pattern

ACT 영어 및 세계 지식 - 외관과 질감

여기에서는 "주름", "변형 가능한", "다공성" 등과 같은 외관과 질감과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 될 것입니다. 이는 ACT 시험에서 좋은 성적을 거두는 데 도움이 될 것입니다.

리뷰

플래시카드

형태

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
dimension
dimension
[명사]

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

치수

치수

Ex: The architect carefully considered every dimension of the building to ensure it fit seamlessly into the surrounding landscape. 
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contraction
contraction
[명사]

the natural process of becoming smaller, tighter, or more compact

수축, 줄어듦

수축, 줄어듦

Ex: As the metal cooled, it underwent contraction, causing it to shrink slightly. 
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compaction
compaction
[명사]

the act or process of compressing or reducing the volume of something, resulting in increased density

압축, 다짐

압축, 다짐

Ex: The compaction of the soil improved its stability for construction. 
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facet
facet
[명사]

a polished, flat surface on a gemstone or bone, crucial for reflecting light in gems and for articulation in bones

면, 패싯

면, 패싯

Ex: The diamond's exquisite facets caught and reflected every ray of sunlight. 
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curvature
curvature
[명사]

the state or quality of being curved or bent, describing the shape or contour of an object or surface

곡률, 굽힘

곡률, 굽힘

Ex: The curvature of the race track posed a challenge for drivers navigating tight turns. 
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blemish
blemish
[명사]

a mark or spot on something or someone's skin that spoils the appearance

결점, 얼룩

결점, 얼룩

Ex: Her flawless complexion had no blemishes or imperfections. 
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turbid
turbid
[형용사]

(of liquids) lacking in clarity for being mixed by other things such as sand or soil

흐린, 진흙 투성이의

흐린, 진흙 투성이의

Ex: The turbid river water was unsafe for swimming due to high sediment levels. 
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crooked
crooked
[형용사]

not in any ways straight, with bends, curves, or disorganized angles

구부러진, 휘어진

구부러진, 휘어진

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expansive
expansive
[형용사]

able to increase in size or volume

확장 가능한, 신축성 있는

확장 가능한, 신축성 있는

Ex: The expansive fabric of the new athletic wear stretched comfortably during exercise. 
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iridescent
iridescent
[형용사]

exhibiting a shimmering, rainbow-like play of colors, typically due to refraction of light

무지개 빛깔의, 반짝이는

무지개 빛깔의, 반짝이는

Ex: The soap bubbles floated through the air, their iridescent surfaces catching the sunlight and casting shimmering reflections on the ground. 
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porous
porous
[형용사]

containing small holes or gaps, allowing liquid or air to pass through

다공성의, 투과성의

다공성의, 투과성의

Ex: The sponge was porous, absorbing water quickly. 
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ungainly
ungainly
[형용사]

hard to manage because of awkward form

서투른, 어설픈

서투른, 어설픈

Ex: Carrying the unwieldy and ungainly furniture up the narrow staircase proved to be a challenging task for the movers. 
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towering
towering
[형용사]

having an impressive height

인상적인, 거대한

인상적인, 거대한

Ex: The towering skyscraper dominated the city’s skyline. 
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distorted
distorted
[형용사]

changed from its original shape or form, often in a way that makes it appear twisted, misshapen, or unclear

왜곡된, 변형된

왜곡된, 변형된

Ex: The old mirror reflected a distorted image, warping the reflection into strange and unnatural shapes. 
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rigid
rigid
[형용사]

not flexible or easily bent

단단한, 구부러지지 않는

단단한, 구부러지지 않는

Ex: The ruler was made of rigid plastic, ensuring accurate measurements. 
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adhesive
adhesive
[형용사]

having the quality of sticking or bonding objects together

접착성의, 점착성이 있는

접착성의, 점착성이 있는

Ex: The adhesive properties of the glue ensured the pieces stayed together firmly. 
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sleek
sleek
[형용사]

having a smooth and shiny texture, typically describing hair, fur, or skin that appears healthy and well-maintained

매끄러운, 부드러운

매끄러운, 부드러운

Ex: The sleek, dark hair of the model shone under the bright lights. 
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elastic
elastic
[형용사]

having a flexible quality, capable of returning to its original shape after being stretched or compressed

탄력 있는, 유연한

탄력 있는, 유연한

Ex: The waistband of the stretchy leggings was elastic, providing a comfortable fit. 
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concrete
concrete
[형용사]

real and tangible, existing in physical form that can be sensed or experienced

구체적인, 실제의

구체적인, 실제의

Ex: The detective searched for concrete clues at the crime scene to solve the mystery. 
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wispy
wispy
[형용사]

thin, delicate, and feathery in appearance or texture

가는, 부드러운

가는, 부드러운

Ex: The wispy clouds floated across the sky, resembling strands of cotton candy in the afternoon sun. 
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undulating
undulating
[형용사]

moving or shaped in a smooth, wave-like pattern that rises and falls continuously

물결치는, 파도 모양의

물결치는, 파도 모양의

Ex: The undulating hills stretched across the horizon. 
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bumpy
bumpy
[형용사]

covered with small raised areas or irregularities, making it uneven to the touch

울퉁불퉁한, 불규칙한

울퉁불퉁한, 불규칙한

Ex: The skin of the orange was bumpy, with small protrusions dotting its surface. 
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scraggly
scraggly
[형용사]

uneven, unkempt, or ragged in appearance

엉망인, 헝클어진

엉망인, 헝클어진

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pleated
pleated
[형용사]

(of a fabric or garment) folded or gathered in a series of small, parallel folds

주름진, 접힌

주름진, 접힌

Ex: Her pleated skirt swayed gracefully with each step, the folds adding an elegant touch to her attire. 
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shallow
shallow
[형용사]

having a short distance from the surface to the bottom

얕은, 피상적인

얕은, 피상적인

Ex: Be careful when diving into the shallow end of the pool to avoid hitting your head. 
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labyrinthine
labyrinthine
[형용사]

complicated or difficult to follow, like a maze

미로 같은, 복잡한

미로 같은, 복잡한

Ex: The plot of the mystery novel was so labyrinthine that readers struggled to follow all the twists and turns. 
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ornate
ornate
[형용사]

elaborately decorated or adorned with intricate details

화려하게 장식된, 정교한 세부 장식으로 꾸며진

화려하게 장식된, 정교한 세부 장식으로 꾸며진

Ex: The ornate chandelier hung from the ceiling, casting a dazzling array of light throughout the ballroom. 
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elliptical
elliptical
[형용사]

shaped like a slightly stretched-out circle or oval

타원형의, 계란형의

타원형의, 계란형의

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tubular
tubular
[형용사]

having the shape or characteristics of a tube

관 모양의, 튜브 모양의

관 모양의, 튜브 모양의

Ex: The exhaust system of the car included tubular components for efficient gas flow. 
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ovoid
ovoid
[형용사]

shaped like an egg, with a rounded or elliptical form

계란형의, 타원형의

계란형의, 타원형의

Ex: She found a smooth, ovoid stone on the beach. 
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malleable
malleable
[형용사]

capable of being hammered or manipulated into different forms without cracking or breaking

두들겨 펴질 수 있는, 가소성 있는

두들겨 펴질 수 있는, 가소성 있는

Ex: Gold is a highly malleable metal that can be hammered into thin sheets or shaped into intricate designs. 
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clammy
clammy
[형용사]

unpleasantly damp and sticky, often referring to skin or surfaces that feel cool and moist to the touch

축축하고 끈적이는, 땀에 젖은

축축하고 끈적이는, 땀에 젖은

Ex: She wiped her clammy hands on her pants before shaking hands. 
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unkempt
unkempt
[형용사]

(of an appearance) not washed, neat, or cared for

단정치 못한, 흐트러진

단정치 못한, 흐트러진

Ex: After a long hike, their unkempt appearance didn't bother them; the adventure was more important. 
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taut
taut
[형용사]

stretched firmly without slack

팽팽한, 긴장된

팽팽한, 긴장된

Ex: The rope was taut, ready to bear the weight of the climber. 
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crinkly
crinkly
[형용사]

having small, fine wrinkles or creases on the surface, often producing a texture that is slightly rough or uneven

주름진, 주름이 많은

주름진, 주름이 많은

Ex: She wore a crinkly blouse that added texture to her outfit. 
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hollow
hollow
[형용사]

having an empty space within

속이 빈, 텅 빈

속이 빈, 텅 빈

Ex: The children found a hollow tree trunk and used it as a hiding spot during their game of hide-and-seek. 
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lifelike
lifelike
[형용사]

having the appearance or qualities that closely resemble or imitate real life

실감나는, 자연스러운

실감나는, 자연스러운

Ex: The movie's special effects were so lifelike that it was hard to distinguish them from real-life footage. 
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tensile
tensile
[형용사]

capable of being stretched or drawn out without breaking

신장성 있는, 탄력 있는

신장성 있는, 탄력 있는

Ex: The silk thread is highly tensile, allowing it to stretch without snapping. 
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to expand
to expand
[동사]

to become something greater in quantity, importance, or size

확장하다, 넓히다

확장하다, 넓히다

Ex: The company's operations expanded rapidly, opening new branches in multiple cities. 
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to compress
to compress
[동사]

to reduce the volume or size of something by applying pressure, squeezing, or condensing it

압축하다, 짜내다

압축하다, 짜내다

Ex: The athlete wore compression socks to help compress the muscles and improve circulation. 
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to elongate
to elongate
[동사]

to stretch something in order to make it longer

늘리다, 뻗다

늘리다, 뻗다

Ex: The tailor elongated the curtains to better fit the high ceiling. 
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to crease
to crease
[동사]

to cause a wrinkle or indentation on a surface

접히다, 구기다

접히다, 구기다

Ex: The artist creased the canvas to add depth and texture to the painting. 
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to felt
to felt
[동사]

to cause fibers to become matted and compacted, resembling felt, typically through pressure, moisture, or agitation

펠트로 만들다, 펠트처럼 압축하다

펠트로 만들다, 펠트처럼 압축하다

Ex: She felted the wool by agitating it in hot, soapy water to create a dense fabric. 
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to pigment
to pigment
[동사]

to add color to something using a specific colored material or substance

색소를 넣다, 염색하다

색소를 넣다, 염색하다

Ex: The designer is currently pigmenting the fabric to achieve the desired shade. 
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to contour
to contour
[동사]

to shape something, emphasizing its natural curves and outlines

윤곽을 잡다, 모양을 내다

윤곽을 잡다, 모양을 내다

Ex: The sculptor used a chisel to contour the stone into a lifelike figure. 
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to smudge
to smudge
[동사]

to make a dirty mark by rubbing or spreading something on a surface

얼룩지게 하다, 더럽히다

얼룩지게 하다, 더럽히다

Ex: She accidentally smudged her lipstick while applying it. 
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to smear
to smear
[동사]

to spread a substance over a surface in a messy or uneven manner

바르다, 얼룩지게 하다

바르다, 얼룩지게 하다

Ex: She accidentally smeared ink across the page, leaving a messy blot. 
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to embellish
to embellish
[동사]

to improve the appearance of something by adding things such as decorative pieces, colors, etc. to it

꾸미다, 아름답게 하다

꾸미다, 아름답게 하다

Ex: She decided to embellish her dress with intricate lace and beading for a more elegant look. 
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to extend
to extend
[동사]

to enlarge or lengthen something

연장하다, 확장하다

연장하다, 확장하다

Ex: She extends her hand for a friendly handshake. 
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