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Vocabulário Essencial para o TOEFL - Orgulho e Preconceito

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre orgulho e preconceito, como “admire”, “taste”, “detest”, etc., que são necessárias para o exame TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
admiration
[substantivo]

a feeling of much respect for and approval of someone or something

admiração, apreciação

admiração, apreciação

Ex: He spoke about his mentor with admiration, crediting her for his success and inspiration .
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to admire
[verbo]

to express respect toward someone or something often due to qualities, achievements, etc.

admirar, reverenciar

admirar, reverenciar

Ex: The admires the local philanthropist for their generosity and commitment to charitable causes .
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biased
[adjetivo]

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

tendencioso, parcial

tendencioso, parcial

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disgust
[substantivo]

a strong feeling of distaste for someone or something

desgosto, repulsa

desgosto, repulsa

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taste
[substantivo]

the ability to recognize something with good quality or high standard, especially in art, style, beauty, etc., based on personal preferences

sabor, bom gosto

sabor, bom gosto

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preference
[substantivo]

a strong liking for one option or choice over another based on personal taste, favor, etc.

preferência, opção preferida

preferência, opção preferida

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to despise
[verbo]

to hate and have no respect for something or someone

desprezar, desdenhar

desprezar, desdenhar

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to detest
[verbo]

to absolutely hate someone or something

detestar, aborrecer

detestar, aborrecer

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to favor
[verbo]

to treat someone better than someone else, especially in an unfair manner

favorecer, preferir

favorecer, preferir

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to find
[verbo]

(of a law court) to make an official decision

julgar, declarar

julgar, declarar

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appeal
[substantivo]

the attraction and allure that makes one interesting

atratividade, atração

atratividade, atração

Ex: The scenic beauty of the beach enhances appeal.
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to adore
[verbo]

to love and respect someone very much

adorar, venerar

adorar, venerar

Ex: adore their parents for the sacrifices they 've made for the family .
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to please
[verbo]

to make someone satisfied or happy

satisfazer, agradar

satisfazer, agradar

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to contest
[verbo]

to formally oppose or challenge a decision or a statement

contestar, impugnar

contestar, impugnar

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criteria
[substantivo]

the particular characteristics that are considered when evaluating something

critérios, critérios

critérios, critérios

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to commit
[verbo]

to be dedicated to a person, cause, policy, etc.

dedicar, comprometer-se

dedicar, comprometer-se

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inflexible
[adjetivo]

reluctant to compromise or change one's attitude, belief, plan, etc.

inflexível, rigoroso

inflexível, rigoroso

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free will
[substantivo]

the idea that human beings have the agency to decide independently without being controlled by any outside influences

vontade livre, livre-arbítrio

vontade livre, livre-arbítrio

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acceptable
[adjetivo]

capable of being approved

aceitável, admissível

aceitável, admissível

Ex: The temperature of the food acceptable for serving .
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dilemma
[substantivo]

a situation that is difficult because a choice must be made between two or more options that are equally important

dilema, impasse

dilema, impasse

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compromise
[substantivo]

a middle state between two opposing situations that is reached by slightly changing both of them, so that they can coexist

compromisso, conciliação

compromisso, conciliação

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to settle
[verbo]

to follow a more secure and stable lifestyle with a permanent job and home

estabelecer-se, fixar-se

estabelecer-se, fixar-se

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grudge
[substantivo]

a deep feeling of anger and dislike toward someone because of what they did in the past

rancor, ressentimento

rancor, ressentimento

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foe
[substantivo]

an opponent or enemy

inimigo, oponente

inimigo, oponente

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picky
[adjetivo]

(of a person) extremely careful with their choices and hard to please

exigente, meticuloso

exigente, meticuloso

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judgment
[substantivo]

an opinion that is formed after thinking carefully

julgamento, avaliação

julgamento, avaliação

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Vocabulário Essencial para o TOEFL
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