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Βιβλίο Headway - Ενδιάμεσο - Ενότητα 4

Εδώ θα βρείτε το λεξιλόγιο από την Ενότητα 4 στο βιβλίο μαθημάτων Headway Intermediate, όπως "γιατρός", "άθλιος", "δικαστήριο" κ.λπ.

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Headway - Intermediate
physician
[ουσιαστικό]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

ιατρός, θεράπων

ιατρός, θεράπων

Ex: physician's bedside manner and communication skills are crucial in building trust with patients .
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human
[επίθετο]

related or belonging to people, not machines or animals

ανθρώπινος, ανθρώπινη

ανθρώπινος, ανθρώπινη

Ex: The human body is a complex and intricate system, capable of incredible resilience and adaptation.
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woman
[ουσιαστικό]

a person who is a female adult

γυναίκα, γυνή

γυναίκα, γυνή

Ex: women in the park are having a picnic .
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male
[επίθετο]

belonging to the sex that cannot give birth to babies or lay eggs but is capable of fertilization of the opposite sex

αρσενικός, άνδρας

αρσενικός, άνδρας

Ex: male elephant 's tusks and larger size were indicative of his maturity and dominance within the herd .
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friend
[ουσιαστικό]

someone we know well and trust, but normally they are not part of our family

φίλος (fílos), κολλητός (kollitós)

φίλος (fílos), κολλητός (kollitós)

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.
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blood
[ουσιαστικό]

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

αίμα, αίματος

αίμα, αίματος

Ex: When you get a cut , blood might flow from the wound .
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foot
[ουσιαστικό]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

πόδι, ποδάκι

πόδι, ποδάκι

Ex: She tapped foot nervously while waiting for the results .
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knee
[ουσιαστικό]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

γόνατο, κονδύλος

γόνατο, κονδύλος

Ex: She had a scar just below knee from a childhood bike accident .
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to know
[ρήμα]

to have some information about something

γνωρίζω, ξέρω

γνωρίζω, ξέρω

Ex: knows how to play the piano .
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their
[Καθοριστικό]

(third-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to people, animals, or things that have already been mentioned or are easy to identify

τους, τους

τους, τους

Ex: The athletes trained hard to their skills .
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there
[επίρρημα]

at a place that is not where the speaker is

εκεί, κει

εκεί, κει

Ex: I left my there yesterday .
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disease
[ουσιαστικό]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

νόσος, πάθηση

νόσος, πάθηση

Ex: disease is spreading rapidly through the population .
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cure
[ουσιαστικό]

a treatment or medication for a certain disease or injury

θεραπεία, φάρμακο

θεραπεία, φάρμακο

Ex: Unfortunately , there is no cure for this illness .
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cough
[ουσιαστικό]

a condition or disease that makes one cough frequently

κατάρρωμα, βήχας

κατάρρωμα, βήχας

Ex: She developed cough after being exposed to dust .
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death
[ουσιαστικό]

the fact or act of dying

θάνατος, θάνασις

θάνατος, θάνασις

Ex: There has been an increase deaths from cancer .
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bed
[ουσιαστικό]

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

κρεβάτι, κλίνη

κρεβάτι, κλίνη

Ex: bed in the hotel room was king-sized .
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breakfast
[ουσιαστικό]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

πρωινό, καθυστέρηση

πρωινό, καθυστέρηση

Ex: The children enjoyed a bowl of chocolate cereal with cold milk and a glass of orange juice breakfast.
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recipe
[ουσιαστικό]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

συνταγή, οδηγίες μαγειρικής

συνταγή, οδηγίες μαγειρικής

Ex: By experimenting with recipes, she learned how to create delicious vegetarian meals .
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vegetable
[ουσιαστικό]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

λαχανικό, φυτό (ως τρόφιμο)

λαχανικό, φυτό (ως τρόφιμο)

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of vegetables.
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fruit
[ουσιαστικό]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

φρούτο, καρπός

φρούτο, καρπός

Ex: Sliced watermelon is a juicy and fruit to enjoy on a hot summer day .
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biscuit
[ουσιαστικό]

a small, crisp, sweet baked good, often containing ingredients like chocolate chips, nuts, or dried fruit

μπισκότο, μπισκοτάκι

μπισκότο, μπισκοτάκι

Ex: I love to dip biscuit in my morning coffee .
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to swallow
[ρήμα]

to cause food, drink, or another substance to pass from the mouth down into the stomach, using the muscles of the throat

καταπίνω, καταπίσω

καταπίνω, καταπίσω

Ex: The baby hesitated before swallowing the mashed banana .
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pear
[ουσιαστικό]

a sweet yellow or green bell-shaped fruit with a lot of juice

αχλάδι, αγριοαχλάδι

αχλάδι, αγριοαχλάδι

Ex: The recipe calls for three pears, peeled and sliced .
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tea
[ουσιαστικό]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

τσάι, чай

τσάι, чай

Ex: He offered his guests tea with biscuits .
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food
[ουσιαστικό]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

τροφή, φαγητό

τροφή, φαγητό

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.
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wretched
[επίθετο]

very poor in quality, condition, or value

άθλιος, τραγικός

άθλιος, τραγικός

Ex: The play wretched reviews from critics , who described it as amateurish and uninspired .
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good
[επίθετο]

having a quality that is satisfying

καλός, άριστος

καλός, άριστος

Ex: The weather good, so they decided to have a picnic in the park .
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enough
[επίρρημα]

to a degree or extent that is sufficient or necessary

αρκετά, επαρκώς

αρκετά, επαρκώς

Ex: Did you enough last night to feel refreshed today ?
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though
[επίρρημα]

used to introduce a statement that makes the previous one less strong and somewhat surprising

όμως, παράλληλα

όμως, παράλληλα

Ex: The movie was long, though it held our attention throughout.
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love
[ουσιαστικό]

the very strong emotion we have for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

αγάπη, έρωτας

αγάπη, έρωτας

Ex: love for music was evident in the extensive collection of records and instruments in his room .
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to move
[ρήμα]

to change your position or location

κινώ, μετακινώ

κινώ, μετακινώ

Ex: The moved gracefully across the stage .
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glove
[ουσιαστικό]

item of clothing for our hands with a separate space for each finger

γάντι, γάντια

γάντι, γάντια

Ex: Kids love wearing gloves when playing in the snow .
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some
[Καθοριστικό]

used to express an unspecified amount or number of something

μερικά, κάποια

μερικά, κάποια

Ex: I some sugar for my coffee .
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to come
[ρήμα]

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

έρχομαι, να έρθω

έρχομαι, να έρθω

Ex: They came to the park to play soccer.
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home
[ουσιαστικό]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

σπίτι, οικία

σπίτι, οικία

Ex: He enjoys the peaceful atmosphere of home.
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dear
[επίθετο]

very loved or cared for

αγαπητός, αξιαγάπητος

αγαπητός, αξιαγάπητος

Ex: The antique locket , passed down through generations , dear photographs of ancestors .
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fear
[ουσιαστικό]

a bad feeling that we get when we are afraid or worried

φόβος, άγχος

φόβος, άγχος

Ex: fear of public speaking caused him to avoid presentations and speeches .
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lost
[επίθετο]

unable to be located or recovered and is no longer in its expected place

χαμένος, χαμένη

χαμένος, χαμένη

Ex: He felt lost after moving to a new city, struggling to find his way around and make new friends.
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most
[επίρρημα]

used to refer to someone or something that possesses the highest degree or amount of a particular quality

πιο, τοιότος

πιο, τοιότος

Ex: She is most reliable person I know , always keeping her promises .
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post
[ουσιαστικό]

a job, position, or role, often within an organization or a company

θέση, διορισμός

θέση, διορισμός

Ex: After the interview , she was appointed to post of project coordinator .
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breath
[ουσιαστικό]

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

αναπνοή, πνοή

αναπνοή, πνοή

Ex: The doctor asked the patient to take a breath and hold it .
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beneath
[επίρρημα]

in or to a lower position

κάτω από, κάτω

κάτω από, κάτω

Ex: Roots twisted through the soil beneath.
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boot
[ουσιαστικό]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

μπότα, υποδήματα

μπότα, υποδήματα

Ex: The rain soaked through boots, making her feet wet .
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to shoot
[ρήμα]

to release a bullet or arrow from a gun or bow

πυροβολώ, ρίχνω

πυροβολώ, ρίχνω

Ex: The shot from the crouch position , hitting the target .
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eight
[αριθμητικό]

the number 8

οκτώ, 8

οκτώ, 8

Ex: Look at eight colorful flowers in the garden .
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weight
[ουσιαστικό]

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

βάρος, πηγή

βάρος, πηγή

Ex: He stepped on the scale to measure weight.
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height
[ουσιαστικό]

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

ύψος, η ψηλότητα

ύψος, η ψηλότητα

Ex: height of the tree is approximately 30 meters .
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to flood
[ρήμα]

to become covered or filled by water

κατακλύζω, πλημμυρίζω

κατακλύζω, πλημμυρίζω

Ex: Heavy rains caused the river flood nearby villages .
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flower
[ουσιαστικό]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

λουλούδι, ανθός

λουλούδι, ανθός

Ex: We planted seeds and watched as flowers grew .
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power
[ουσιαστικό]

the ability to control or have an effect on things or people

δύναμη, εξουσία

δύναμη, εξουσία

Ex: The CEO has power to make major decisions for the company .
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to lower
[ρήμα]

to reduce something in degree, amount, quality, or strength

μειώνω, κατεβάζω

μειώνω, κατεβάζω

Ex: The lowered the difficulty of the exam to ensure fairness for all students .
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to allow
[ρήμα]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

επιτρέπω, αφήνω

επιτρέπω, αφήνω

Ex: The rules do allow smoking in this area .
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to follow
[ρήμα]

to move or travel behind someone or something

παρακολουθώ, ακολουθώ

παρακολουθώ, ακολουθώ

Ex: The procession moved slowly , and the crowd followed behind .
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to wear
[ρήμα]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

φορώ, ντύνομαι

φορώ, ντύνομαι

Ex: wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities .
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court
[ουσιαστικό]

the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury

δικαστήριο, ανακριτική επιτροπή

δικαστήριο, ανακριτική επιτροπή

Ex: court deliberated for hours before reaching a verdict .
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piece
[ουσιαστικό]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

κομμάτι, τεμάχιο

κομμάτι, τεμάχιο

Ex: The tailor carefully cut the fabric into pieces before sewing them together to create a stunning garment .
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week
[ουσιαστικό]

a period of time that is made up of seven days in a calendar

εβδομάδα, βδομάδα

εβδομάδα, βδομάδα

Ex: week is divided into seven days .
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to flow
[ρήμα]

to move smoothly and continuously in one direction, especially in a current or stream

ρέω, κυλώ

ρέω, κυλώ

Ex: After the heavy rain , flowed rapidly , swollen with excess water .
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pair
[ουσιαστικό]

a set of two matching items that are designed to be used together or regarded as one

ζευγάρι, σετ δύο

ζευγάρι, σετ δύο

Ex: The couple received a pair of candlesticks as a wedding gift .
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to answer
[ρήμα]

to say, write, or take action in response to a question or situation

απαντώ, απαντώ σε

απαντώ, απαντώ σε

Ex: answer the email as soon as possible .
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receipt
[ουσιαστικό]

a written or printed document that shows the payment for a set of goods or services has been made

απόδειξη, συνταγή

απόδειξη, συνταγή

Ex: The hotel gave me receipt when I checked out .
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