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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Accademico - Test 3 - Ascolto - Parte 2

Qui puoi trovare il vocabolario del Test 3 - Ascolto - Parte 2 nel libro di corso Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic, per aiutarti a preparare il tuo esame IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
customer service
[sostantivo]

the help and advice that a company gives people who buy or use its products or services

servizio clienti,  assistenza clienti

servizio clienti, assistenza clienti

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to make something stay in the same state or condition

mantenere

mantenere

Ex: Right now , the technician is actively maintaining the equipment to avoid breakdowns .In questo momento, il tecnico sta **manutenendo** attivamente l'attrezzatura per evitare guasti.
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prepared
[aggettivo]

equipped or prepared with necessary intellectual resources

preparato, attrezzato

preparato, attrezzato

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vacancy
[sostantivo]

a position or job that is available

posto vacante

posto vacante

Ex: The newspaper advertisement listed several vacancies in customer service roles .L'annuncio sul giornale elencava diversi **posti vacanti** nei ruoli del servizio clienti.
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technician
[sostantivo]

an expert who is employed to check or work with technical equipment or machines

tecnico

tecnico

Ex: The technician calibrated the machinery to ensure accurate measurements .Il **tecnico** ha calibrato la macchina per garantire misurazioni accurate.
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forestry
[sostantivo]

the science or practice of planting, managing, and caring for forests

selvicoltura, forestazione

selvicoltura, forestazione

Ex: Modern forestry combines environmental science with resource management .La **selvicoltura** moderna combina la scienza ambientale con la gestione delle risorse.
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conservation
[sostantivo]

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

conservazione

conservazione

Ex: Many organizations focus on wildlife conservation to prevent species from becoming extinct .Molte organizzazioni si concentrano sulla **conservazione** della fauna selvatica per prevenire l'estinzione delle specie.
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driving licence
[sostantivo]

an official document that shows someone is qualified to drive a motor vehicle

patente di guida

patente di guida

Ex: She misplaced her driving licence and had to apply for a replacement at the local motor vehicle department .Ha smarrito la sua **patente di guida** e ha dovuto richiedere un duplicato presso l'ufficio locale dei veicoli a motore.
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preferred
[aggettivo]

more desirable than another

preferito, favorito

preferito, favorito

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to put something under discussion in order to make a decision

considerare, esaminare

considerare, esaminare

Ex: We will consider the proposal during our meeting next week .**Valuteremo** la proposta durante il nostro incontro la prossima settimana.
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to sow
[Verbo]

to plant seeds by scattering them on the ground

seminare

seminare

Ex: Sowing lettuce seeds in rows ensures a plentiful supply of fresh greens for salads .**Seminare** semi di lattuga in file garantisce un'abbondante fornitura di verdure fresche per insalate.
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to harvest
[Verbo]

to cut and collect a crop

mietere

mietere

Ex: He harvests carrots from the garden beds , pulling them from the soil .Lui **raccoglie** carote dalle aiuole, estraendole dal terreno.
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care
[sostantivo]

the act of providing treatment and paying attention to the physical and emotional needs of someone or something

cura

cura

Ex: The hospital provides compassionate care to all patients , ensuring their physical and emotional needs are met .L'ospedale fornisce **cure** compassionevoli a tutti i pazienti, assicurando che i loro bisogni fisici ed emotivi siano soddisfatti.
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perk
[sostantivo]

an extra benefit that one receives in addition to one's salary due to one's job

Perk

Perk

Ex: The perks of the internship include free access to professional development courses and networking events .I **vantaggi** del tirocinio includono l'accesso gratuito a corsi di sviluppo professionale ed eventi di networking.
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to rent
[Verbo]

to pay someone to use something such as a car, house, etc. for a period of time

affittare

affittare

Ex: She plans to rent a small office space downtown for her new business .Lei prevede di **affittare** un piccolo ufficio in centro per la sua nuova attività.
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cottage
[sostantivo]

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

casetta di campagna

casetta di campagna

Ex: They dreamed of retiring to a little cottage in the English countryside .Sognavano di andare in pensione in una piccola **cottage** nella campagna inglese.
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estate
[sostantivo]

a vast area that is the property of an individual, usually with a large house built on it

proprietà, tenuta

proprietà, tenuta

Ex: They bought an estate in the countryside , complete with a vineyard and stables .Hanno comprato un **podere** in campagna, completo di vigneto e scuderie.
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active
[aggettivo]

(of a person) doing many things with a lot of energy

attivo

attivo

Ex: The active kids played outside all afternoon without getting tired .I bambini **attivi** hanno giocato fuori tutto il pomeriggio senza stancarsi.
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flexible
[aggettivo]

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

flessibile

flessibile

Ex: His flexible attitude made it easy for friends to rely on him in tough times .Il suo atteggiamento **flessibile** ha reso facile per gli amici contare su di lui nei momenti difficili.
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housing
[sostantivo]

buildings in which people live, including their condition, prices, or types

alloggio, abitazione

alloggio, abitazione

Ex: Good housing conditions improve people ’s quality of life .Buone condizioni **abitative** migliorano la qualità della vita delle persone.
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permanent
[aggettivo]

continuing to exist all the time, without significant changes

permanente

permanente

Ex: His permanent residence in the city allowed him to become deeply involved in local community activities .La sua residenza **permanente** in città gli ha permesso di coinvolgersi profondamente nelle attività della comunità locale.
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intensive
[aggettivo]

involving a lot of effort, attention, and activity in a short period of time

intensivo

intensivo

Ex: She took an intensive English course .Ha frequentato un corso di inglese **intensivo**.
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overtime
[sostantivo]

the extra hours a person works at their job

tempo orario

tempo orario

Ex: They agreed to finish the task even if it required overtime.Hanno accettato di finire il compito anche se richiedeva **straordinario**.
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rapid
[aggettivo]

occurring or moving with great speed

rapido

rapido

Ex: The rapid growth of the city led to urban development.La **crescita rapida** della città ha portato allo sviluppo urbano.
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promotion
[sostantivo]

an act of raising someone to a higher rank or position

promozione

promozione

Ex: The team celebrated her promotion with a surprise party .La squadra ha celebrato la sua **promozione** con una festa a sorpresa.
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accommodation
[sostantivo]

a place where people live, stay, or work in

alloggio

alloggio

Ex: They found a cozy cabin as their accommodation for the weekend getaway in the mountains .Hanno trovato un accogliente chalet come loro **alloggio** per il weekend in montagna.
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recruitment
[sostantivo]

the action of enlisting or enrolling people for a particular cause, organization, or activity

reclutamento

reclutamento

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consultant
[sostantivo]

someone who gives professional advice on a given subject

consulente

consulente

Ex: As a healthcare consultant, his role involved offering specialized advice to hospitals and medical institutions on improving patient care and optimizing operational workflows .Come **consulente** sanitario, il suo ruolo comportava l'offerta di consulenza specializzata a ospedali e istituzioni mediche per migliorare l'assistenza ai pazienti e ottimizzare i flussi di lavoro operativi.
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to focus exclusively on offering a specific product or service

specializzarsi, specializzare

specializzarsi, specializzare

Ex: They specialize in handmade furniture from reclaimed wood .Loro **si specializzano** in mobili fatti a mano da legno recuperato.
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agriculture
[sostantivo]

farming and its science

agricoltura

agricoltura

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horticulture
[sostantivo]

the practice or study of growing flowers or other garden plants

orticoltura, giardinaggio

orticoltura, giardinaggio

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sector
[sostantivo]

a specific part or branch of an economy, society, or activity with its own distinct characteristics and functions

settore, ramo

settore, ramo

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maintenance
[sostantivo]

the act of keeping something in good condition or proper working condition

manutenzione

manutenzione

Ex: The maintenance team repaired the broken elevator .La squadra di **manutenzione** ha riparato l'ascensore rotto.
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to stick
[Verbo]

to be burdened with something unpleasant or disadvantageous

essere bloccato con, ritrovarsi a dover gestire

essere bloccato con, ritrovarsi a dover gestire

Ex: I 'm stuck handling a noisy neighbor .Sono **bloccato** a gestire un vicino rumoroso.
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to juggle
[Verbo]

to manage multiple tasks, demands, or responsibilities at the same time

fare giocoleria, gestire più compiti

fare giocoleria, gestire più compiti

Ex: She juggled her work and family responsibilities .Ha **gestito** le sue responsabilità lavorative e familiari.
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childcare
[sostantivo]

the act of looking after children, especially while their parents are working

assistenza all’infanzia

assistenza all’infanzia

Ex: Some parents prefer home-based childcare over daycare centers .Alcuni genitori preferiscono l'assistenza all'infanzia a domicilio rispetto ai centri di **cura dei bambini**.
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recruit
[sostantivo]

a person who has been newly hired or joined an organization or group

recluta, nuovo assunto

recluta, nuovo assunto

Ex: The team ’s newest recruit impressed everyone with his skills .L'ultimo **recluta** della squadra ha impressionato tutti con le sue abilità.
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to formally promise that specific conditions related to a product, service, etc. will be fulfilled

garantire

garantire

Ex: The electronics manufacturer guarantees that the television will have a lifespan of at least 10 years .Il produttore di elettronica **garantisce** che la televisione avrà una durata di almeno 10 anni.
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plus
[sostantivo]

a beneficial or advantageous feature

un vantaggio,  un plus

un vantaggio, un plus

Ex: The hotel's central location is a definite plus for tourists.La posizione centrale dell'hotel è un **vantaggio** sicuro per i turisti.
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overseas
[avverbio]

‌to or in a foreign country, particularly one that is across the sea

d’oltremare

d’oltremare

Ex: The couple decided to celebrate their anniversary by vacationing overseas.La coppia ha deciso di celebrare il loro anniversario vacanzando **all'estero**.
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keen
[aggettivo]

having a strong enthusiasm, desire, or excitement for something or someone

appassionato

appassionato

Ex: He has a keen passion for playing the guitar .Ha una **grande passione** per suonare la chitarra.
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remote
[aggettivo]

far away in space or distant in position

remoto

remoto

Ex: The remote farmhouse was surrounded by vast fields of crops .La fattoria **remota** era circondata da vasti campi di colture.
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to emerge as a particular outcome

scoprire

scoprire

Ex: Despite their initial concerns, the project turned out to be completed on time and under budget.Nonostante le loro preoccupazioni iniziali, il progetto si è **rivelato** completato in tempo e sotto il budget.
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book
[sostantivo]

a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone

libro,  compendio

libro, compendio

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commercial
[aggettivo]

related to the purchasing and selling of different goods and services

commerciale

commerciale

Ex: The film was a commercial success despite mixed reviews .Il film è stato un successo **commerciale** nonostante le recensioni contrastanti.
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client
[sostantivo]

a person or organization that pays for the services of a company or recommendations of a professional

cliente

cliente

Ex: The therapist maintains strict confidentiality with each client's personal information .Il terapeuta mantiene una stretta riservatezza con le informazioni personali di ogni **cliente**.
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to supply
[Verbo]

to provide something needed or wanted

fornitura

fornitura

Ex: The government promises to supply aid to regions affected by the natural disaster .Il governo promette di **fornire** aiuto alle regioni colpite dal disastro naturale.
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to operate
[Verbo]

(of a business or organization) to function or work in a specific place or in a particular manner

funzionare, operare

funzionare, operare

Ex: The business has operated in this town for decades .L'attività ha **operato** in questa città per decenni.
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fast-paced
[aggettivo]

characterized by a high level of speed, activity, or excitement

veloce

veloce

Ex: The fast-paced action movie kept the audience on the edge of their seats .Il film d'azione **dall'andamento veloce** ha tenuto il pubblico con il fiato sospeso.
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profit
[sostantivo]

the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid

profitto, beneficio

profitto, beneficio

Ex: Without careful budgeting , it ’s difficult to achieve consistent profit.Senza un'attenta pianificazione del budget, è difficile ottenere un **profitto** costante.
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margin
[sostantivo]

(business) the difference between the amount of money spent to buy or produce something and the amount of money gained from its sale

margine

margine

Ex: They adjusted their pricing strategy to improve their profit margin without compromising quality.Hanno modificato la loro strategia di prezzo per migliorare il **margine** di profitto senza compromettere la qualità.
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staff
[sostantivo]

a group of people who work for a particular company or organization

personale

personale

Ex: The restaurant staff received training on customer service .Lo **staff** del ristorante ha ricevuto una formazione sul servizio clienti.
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sociable
[aggettivo]

possessing a friendly personality and willing to spend time with people

socievole

socievole

Ex: The new employee seemed sociable, chatting with coworkers during lunch .Il nuovo dipendente sembrava **socievole**, chiacchierando con i colleghi durante il pranzo.
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post
[sostantivo]

a job, position, or role, often within an organization or a company

posta

posta

Ex: After the interview , she was appointed to the post of project coordinator .Dopo il colloquio, è stata nominata al **posto** di coordinatore del progetto.
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agronomist
[sostantivo]

an expert in soil management and field-crop production

agronomo,  ingegnere agronomo

agronomo, ingegnere agronomo

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crop
[sostantivo]

a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

coltura

coltura

Ex: The region is known for its crop of apples , which are exported worldwide .La regione è conosciuta per il suo **raccolto** di mele, che vengono esportate in tutto il mondo.
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nutrition
[sostantivo]

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

nutrizione

nutrizione

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian , helping others improve their health and well-being through proper nutrition.La sua passione per la **nutrizione** l'ha portata a intraprendere una carriera come dietista, aiutando gli altri a migliorare la loro salute e benessere attraverso una corretta alimentazione.
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pest
[sostantivo]

an insect or small animal that destroys or damages crops, food, etc.

insetto nocivo

insetto nocivo

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legislation
[sostantivo]

a formal rule or collection of rules enacted by a governing authority

legislazione

legislazione

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*** Make progress

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the different levels of jobs and responsibilities that people can move up in their chosen profession as they gain more experience and skills

scala della carriera

scala della carriera

Ex: Moving up the corporate ladder usually brings greater responsibilities and higher pay.
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applicant
[sostantivo]

someone who formally applies for something, especially a job, position, or opportunity

candidato

candidato

Ex: The university notified successful applicants by email in early spring .L'università ha notificato i **candidati** di successo via email all'inizio della primavera.
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maternity
[sostantivo]

the state of being pregnant; the period from conception to birth when a woman carries a developing fetus in her uterus

maternità, gravidanza

maternità, gravidanza

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contract
[sostantivo]

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

contrarre

contrarre

Ex: The contract with the client includes deadlines for completing the project milestones .Il **contratto** con il cliente include le scadenze per il completamento delle tappe del progetto.
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administration
[sostantivo]

the process and activities required to control and manage an organization

amministrazione

amministrazione

Ex: Incorrect administration of the drug can lead to severe side effects .L'**amministrazione** scorretta del farmaco può portare a gravi effetti collaterali.
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in return
[avverbio]

as a response or exchange for something given or received

in cambio, in reciprocità

in cambio, in reciprocità

Ex: He offered his assistance in return for a favor later.Ha offerto il suo aiuto **in cambio** di un favore in seguito.
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sales
[sostantivo]

the department within a company or organization that is responsible for selling its products or services to customers

vendite, reparto vendite

vendite, reparto vendite

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chain
[sostantivo]

a group of retail stores that have the same name and sell similar products or services, all owned and run by the same company

catena, rete

catena, rete

Ex: The supermarket chain introduced new self-checkout systems in all its branches .La **catena** di supermercati ha introdotto nuovi sistemi di self-checkout in tutte le sue filiali.
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garden center
[sostantivo]

a store that sells plants, gardening tools, and supplies for home and outdoor gardens

centro di giardinaggio, vivaio

centro di giardinaggio, vivaio

Ex: They went to the garden center to pick up fertilizer for their lawn .Sono andati al **centro di giardinaggio** a prendere il fertilizzante per il loro prato.
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to put a lot of effort and energy into work or duties and then enjoy free time or fun activities with the same level of energy

Ex: Even during busy times, she manages to work hard, play hard and keep her balance.
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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Accademico
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