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TOEFLの必須語彙 - プライドと偏見

ここではTOEFL試験に必要な「賞賛」「趣味」「嫌悪」など、プライドや偏見に関する英単語を学びます。

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
admiration

a feeling of much respect for and approval of someone or something

感嘆

感嘆

Google Translate
[名詞]
to admire

to express respect toward someone or something often due to qualities, achievements, etc.

賞賛する

賞賛する

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[動詞]
biased

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

偏った

偏った

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[形容詞]
disgust

a strong feeling of distaste for someone or something

嫌悪

嫌悪

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[名詞]
taste

the ability to recognize something with good quality or high standard, especially in art, style, beauty, etc., based on personal preferences

センス

センス

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[名詞]
preference

a strong liking for one option or choice over another based on personal taste, favor, etc.

好み

好み

Google Translate
[名詞]
to despise

to hate and have no respect for something or someone

軽蔑する

軽蔑する

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[動詞]
to detest

to absolutely hate someone or something

ひどく嫌う

ひどく嫌う

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[動詞]
to favor

to treat someone better than someone else, especially in an unfair manner

好む

好む

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[動詞]
to find

(of a law court) to make an official decision

判決する

判決する

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[動詞]
appeal

the attraction and allure that makes one interesting

魅力

魅力

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[名詞]
to adore

to love and respect someone very much

崇拝する

崇拝する

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[動詞]
to please

to make someone satisfied or happy

喜ばせる

喜ばせる

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[動詞]
to contest

to formally oppose or challenge a decision or a statement

異議を唱える

異議を唱える

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[動詞]
criteria

the particular characteristics that are considered when evaluating something

基準

基準

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[名詞]
to commit

to be dedicated to a person, cause, policy, etc.

コミットする

コミットする

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[動詞]
inflexible

reluctant to compromise or change one's attitude, belief, plan, etc.

融通が利かない

融通が利かない

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[形容詞]
free will

the idea that human beings have the agency to decide independently without being controlled by any outside influences

自由意志

自由意志

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[名詞]
acceptable

capable of being approved

受け入れ可能な

受け入れ可能な

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[形容詞]
dilemma

a situation that is difficult because a choice must be made between two or more options that are equally important

ジレンマ

ジレンマ

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[名詞]
compromise

a middle state between two opposing situations that is reached by slightly changing both of them, so that they can coexist

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[名詞]
to settle

to follow a more secure and stable lifestyle with a permanent job and home

定住する

定住する

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[動詞]
persuasion

a set of personal beliefs mostly religious and political

信念

信念

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[名詞]
repulsion

intense hatred or disgust

反発

反発

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[名詞]
grudge

a deep feeling of anger and dislike toward someone because of what they did in the past

恨み

恨み

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[名詞]
foe

an opponent or enemy

敵

Google Translate
[名詞]
picky

extremely careful with their choices and hard to please

選り好みする

選り好みする

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[形容詞]
judgment

an opinion that is formed after thinking carefully

判断

判断

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[名詞]
resentment

the feeling of anger and dissatisfaction because one thinks something is unfair

恨み

恨み

Google Translate
[名詞]
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