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ACT 人文科学 - Communication

ここでは、ACT のエースに役立つ「雄弁」、「主張」、「譲歩」など、コミュニケーションに関する英単語を学びます。

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
to indicate

to mention or express something in few words

示す

示す

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[動詞]
to demonstrate

to explain something by providing examples, doing experiments, etc.

示す

示す

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[動詞]
to elucidate

to clarify, explain, or make something clear

解明する

解明する

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[動詞]
to elaborate

to give more information to make the understanding more complete

詳述する

詳述する

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[動詞]
to specify

to clearly define or state specific details, characteristics, or requirements

指定する

指定する

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[動詞]
to illustrate

to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

例示する

例示する

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[動詞]
to posit

to propose or assume something as true or factual, serving as the foundation for further reasoning or argumentation

仮定する

仮定する

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[動詞]
to acknowledge

to openly accept something as true or real

認める

認める

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[動詞]
to approve

to officially agree to a plan, proposal, etc.

承認する

承認する

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[動詞]
to boast

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, abilities, etc. in order to draw the attention of others

自慢する

自慢する

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[動詞]
to assert

to clearly and confidently say that something is the case

主張する

主張する

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[動詞]
to proclaim

to publicly and officially state something

宣言する

宣言する

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[動詞]
to hint

to indirectly suggest something

ほのめかす

ほのめかす

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[動詞]
to encapsulate

to represent something in a short and brief manner

要約する

要約する

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[動詞]
to rave

to talk rapidly and incoherently, making it hard for others to understand what is being said

支離滅裂に話す

支離滅裂に話す

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[動詞]
to expound

to give an explanation of something by talking about it in great detail

詳説する

詳説する

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[動詞]
to concede

to reluctantly admit that something is true after denying it first

認める

認める

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[動詞]
to cite

to refer to something as an example or proof

引用する

引用する

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[動詞]
to signal

to give someone a message, instruction, etc. by making a sound or movement

合図する

合図する

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[動詞]
to retract

to draw back from what was said publicly before; often by force

撤回する

撤回する

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[動詞]
to outline

to give a brief description of something excluding the details

概説する

概説する

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[動詞]
to postulate

to suggest or assume the existence or truth of something as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief

仮定する

仮定する

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[動詞]
to oversimplify

to make something so simple that it loses its original meaning, intention, or key facts

過度に単純化する

過度に単純化する

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[動詞]
to condemn

to strongly and publicly disapprove of something or someone

非難する

非難する

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[動詞]
to denounce

to publicly express one's disapproval of something or someone

非難する

非難する

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[動詞]
to renounce

to reject or disown something previously accepted or claimed, often in a formal or public manner

放棄する

放棄する

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[動詞]
to disprove

to show that something is false or incorrect

反証する

反証する

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[動詞]
to recant

to withdraw or take back a statement, belief, or opinion, especially publicly

撤回する

撤回する

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[動詞]
to recite

to say something from memory, such as a poem or speech

朗読する

朗読する

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[動詞]
to retell

to convey or tell something again, like a story, event, or experience

再び語る

再び語る

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[動詞]
to interject

to suddenly interrupt someone with one’s own opinion or remark

口を挟む

口を挟む

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[動詞]
to articulate

to pronounce or utter something in a clear and precise way

明確に述べる

明確に述べる

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[動詞]
to enunciate

to clearly and correctly articulate words

発音する

発音する

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[動詞]
to pronounce

to say the sound of a letter or word correctly or in a specific way

発音する

発音する

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[動詞]
to murmur

to speak in a low, soft voice, often in a way that is difficult to hear or understand

呟く

呟く

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[動詞]
to chant

to say words or phrases repeatedly and in a rhythmic manner

唱える

唱える

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[動詞]
to encode

(linguistics) to express a concept, thought, or idea in a foreign language

エンコードする

エンコードする

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[動詞]
declaration

a formal statement made either orally or in writing

声明

声明

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[名詞]
protestation

an assertive and direct statement of objection or disapproval

抗議

抗議

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[名詞]
rant

a loud and passionate speech or monologue, often marked by anger or strong emotion

叫び

叫び

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[名詞]
vocalization

the act of using the voice to produce sounds or speech

発声

発声

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[名詞]
insistence

the act of strongly and persistently expressing or demanding something, often refusing to accept contrary opinions or suggestions

主張

主張

Google Translate
[名詞]
groan

a low, sorrowful sound typically made in response to pain, distress, or despair

うめき声

うめき声

Google Translate
[名詞]
statement

an official announcement regarding something specific

声明

声明

Google Translate
[名詞]
lament

a heartfelt often vocal expression of deep sorrow or grief

嘆きの声

嘆きの声

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[名詞]
inexplicable

not having the quality to be explained, justified, or perceived

説明できない

説明できない

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[形容詞]
fluent

capable of using a language easily and properly

流暢な

流暢な

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[形容詞]
vernacular

relating to the everyday language spoken by ordinary people in a particular region or country

方言的な

方言的な

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[形容詞]
inarticulate

(of people) unable to express oneself clearly or easily

不明瞭な

不明瞭な

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[形容詞]
expository

intended to explain and present information in a detailed manner

説明的な

説明的な

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[形容詞]
descriptive

providing detailed information about how something looks, feels, sounds, or behaves

描写的な

描写的な

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[形容詞]
eloquent

able to utilize language to convey something well, especially in a persuasive manner

雄弁な

雄弁な

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[形容詞]
explicitly

in a manner that is direct and clear

明示的に

明示的に

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[副詞]
expressly

in a clear and explicit manner, leaving no room for misunderstanding or confusion

明示的に

明示的に

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[副詞]
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