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Boek Headway - Upper Intermediate - Hoofdstuk 2

Hier vind je de woordenschat uit Unit 2 in het Headway Upper Intermediate cursusboek, zoals ‘arrangement’, ‘make off’, ‘nest’, etc.

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Headway - Upper Intermediate

to try to do something as well as one is capable of

Ex: I know youdo your best on the exam , and that ’s all that matters .
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to do away with
[werkwoord]

to stop using or having something

afschaffen, regelen dat iets niet meer gebruikt wordt

afschaffen, regelen dat iets niet meer gebruikt wordt

Ex: As part of the cost-cutting measures , the company chose do away with certain non-essential services .
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to create a memorable or lasting effect on someone or something

Ex: In social situations, making impressions on others can help in building relationships and connections.
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arrangement
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a mutual understanding or agreement established between people

overeenkomst, afspraak

overeenkomst, afspraak

Ex: arrangement for the wedding ceremony was very detailed .
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profit
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid

winst, overwinst

winst, overwinst

Ex: Without careful budgeting , it ’s difficult to achieve profit.
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loss
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the state or process of losing a person or thing

verlies, afname

verlies, afname

Ex: Loss of biodiversity in the region has had detrimental effects on the ecosystem .
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research
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

onderzoek, studie

onderzoek, studie

Ex: The teamresearch on consumer behavior guided their marketing strategy for the new product .
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doing something that someone has planned to, often when they find the right time

Ex: The company is waiting for the right time to make its move into the international market.
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to perform a helpful or kind act for someone, typically without expecting something in return

Ex: He did his elderly neighbor a favor by shoveling snow from her driveway.
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to try to do or accomplish something, particularly something difficult

Ex: We need make an effort to reduce our carbon footprint .
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business
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the activity of providing services or products in exchange for money

bedrijf, ondernemen

bedrijf, ondernemen

Ex: He started a business after graduating from college .
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to have a very strong and noticeable effect on someone or something

Ex: Understanding cultural nuances can make a difference between successful international business negotiations and misunderstandings.
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decision
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

besluit, beslissing

besluit, beslissing

Ex: decision to invest in renewable energy sources reflects the company 's commitment to sustainability .
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suggestion
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the act of putting an idea or plan forward for someone to think about

suggestie, voorstel

suggestie, voorstel

Ex: I appreciate suggestion to try meditation as a stress-relief technique .
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degree
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

graad, diploma

graad, diploma

Ex: To enter the medical field , you must first obtain a degree.
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clear
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

easy to understand

duidelijk, helder

duidelijk, helder

Ex: The rules of the game clear, making it easy for newcomers to join .
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to make up
[werkwoord]

to create a false or fictional story or information

verzinnen, uitvinden

verzinnen, uitvinden

Ex: The made up a story about their imaginary friend .
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to make up for
[werkwoord]

to do something in order to replace something lost or fix something damaged

compenseren voor, goedmaken

compenseren voor, goedmaken

Ex: Giving a heartfelt apology can make up for the hurtful words that were spoken during the argument .
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to make off
[werkwoord]

to leave quickly, often in order to escape or avoid someone or something

er vandoor gaan, afhaken

er vandoor gaan, afhaken

Ex: He tried make off with the documents but was caught at the door .
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used to mean that one can go on or manage without someone or something

Ex: The party could do without any more unexpected guests; we're already at full capacity.
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used to mean that one benefits from having someone or something present or available to one

Ex: The garden could do with a bit of rain; the plants are looking a bit dry.
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to do up
[werkwoord]

to fasten, button, zip, or otherwise secure something, often related to clothing or accessories

vastmaken, dichtdoen

vastmaken, dichtdoen

Ex: The actor quickly needed do up the cufflinks on his shirt before going on stage .
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rubbish
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

unwanted, worthless, and unneeded things that people throw away

rommel, afval

rommel, afval

Ex: The council has implemented new bins rubbish to encourage proper waste disposal in the community .
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litter
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

waste such as bottles, papers, etc. that people throw on a sidewalk, park, or other public place

afval, rommel

afval, rommel

Ex: The city fined him for litter out of his car window .
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to clog
[werkwoord]

to make it so that nothing can move through something

verstoppen, dichtstoppen

verstoppen, dichtstoppen

Ex: A swarm of clogged the air filter of the HVAC system , affecting air quality in the building .
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to swamp
[werkwoord]

to flood or cover something with water, making it hard to use or move through

overstromen, slibben

overstromen, slibben

Ex: The river swamped several villages this week .
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garbage
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

things such as household materials that have no use anymore

afval, rommel

afval, rommel

Ex: The children were told not to leave garbage on the beach .
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debris
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the scattered pieces of waste, remains, or broken objects, often left after destruction or an accident

puin, afval

puin, afval

Ex: The firefighters carefully moved debris to prevent further collapse .
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to swirl
[werkwoord]

to move in a twisting or whirling motion, creating a pattern of circular or spiral motion

draaien, wervelen

draaien, wervelen

Ex: The sand has swirling in intricate patterns under the influence of the desert winds .
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to gobble
[werkwoord]

to eat something quickly and greedily, often making loud and rapid swallowing sounds

schrokken, gorgelen

schrokken, gorgelen

Ex: In a rush , she gobble her lunch before the meeting .
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food chain
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the sequence of organisms in an ecosystem where each organism serves as a source of food for the next organism in the chain

voedselketen, voedselrij

voedselketen, voedselrij

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grain
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a small, hard particle or granule, often referring to seeds, sand, or similar substances

korrel, granule

korrel, granule

Ex: The sculpture was carved with such detail that grain of wood stood out .
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to impose
[werkwoord]

to force someone to do what they do not want

opleggen, afdwingen

opleggen, afdwingen

Ex: Parents should guide and support impose their career choices on their children .
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infinite
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

without end or limits in extent, amount, or space

oneindig, onbegrensd

oneindig, onbegrensd

Ex: infinite kindness towards everyone he met made him beloved by all .
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single-use
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

made to be used once and then thrown away

wegwerp, eenmalig

wegwerp, eenmalig

Ex: They single-use bags to reduce plastic waste .
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throwaway
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

discarded or is intended to be thrown away after use

wegwerpfles, afvalfles

wegwerpfles, afvalfles

Ex: He throwaway cans to recycle them for cash .
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well
[tussenwerpsel]

said to express agreement to something, usually reluctantly

nou, oké

nou, oké

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you know
[tussenwerpsel]

used as a filler phrase to pause or fill gaps in speech

weet je, snap je

weet je, snap je

Ex: He’s not the easiest person to work with, you know.
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like
[tussenwerpsel]

used as a filler word or hesitation marker

zoals, zowat

zoals, zowat

Ex: I could n’t believe it — she justlike, walked away without saying anything !
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I mean
[tussenwerpsel]

used in speech to provide emphasis, or to signal a pause in speech while the speaker gathers their thoughts

ik bedoel, nou ja

ik bedoel, nou ja

Ex: I mean , how could anyone resist an offer like that ?
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you see
[tussenwerpsel]

used to draw attention to a point or to emphasize a statement or explanation

je ziet, snap je

je ziet, snap je

Ex: You see , the reason we ’re moving is to be closer to family .
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kind of
[Zinsdeel]

in some ways or to some degree

Ex: Ikind of tired , so I might skip the evening workout today .
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sort of
[bijwoord]

to a degree or extent that is unclear

een beetje, enigszins

een beetje, enigszins

Ex: The team's performance was sort of impressive, considering the challenging circumstances.
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anyway
[bijwoord]

used when ending a conversation, or changing, or returning to a subject

hoe dan ook, in ieder geval

hoe dan ook, in ieder geval

Ex: Anyway, I ’ll call you later with more updates .
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so
[Voegwoord]

used to introduce a consequence or result of the preceding clause

Ex: I forgot her birthdayso she was upset with me .
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turquoise
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a bright bluish-green color

turkoois, turquoise

turkoois, turquoise

Ex: His shirt was a turquoise, perfect for the summer party .
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Boek Headway - Upper Intermediate
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