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کتاب 'هدوی' متوسطه - واحد 4

در اینجا واژگان واحد 4 از کتاب درسی Headway Intermediate را پیدا خواهید کرد، مانند "پزشک"، "بدبخت"، "دادگاه" و غیره.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

صورت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Headway - Intermediate
physician
physician
[اسم]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

پزشک, دکتر

پزشک, دکتر

Ex: After graduating from medical school, she became a licensed physician specializing in dermatology. 

پس از فارغ‌التحصیلی از دانشکده پزشکی، او به یک پزشک مجوزدار متخصص در پوست تبدیل شد.

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human
human
[صفت]

related or belonging to people, not machines or animals

انسانی

انسانی

Ex: Human behavior can be difficult to predict. 
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woman
woman
[اسم]

a person who is a female adult

زن, خانم

زن, خانم

Ex: A woman was waiting outside the station. 
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male
male
[صفت]

belonging to the sex that cannot give birth to babies or lay eggs but is capable of fertilization of the opposite sex

مذکر, نر

مذکر, نر

Ex: The male lion's mane and larger size distinguish him from the female lion. 
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friend
friend
[اسم]

someone we like and trust

دوست, رفیق

دوست, رفیق

Ex: She is one of my closest friends. 
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blood
blood
[اسم]

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

خون

خون

Ex: The nurse took a small sample of blood for testing. 
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foot
foot
[اسم]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

پا (از انگشت‌ها تا مچ)

پا (از انگشت‌ها تا مچ)

Ex: She hurt her foot while running. 
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knee
knee
[اسم]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

زانو

زانو

Ex: She fell and hurt her knee. 
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to know
to know
[فعل]

to have some information about something

دانستن

دانستن

Ex: She knows a lot about local history. 
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their
their
[تخصیص‌گر]

(third-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to people, animals, or things that have already been mentioned or are easy to identify

مالِ آنها

مالِ آنها

Ex: The neighbors painted their house blue. 

همسایه‌ها خانه‌شان را آبی رنگ کردند.

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there
there
[قید]

at a place that is not where the speaker is

آنجا, به آنجا

آنجا, به آنجا

Ex: Stand there by the door, please. 
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disease
disease
[اسم]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

بیماری, مرض

بیماری, مرض

Ex: The disease can affect both humans and animals. 
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cure
cure
[اسم]

a treatment or medicine that ends an illness or medical condition

درمان, راه درمان

درمان, راه درمان

Ex: There is currently no known cure for the condition. 
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cough
cough
[اسم]

an illness or condition that causes someone to cough frequently

سرفه, عارضهٔ سرفه

سرفه, عارضهٔ سرفه

Ex: Daniel developed a persistent cough after his cold. 
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death
death
[اسم]

the fact or act of dying

مرگ, فوت

مرگ, فوت

Ex: Her grief after her husband's death was overwhelming. 
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bed
bed
[اسم]

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

تخت‌خواب

تخت‌خواب

Ex: She went to bed early because she was tired. 
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breakfast
breakfast
[اسم]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

صبحانه

صبحانه

Ex: I usually have eggs and toast for breakfast. 
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recipe
recipe
[اسم]

a set of instructions for preparing a particular dish, including the ingredients needed

دستور پخت, طرز تهیه

دستور پخت, طرز تهیه

Ex: This cake recipe calls for three eggs and a cup of milk. 
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vegetable
vegetable
[اسم]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

سبزی, سبزیجات

سبزی, سبزیجات

Ex: Carrots are one of Daniel's favorite vegetables. 
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fruit
fruit
[اسم]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

میوه

میوه

Ex: We bought fresh fruit at the farmers market. 
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biscuit
biscuit
[اسم]

a small, crisp, sweet baked good, often containing ingredients like chocolate chips, nuts, or dried fruit

بیسکوییت

بیسکوییت

Ex: Would you like a biscuit with your tea? 

آیا دوست دارید یک بیسکویت با چایتان داشته باشید؟

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to swallow
to swallow
[فعل]

to cause food, drink, or another substance to pass from the mouth through the throat into the stomach

بلعیدن, قورت دادن

بلعیدن, قورت دادن

Ex: Chew each bite thoroughly before you swallow it. 
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pear
pear
[اسم]

a sweet yellow or green bell-shaped fruit with a lot of juice

گلابی

گلابی

Ex: He picked a pear from the tree and bit into it. 

او یک گلابی از درخت چید و آن را گاز زد.

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tea
tea
[اسم]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

چای

چای

Ex: He added a splash of milk to his black tea. 
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food
food
[اسم]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

غذا, خوراک

غذا, خوراک

Ex: We bought enough food for the whole week. 
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wretched
wretched
[صفت]

extremely bad in quality, state, or workmanship

فاجعه‌بار, فلاکت‌بار

فاجعه‌بار, فلاکت‌بار

Ex: He gave a wretched performance on stage. 

او یک اجرای بدبختانه روی صحنه ارائه داد.

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good
good
[صفت]

having a quality that is satisfying

خوب, مناسب

خوب, مناسب

Ex: The cake tasted so good that everyone wanted a second slice. 
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enough
enough
[قید]

to a degree or extent that is sufficient or necessary

به‌اندازه کافی

به‌اندازه کافی

Ex: The team had trained hard and believed they were fit enough for the upcoming game. 
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though
though
[قید]

used to introduce a statement that makes the previous one less strong and somewhat surprising

اگرچه

اگرچه

Ex: She didn't win the competition, but she performed exceptionally well, though. 

او مسابقه را نبرد، اما عملکردی استثنایی داشت، اگرچه.

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love
love
[اسم]

the very strong emotion we have for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

عشق

عشق

Ex: She has a deep love for her family. 
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to move
to move
[فعل]

to change your position or location

حرکت کردن, تغییر مکان دادن

حرکت کردن, تغییر مکان دادن

Ex: The dog moved toward the door. 
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glove
glove
[اسم]

a covering for the hand and wrist with separate sections for the thumb and fingers, worn for warmth or protection

دستکش, دست‌پوش

دستکش, دست‌پوش

Ex: Michael wore rubber gloves while cleaning the bathroom. 
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some
some
[تخصیص‌گر]

used to express an unspecified amount or number of something

مقداری, برخی، تعدادی

مقداری, برخی، تعدادی

Ex: There are some cookies in the jar. 

چند کلوچه در شیشه وجود دارد.

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to come
to come
[فعل]

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

آمدن

آمدن

Ex: He asked if I could come to his office for a quick meeting. 
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home
home
[اسم]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

خانه, منزل

خانه, منزل

Ex: I stayed home all weekend. 
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dear
dear
[صفت]

very loved or cared for

عزیز, گرامی

عزیز, گرامی

Ex: My dear grandmother has always been a source of comfort and wisdom. 
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fear
fear
[اسم]

a bad feeling that we get when we are afraid or worried

ترس

ترس

Ex: She felt a sudden fear when she heard footsteps behind her. 
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lost
lost
[صفت]

missing and unable to be found

گمشده, مفقود

گمشده, مفقود

Ex: The police returned the lost child to his parents. 
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most
most
[قید]

used to refer to someone or something that possesses the highest degree or amount of a particular quality

ترین (نشانه صفت یا قید عالی)

ترین (نشانه صفت یا قید عالی)

Ex: She is the most reliable person I know, always keeping her promises. 

او بیشترین فرد قابل اعتمادی است که می‌شناسم، همیشه به وعده‌هایش عمل می‌کند.

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post
post
[اسم]

a job, position, or role, often within an organization or a company

سمت (شغلی), مقام

سمت (شغلی), مقام

Ex: She accepted a senior post at the university. 
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breath
breath
[اسم]

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

نفس, تنفس

نفس, تنفس

Ex: He took a deep breath before opening the door. 
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beneath
beneath
[قید]

in or to a lower position

(در) زیر, (در) پایین، تحت

(در) زیر, (در) پایین، تحت

Ex: The cat slinked quietly beneath without anyone noticing. 

گربه به آرامی زیر خزید بدون اینکه کسی متوجه شود.

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boot
boot
[اسم]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

پوتین, چکمه

پوتین, چکمه

Ex: She wore waterproof boots for the hike. 
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to shoot
to shoot
[فعل]

to release a bullet or arrow from a gun or bow

شلیک کردن, تیراندازی کردن

شلیک کردن, تیراندازی کردن

Ex: The gun shot loudly, echoing across the field. 
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eight
eight
[عدد]

the number 8

هشت

هشت

Ex: There are eight crayons in the box. 
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weight
weight
[اسم]

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

وزن, سنگینی

وزن, سنگینی

Ex: She checked the weight of the package before mailing it. 
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height
height
[اسم]

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

ارتفاع

ارتفاع

Ex: We measured the height of the wall before buying the shelves. 
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to flood
to flood
[فعل]

to become covered or filled with water

سیل گرفتن, پر از آب شدن

سیل گرفتن, پر از آب شدن

Ex: Several streets flooded after the storm. 
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flower
flower
[اسم]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

گل

گل

Ex: I decided to buy a bouquet of flowers to brighten up my home. 
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power
power
[اسم]

the ability to control or have an effect on things or people

قدرت, نفوذ، تسلط

قدرت, نفوذ، تسلط

Ex: The government has the power to change the law. 
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to lower
to lower
[فعل]

to reduce something in amount, degree, level, value, strength, or quality

کاهش دادن, پایین آوردن

کاهش دادن, پایین آوردن

Ex: Regular exercise can help lower blood pressure. 
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to allow
to allow
[فعل]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

اجازه دادن

اجازه دادن

Ex: My parents allow me to stay up late on weekends. 
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to follow
to follow
[فعل]

to move or travel behind someone or something

به‌دنبال رفتن, تعقیب کردن

به‌دنبال رفتن, تعقیب کردن

Ex: She followed me into the kitchen. 
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to wear
to wear
[فعل]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

به‌تن داشتن

به‌تن داشتن

Ex: He usually wears jeans and a T-shirt. 
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court
court
[اسم]

the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury

دادگاه

دادگاه

Ex: The court found the defendant guilty. 
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piece
piece
[اسم]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

تکه, قطعه

تکه, قطعه

Ex: He collected pieces of driftwood from the beach, planning to create a unique sculpture. 
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week
week
[اسم]

a period of time that is made up of seven days in a calendar

هفته

هفته

Ex: There are seven days in a week. 
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to flow
to flow
[فعل]

to move smoothly and continuously in one direction, especially in a current or stream

جریان داشتن, جاری شدن

جریان داشتن, جاری شدن

Ex: The river flowed gently through the valley. 
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pair
pair
[اسم]

a set of two matching items that are designed to be used together or regarded as one

جفت, لنگه

جفت, لنگه

Ex: I need a new pair of shoes for work. 
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to answer
to answer
[فعل]

to say, write, or take action in response to a question or situation

پاسخ دادن, جواب دادن

پاسخ دادن, جواب دادن

Ex: The expert was invited to the conference to answer queries about the new research findings. 
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receipt
receipt
[اسم]

a written or electronic record showing that money, goods, or services have been received or paid for

رسید, فیش پرداخت

رسید, فیش پرداخت

Ex: The cashier handed Emma a receipt after she paid. 
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