview , she was appointed to the post of project coordinator .Dopo il colloquio, è stata nominata al **posto** di coordinatore del progetto.
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breath
[sostantivo]

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

respiro

respiro

Ex: The doctor asked the patient to take a deep breath and hold it .Il medico ha chiesto al paziente di fare un profondo **respiro** e trattenerlo.
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beneath
[avverbio]

in or to a lower position

sotto

sotto

Ex: Roots twisted through the soil beneath.Le radici si attorcigliavano attraverso il terreno **sotto**.
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boot
[sostantivo]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

stivale

stivale

Ex: The rain soaked through her boots, making her feet wet .La pioggia ha attraversato i suoi **stivali**, bagnandole i piedi.
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to shoot
[Verbo]

to release a bullet or arrow from a gun or bow

sparare

sparare

Ex: The soldier shot from the crouch position , hitting the target .Il soldato ha **sparato** dalla posizione accovacciata, colpendo il bersaglio.
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eight
[numerale]

the number 8

otto

otto

Ex: Look at the eight colorful flowers in the garden .Guarda gli **otto** fiori colorati nel giardino.
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weight
[sostantivo]

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

peso

peso

Ex: He stepped on the scale to measure his weight.È salito sulla bilancia per misurare il suo **peso**.
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height
[sostantivo]

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

altezza

altezza

Ex: The height of the tree is approximately 30 meters .L'**altezza** dell'albero è di circa 30 metri.
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to flood
[Verbo]

to become covered or filled by water

allagare

allagare

Ex: Heavy rains caused the river to flood nearby villages .Le forti piogge hanno fatto sì che il fiume **allagasse** i villaggi vicini.
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flower
[sostantivo]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

fiore

fiore

Ex: We planted seeds and watched as the flowers grew .Abbiamo piantato semi e guardato crescere i **fiori**.
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power
[sostantivo]

the ability to control or have an effect on things or people

potere, capacità

potere, capacità

Ex: The CEO has the power to make major decisions for the company .Il CEO ha il **potere** di prendere decisioni importanti per l'azienda.
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to lower
[Verbo]

to reduce something in degree, amount, quality, or strength

abbassare, ridurre

abbassare, ridurre

Ex: The teacher lowered the difficulty of the exam to ensure fairness for all students .L'insegnante ha **abbassato** la difficoltà dell'esame per garantire l'equità per tutti gli studenti.
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to allow
[Verbo]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

permettere

permettere

Ex: The rules do not allow smoking in this area .Le regole non **consentono** di fumare in questa area.
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to follow
[Verbo]

to move or travel behind someone or something

seguire

seguire

Ex: The procession moved slowly , and the crowd respectfully followed behind .La processione si muoveva lentamente e la folla **seguiva** rispettosamente dietro.
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to wear
[Verbo]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

indossare

indossare

Ex: She wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities .Lei **indossa** un cappello per proteggersi dal sole durante le attività all'aperto.
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court
[sostantivo]

the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury

corte, tribunale

corte, tribunale

Ex: The court deliberated for hours before reaching a verdict .Il **tribunale** ha deliberato per ore prima di raggiungere un verdetto.
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piece
[sostantivo]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

pezzo

pezzo

Ex: The tailor carefully cut the fabric into small pieces before sewing them together to create a stunning garment .Il sarto tagliò con cura il tessuto in piccoli **pezzi** prima di cucirli insieme per creare un abito straordinario.
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week
[sostantivo]

a period of time that is made up of seven days in a calendar

settimana

settimana

Ex: The week is divided into seven days .La **settimana** è divisa in sette giorni.
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to flow
[Verbo]

to move smoothly and continuously in one direction, especially in a current or stream

scorrere

scorrere

Ex: After the heavy rain , streams flowed rapidly , swollen with excess water .Dopo il forte temporale, i ruscelli **scorrevano** rapidamente, gonfi per l'eccesso di acqua.
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pair
[sostantivo]

a set of two matching items that are designed to be used together or regarded as one

coppia

coppia

Ex: The couple received a beautiful pair of candlesticks as a wedding gift .La coppia ha ricevuto un bellissimo **paio** di candelabri come regalo di nozze.
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to answer
[Verbo]

to say, write, or take action in response to a question or situation

rispondere

rispondere

Ex: Please answer the email as soon as possible .Per favore, **rispondi** all'email il prima possibile.
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receipt
[sostantivo]

a written or printed document that shows the payment for a set of goods or services has been made

ricevuta

ricevuta

Ex: The hotel gave me a receipt when I checked out .L'hotel mi ha dato una **ricevuta** quando ho fatto il check-out.
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Il libro Headway - Intermedio
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