书籍 Headway - 中级 - 第四单元

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

医生, 执业医师

related or belonging to people, not machines or animals

人类的, 与人类相关的

a person who is a female adult

女人

belonging to the sex that cannot give birth to babies or lay eggs but is capable of fertilization of the opposite sex

雄性, 男性

someone we know well and trust, but normally they are not part of our family

朋友, 挚友

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

血液

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

脚

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

膝盖

to have some information about something

知道, 认识

(third-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to people, animals, or things that have already been mentioned or are easy to identify

他们的

at a place that is not where the speaker is

那里, 那边

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

疾病, 病

a treatment or medication for a certain disease or injury

治疗, 药物

a condition or disease that makes one cough frequently

咳嗽

the fact or act of dying

死亡, 去世

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

床

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

早餐, 第一餐

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

食谱

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

蔬菜, 植物

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

水果, 果实

a small, crisp, sweet baked good, often containing ingredients like chocolate chips, nuts, or dried fruit

饼干, 小吃

to cause food, drink, or another substance to pass from the mouth down into the stomach, using the muscles of the throat

吞下, 哽咽

a sweet yellow or green bell-shaped fruit with a lot of juice

梨

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

茶

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

食物, 食品

very poor in quality, condition, or value

可怜的, 悲惨的

having a quality that is satisfying

好的, 优秀的

to a degree or extent that is sufficient or necessary

足够地, 够了

used to introduce a statement that makes the previous one less strong and somewhat surprising

不过, 尽管如此

the very strong emotion we have for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

爱, 情感

to change your position or location

移动, 挪动

item of clothing for our hands with a separate space for each finger

手套

used to express an unspecified amount or number of something

一些, 若干

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

来, 靠近

the place that we live in, usually with our family

家, 住所

very loved or cared for

亲爱的, 亲爱的人

a bad feeling that we get when we are afraid or worried

恐惧, 害怕

unable to be located or recovered and is no longer in its expected place

丢失的, 失去的

used to refer to someone or something that possesses the highest degree or amount of a particular quality

最, 最的

a job, position, or role, often within an organization or a company

职位, 岗位

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

呼吸, 气息

in or to a lower position

在下面, 在下方

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

靴子, 强壮的鞋子

to release a bullet or arrow from a gun or bow

射击, 发射

the number 8

八

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

重量

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

高度

to become covered or filled by water

洪水淹没, 被水覆盖

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

花

the ability to control or have an effect on things or people

权力, 能力

to reduce something in degree, amount, quality, or strength

降低, 减少

to let someone or something do a particular thing

允许, 让

to move or travel behind someone or something

跟随, 追随

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

穿, 佩戴

the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury

法庭, 法院

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

块, 部分

a period of time that is made up of seven days in a calendar

星期

to move smoothly and continuously in one direction, especially in a current or stream

流动, 流出

a set of two matching items that are designed to be used together or regarded as one

一对

to say, write, or take action in response to a question or situation

回答, 应答

a written or printed document that shows the payment for a set of goods or services has been made

收据, 凭证