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TOEFL için Gerekli Kelime Bilgisi - Gurur ve Önyargı

Burada, TOEFL sınavı için gerekli olan "hayran olmak", "zevk", "nefret etmek" gibi gurur ve önyargı hakkında bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
admiration

a feeling of much respect for and approval of someone or something

hayranlık

hayranlık

Ex: She looked at the artwork with great admiration, appreciating the artist's skill and creativity. 
to admire
to admire
[fiil]

to express respect toward someone or something often due to qualities, achievements, etc.

hayranlık duymak

hayranlık duymak

Ex: She admires her grandmother for her wisdom and strength in facing life's challenges. 
biased
biased
[sıfat]

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

önyargılı, taraflı

önyargılı, taraflı

Ex: The journalist's article was criticized for being biased towards a particular political party. 
disgust
disgust
[isim]

a strong feeling of distaste for someone or something

iğrenme, nefret, tiksinti

iğrenme, nefret, tiksinti

Ex: The sight of the decaying food in the refrigerator filled her with disgust. 
taste
taste
[isim]

the ability to recognize something with good quality or high standard, especially in art, style, beauty, etc., based on personal preferences

zevk

zevk

Ex: Her taste in clothing reflects her keen eye for elegant and timeless fashion. 
preference

a tendency or predisposition to favor something over other options

tercih, yeğleme

tercih, yeğleme

Ex: He showed a preference for classical music. 
to despise

to hate and have no respect for something or someone

aşağılamak, hor görmek, nefret etmek

aşağılamak, hor görmek, nefret etmek

Ex: She despises bullies and stands up for those who are being mistreated. 
to detest
to detest
[fiil]

to absolutely hate someone or something

nefret etmek, iğrenmek

nefret etmek, iğrenmek

Ex: She detests spiders and is terrified of them. 
to favor
to favor
[fiil]

to treat someone better than someone else, especially in an unfair manner

lehinde davranmak, taraflı davranmak

lehinde davranmak, taraflı davranmak

Ex: She favors her younger brother and lets him get away with more. 
to find
to find
[fiil]

(of a law court) to make an official decision

hakkında karar vermek (mahkemede)

hakkında karar vermek (mahkemede)

Ex: Did the court find the defendant guilty or not guilty? 
appeal
appeal
[isim]

the attraction and allure that makes one interesting

çekicilik

çekicilik

Ex: The movie's appeal lies in its powerful storyline. 
to adore
to adore
[fiil]

to love and respect someone very much

çok sevmek

çok sevmek

Ex: She adores her grandmother for her wisdom and kindness. 
to please
to please
[fiil]

to make someone satisfied or happy

mutlu etmek

mutlu etmek

Ex: The musician pleases the crowd by playing her favorite song. 
to contest

to formally oppose or challenge a decision or a statement

çekişmek

çekişmek

Ex: She plans to contest the election results in court. 
criteria
criteria
[isim]

the particular characteristics that are considered when evaluating something

kriterler, ölçütler

kriterler, ölçütler

Ex: The criteria for choosing the winner of the art contest are creativity and technique. 
to commit
to commit
[fiil]

to be dedicated to a person, cause, policy, etc.

taahhüt etmek

taahhüt etmek

Ex: She decided to commit herself to the education of underprivileged children, spending hours volunteering at a local school. 
inflexible
inflexible
[sıfat]

reluctant to compromise or change one's attitude, belief, plan, etc.

esnek olmayan, inatçı

esnek olmayan, inatçı

Ex: Despite the new evidence, he remained inflexible in his decision not to invest in the project. 
free will
free will
[isim]

the idea that human beings have the agency to decide independently without being controlled by any outside influences

özgür irade

özgür irade

Ex: She believes in free will and makes decisions based on her own values. 
acceptable
acceptable
[sıfat]

capable of being approved

geçerli, makbul

geçerli, makbul

Ex: The quality of the report was acceptable, but it could be improved. 
dilemma
dilemma
[isim]

a situation that is difficult because a choice must be made between two or more options that are equally important

ikilem

ikilem

Ex: She faced a dilemma when she had to choose between attending her best friend's wedding and a critical work presentation. 
compromise

a middle state between two opposing situations that is reached by slightly changing both of them, so that they can coexist

uzlaşma

uzlaşma

Ex: They reached a compromise by agreeing to share responsibilities equally. 
to settle
to settle
[fiil]

to follow a more secure and stable lifestyle with a permanent job and home

yerleşmek

yerleşmek

Ex: After completing their education, they settled into jobs in the city. 
persuasion

a set of personal beliefs mostly religious and political

inanç

inanç

repulsion
repulsion
[isim]

intense hatred or disgust

nefret

nefret

grudge
grudge
[isim]

a deep feeling of anger and dislike toward someone because of what they did in the past

kin

kin

Ex: She still held a grudge against her colleague for taking credit for her work. 
foe
foe
[isim]

an individual opponent or adversary

düşman

düşman

Ex: He considered his former colleague a lifelong foe. 
picky
picky
[sıfat]

(of a person) extremely careful with their choices and hard to please

zor beğenen

zor beğenen

Ex: She's very picky about the quality of the ingredients she uses in her cooking. 
judgment
judgment
[isim]

an opinion that is formed after thinking carefully

yargı

yargı

Ex: Her judgment about the project's potential risks was highly valued by the team. 
resentment

a lasting feeling of anger or bitterness because of unfair treatment

alınma

alınma

Ex: She felt resentment when she was left out. 
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