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Boek Headway - Upper Intermediate - Eenheid 11

Hier vind je de woordenschat van Unit 11 in het Headway Upper Intermediate cursusboek, zoals "groggy", "inconsistentie", "vervelend", etc.

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Headway - Upper Intermediate
to sink or swim
[Zinsdeel]

to be left in a situation where one either succeeds or fails

Ex: When she joined the team , the manager decided sink or swim her on the first project .
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to wait and see
[Zinsdeel]

to be patient in order to find out about the outcome, answer, or future happenings

Ex: Don’t rush to conclusions; just wait and see how things unfold.
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far and wide
[bijwoord]

over a great distance or in many places, often used to describe the extent of someone's search, travels, or influence

ver en wijd, overal

ver en wijd, overal

Ex: They ’ve studied far and wide to gather information for the project .Ze hebben **ver en wijd** gestudeerd om informatie voor het project te verzamelen.
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(of two or more parties) to agree with each other's terms or opinions in order to reach an agreement

Ex: The negotiation required give and take before both sides agreed on the terms .
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the various objections or reasons why something might not be possible, or the conditions that need to be met for something to happen

Ex: You need to apologize to him, no ifs, ands, or buts!
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in a way that finalizes and completes the matter at hand

Ex: They are determined to solve the once and for all during the next meeting .
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hit-and-miss
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

an inconsistent and unpredictable approach or method with no clear pattern of success or failure

onvoorspelbaar, wisselvallig

onvoorspelbaar, wisselvallig

Ex: Their attempts to fix the problem have been hit-and-miss, with no clear solution yet .Hun pogingen om het probleem op te lossen zijn **wisselvallig** geweest, zonder duidelijke oplossing tot nu toe.
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short and sweet
[Zinsdeel]

used to describe something that is brief and to the point, yet pleasant or enjoyable

Ex: The note he left her short and sweet, expressing his affection in just a few heartfelt words .
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a complete set of facts or details about how something is done or how it works

Ex: She 's been working here for years , so she the ins and outs of company policies .
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by and large
[bijwoord]

used to indicate that something is mostly the case or generally true

over het algemeen, grotendeels

over het algemeen, grotendeels

Ex: By and large, the event was well-organized and attended by a diverse group of participants .**Over het algemeen** was het evenement goed georganiseerd en werd het bijgewoond door een diverse groep deelnemers.
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to tense
[werkwoord]

to make someone feel nervous, anxious, or uneasy

spannen, zenuwachtig maken

spannen, zenuwachtig maken

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groggy
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

feeling unsteady or dazed, often due to lack of sleep or recovery from anesthesia

duizelig, groggy

duizelig, groggy

Ex: The loud noise startled her out of a groggy sleep , leaving her momentarily confused .Het harde geluid schrok haar wakker uit een **slapende** slaap, waardoor ze even verward was.
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inconsistency
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the state or quality of being irregular or unpredictable

inconsistentie, onvoorspelbaarheid

inconsistentie, onvoorspelbaarheid

Ex: There was a noticeable inconsistency in the way the rules were applied during the competition .Er was een opmerkelijke **inconsistentie** in de manier waarop de regels werden toegepast tijdens de wedstrijd.
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to slip
[werkwoord]

to pass or escape unnoticed or undetected

glijden, ontsnappen

glijden, ontsnappen

Ex: The mischievous students attempted to slip out of the classroom without the teacher noticing .De ondeugende leerlingen probeerden uit het klaslokaal te **glippen** zonder dat de leraar het merkte.
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to do up
[werkwoord]

to fasten, button, zip, or otherwise secure something, often related to clothing or accessories

dichtmaken, vastmaken

dichtmaken, vastmaken

Ex: The actor quickly needed to do up the cufflinks on his shirt before going on stage .De acteur moest snel de manchetknopen op zijn shirt **vastmaken** voordat hij het podium op ging.
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mind-boggling
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

extremely surprising, confusing, or difficult to understand

verbijsterend, verbluffend

verbijsterend, verbluffend

Ex: She faced a mind-boggling array of options when choosing her career path .Ze werd geconfronteerd met een **verbijsterende** reeks opties bij het kiezen van haar carrièrepad.
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to munch
[werkwoord]

to chew steadily or vigorously, often making a crunching sound

kauwen, smakken

kauwen, smakken

Ex: During the meeting , he discreetly munched his way through a bag of almonds .Tijdens de vergadering **kauwde** hij discreet zijn weg door een zak amandelen.
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random
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

chosen, done, or happening by chance and without any particular plan, method, or purpose

willekeurig, toevallig

willekeurig, toevallig

Ex: The winner of the contest was selected through a random drawing of names .De winnaar van de wedstrijd werd geselecteerd door een **willekeurige** trekking van namen.
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worst-case scenario
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the most severe or negative outcome that could happen in a given situation

ergste scenario, slechtste geval

ergste scenario, slechtste geval

Ex: If the storm hits harder than expected , the worst-case scenario would be widespread flooding .Als de storm harder toeslaat dan verwacht, zou het **ergste scenario** wijdverspreide overstromingen zijn.
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recurring
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

happening or appearing repeatedly

terugkerend, periodiek

terugkerend, periodiek

Ex: The team met for their recurring weekly check-in to discuss progress on the project.Het team kwam bijeen voor hun **terugkerende** wekelijkse check-in om de voortgang van het project te bespreken.
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painstakingly
[bijwoord]

in a way that shows or involves great care, effort, and attention to detail

nauwgezet, met grote zorgvuldigheid

nauwgezet, met grote zorgvuldigheid

Ex: The model was painstakingly assembled over several weeks .Het model werd **nauwgezet** over een periode van enkele weken in elkaar gezet.
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tedious
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

vervelend, saai

vervelend, saai

Ex: Sorting through the clutter in the attic proved to be a tedious and time-consuming endeavor .Het doorzoeken van de rommel op zolder bleek een **vervelende** en tijdrovende onderneming te zijn.
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stroke
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a gentle caress or touch, especially one made with the hand

aai, zachte aanraking

aai, zachte aanraking

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bizarre
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

strange or unexpected in appearance, style, or behavior

bizar, vreemd

bizar, vreemd

Ex: His bizarre collection of vintage medical equipment , displayed prominently in his living room , made guests uneasy .Zijn **bizarre** verzameling van vintage medische apparatuur, prominent tentoongesteld in zijn woonkamer, maakte gasten ongemakkelijk.
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vividly
[bijwoord]

in a clear and detailed manner

levendig, op een duidelijke en gedetailleerde manier

levendig, op een duidelijke en gedetailleerde manier

Ex: She could vividly recall the sound of the waves crashing against the shore .Ze kon zich **levendig** het geluid van de golven die tegen de kust sloegen herinneren.
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to struggle
[werkwoord]

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

vechten, zich inspannen

vechten, zich inspannen

Ex: Right now , the climbers are struggling to reach the summit .Op dit moment **vechten** de klimmers om de top te bereiken.
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contest
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a competition in which participants compete to defeat their opponents

wedstrijd, competitie

wedstrijd, competitie

Ex: The chess contest between the two grandmasters lasted for hours .Het **concours** schaken tussen de twee grootmeesters duurde uren.
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vision
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a mental image of what one wants or hopes to achieve in the future

visie, perspectief

visie, perspectief

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monstrous
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

very ugly to an extent of being unnatural or frightening

monsterlijk, angstaanjagend

monsterlijk, angstaanjagend

Ex: The monstrous shadow cast by the towering mountain obscured the landscape below .De **monsterlijke** schaduw geworpen door de torenhoge berg verduisterde het landschap eronder.
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melody
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the arrangement or succession of single musical notes in a tune or piece of music

melodie

melodie

Ex: The jazz pianist improvised a new melody, showcasing his improvisational skills during the performance .De jazzpianist improviseerde een nieuwe **melodie** en toonde zijn improvisatievaardigheden tijdens de uitvoering.
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ready-made
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

made in advance and available for immediate use or purchase, without the need for any additional preparation or assembly

kant-en-klaar, gebruiksklaar

kant-en-klaar, gebruiksklaar

Ex: She chose a ready-made outfit for the event , not wanting to spend too much time shopping .Ze koos een **kant-en-klare** outfit voor het evenement, omdat ze niet te veel tijd wilde besteden aan winkelen.
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round
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a period of play in certain sports during which one team or competitor is on the offensive, attempting to score or defeat their opponent

ronde, beurt

ronde, beurt

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ups and downs
[Zinsdeel]

a combination of both good things and bad things that can happen to one

Ex: Friendships can also ups and downs, but true friends stick together through thick and thin .
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sooner or later
[Zinsdeel]

eventually, particularly after a long delay or dispute

Ex: When it comes to achieving your dreams, sooner or later, hard work and determination pay off.
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pros and cons
[Zinsdeel]

the positive and negative elements, arguments, outcomes, etc. of something

Ex: As part of the research process , the student outlined pros and cons of various methodologies , helping to determine the most suitable approach for the study .
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on irregular but not rare occasions

Ex: Every now and then, I like to watch old movies from my childhood .
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sick and tired
[Zinsdeel]

annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time

Ex: We 're sick and tired of the never-ending construction noise outside our apartment ; it 's impossible to find a moment of peace .
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more or less
[Zinsdeel]

used to indicate a rough estimate without precise measurements or exact figures

Ex: The event will more or less $ 500 , depending on the final guest count .
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touch and go
[Zinsdeel]

involving risk and uncertainty

Ex: The success of the business venture was touch and go in its early stages, but it eventually thrived.
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peace and quiet
[Zinsdeel]

a state or situation that is free from disturbance, noise, or any kind of interruption or disruption, typically characterized by calmness, serenity, and tranquility

Ex: I love having peace and quiet in the mornings before the world wakes up.
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safe and sound
[Zinsdeel]

not damaged or injured in any way

Ex: After a long journey , the children arrived at their grandparents ' safe and sound.
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with gradual progress, steadily, and consistently over time

Ex: The team slowly but surely making progress in resolving the issue .
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no matter what happens

Ex: The postman faithfully delivers the mailcome rain or come shine, ensuring it reaches its recipients .
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Boek Headway - Upper Intermediate
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