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Essential Vocabulary for TOEFL - Pride and Prejudice

Here you will learn some English words about pride and prejudice, such as "admire", "taste", "detest", etc. that are needed for the TOEFL exam.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
admiration

a feeling of much respect for and approval of someone or something

Ex: She looked at the artwork with great admiration, appreciating the artist's skill and creativity. 
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to admire
to admire
[Verb]

to express respect toward someone or something often due to qualities, achievements, etc.

Ex: She admires her grandmother for her wisdom and strength in facing life's challenges. 
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biased
biased
[Adjective]

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

Ex: The journalist's article was criticized for being biased towards a particular political party. 
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disgust
disgust
[noun]

a strong feeling of distaste for someone or something

Ex: The sight of the decaying food in the refrigerator filled her with disgust. 
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taste
taste
[noun]

the ability to recognize something with good quality or high standard, especially in art, style, beauty, etc., based on personal preferences

Ex: Her taste in clothing reflects her keen eye for elegant and timeless fashion. 
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preference

a tendency or predisposition to favor something over other options

Ex: He showed a preference for classical music. 
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to despise

to hate and have no respect for something or someone

Ex: She despises bullies and stands up for those who are being mistreated. 
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to detest
to detest
[Verb]

to absolutely hate someone or something

Ex: She detests spiders and is terrified of them. 
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to favor
to favor
[Verb]

to treat someone better than someone else, especially in an unfair manner

Ex: She favors her younger brother and lets him get away with more. 
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to find
to find
[Verb]

(of a law court) to make an official decision

Ex: Did the court find the defendant guilty or not guilty? 
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appeal
appeal
[noun]

the attraction and allure that makes one interesting

Ex: The movie's appeal lies in its powerful storyline. 
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to adore
to adore
[Verb]

to love and respect someone very much

Ex: She adores her grandmother for her wisdom and kindness. 
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to please
to please
[Verb]

to make someone satisfied or happy

Ex: The musician pleases the crowd by playing her favorite song. 
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to contest

to formally oppose or challenge a decision or a statement

Ex: She plans to contest the election results in court. 
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criteria
criteria
[noun]

the particular characteristics that are considered when evaluating something

Ex: The criteria for choosing the winner of the art contest are creativity and technique. 
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to commit
to commit
[Verb]

to be dedicated to a person, cause, policy, etc.

Ex: She decided to commit herself to the education of underprivileged children, spending hours volunteering at a local school. 
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inflexible
inflexible
[Adjective]

reluctant to compromise or change one's attitude, belief, plan, etc.

Ex: Despite the new evidence, he remained inflexible in his decision not to invest in the project. 
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free will
free will
[noun]

the idea that human beings have the agency to decide independently without being controlled by any outside influences

Ex: She believes in free will and makes decisions based on her own values. 
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acceptable
acceptable
[Adjective]

capable of being approved

Ex: The quality of the report was acceptable, but it could be improved. 
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dilemma
dilemma
[noun]

a situation that is difficult because a choice must be made between two or more options that are equally important

Ex: She faced a dilemma when she had to choose between attending her best friend's wedding and a critical work presentation. 
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compromise

a middle state between two opposing situations that is reached by slightly changing both of them, so that they can coexist

Ex: They reached a compromise by agreeing to share responsibilities equally. 
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to settle
to settle
[Verb]

to follow a more secure and stable lifestyle with a permanent job and home

Ex: After completing their education, they settled into jobs in the city. 
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persuasion

a set of personal beliefs mostly religious and political

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repulsion
repulsion
[noun]

intense hatred or disgust

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grudge
grudge
[noun]

a deep feeling of anger and dislike toward someone because of what they did in the past

Ex: She still held a grudge against her colleague for taking credit for her work. 
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foe
foe
[noun]

an individual opponent or adversary

Ex: He considered his former colleague a lifelong foe. 
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picky
picky
[Adjective]

(of a person) extremely careful with their choices and hard to please

Ex: She's very picky about the quality of the ingredients she uses in her cooking. 
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judgment
judgment
[noun]

an opinion that is formed after thinking carefully

Ex: Her judgment about the project's potential risks was highly valued by the team. 
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resentment

a lasting feeling of anger or bitterness because of unfair treatment

Ex: She felt resentment when she was left out. 
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