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Boek Headway - Upper Intermediate - Eenheid 12

Hier vind je de woordenschat van Unit 12 in het Headway Upper Intermediate cursusboek, zoals "cushy", "digest", "apparent", etc.

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Headway - Upper Intermediate
to take time
[Zinsdeel]

to need a significant amount of time to be able to happen, be completed, or achieved

Ex: Learning to play a musical instrument well can take a long time.
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used to tell someone to change their life style and start doing more exciting or important things

Ex: Instead of gossiping about others , it 's better get a life and focus on personal growth .
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to spend or use time in a way that does not achieve anything or have a particular goal

Ex: I have 2 hours to kill before the class starts.
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third time lucky
[tussenwerpsel]

used to express that after failing twice, one is bound to succeed on the third try

Derde keer lucky, Driemaal is scheepsrecht

Derde keer lucky, Driemaal is scheepsrecht

Ex: They had two attempts at baking the cake , and on the third time lucky , it came out perfectly .Ze hadden twee pogingen om de taart te bakken, en **de derde keer was een schot in de roos**, hij was perfect.
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no time to lose
[Zinsdeel]

used in a situation when there is only a little time to do something and one must be careful not to waste any of it

Ex: We can't afford delays; there's no time to be lost in this critical phase.
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cushy
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

involving minimal effort or hardship

gemakkelijk, comfortabel

gemakkelijk, comfortabel

Ex: While others struggled with challenging projects , she landed a cushy position with minimal stress .Terwijl anderen worstelden met uitdagende projecten, kreeg zij een **makkelijke** positie met minimale stress.
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to come to life
[Zinsdeel]

to become lively and energetic

Ex: With the arrival of the carnival, the sleepy town square came to life with excitement and merriment.
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to express strongly and confidently that something is undoubtedly true or will certainly happen

Ex: I 'm so confident in my team 's victory that I bet my life on it .
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better luck next time
[tussenwerpsel]

used to encourage someone who has just missed an opportunity or failed to succeed in a particular field

Beter geluk de volgende keer, Meer geluk de volgende keer

Beter geluk de volgende keer, Meer geluk de volgende keer

Ex: Better luck next time , I ’m sure you ’ll get it next time !**Beter geluk de volgende keer**, ik weet zeker dat je het de volgende keer haalt!
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another chance for someone to become more healthy, energetic, or adopting a more optimistic view on life

Ex: After a good night 's sleep , she felt new lease of life and was ready to tackle the day .
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for a limited period, usually until a certain condition changes

voorlopig, voor nu

voorlopig, voor nu

Ex: The current arrangement is acceptable for the time being, but we 'll need a long-term plan .De huidige regeling is **voorlopig** acceptabel, maar we hebben een langetermijnplan nodig.
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to remain strong, valuable, or effective over a long period, despite changes or challenges

Ex: Their friendship stood the test of time, growing stronger over the years .
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only a few moments before it is still possible to get something done or avoid something bad from happening

net op tijd, op het laatste moment

net op tijd, op het laatste moment

Ex: In the nick of time, we managed to catch the last train .**Op het nippertje**, hebben we de laatste trein gehaald.
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to be willing to do whatever it takes to avoid trouble or conflict and have a peaceful and stress-free existence

Ex: Tom did n't want to argue with his partner , so he agreed to compromise on their vacation plans do for a quiet life.
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used to say that it is typical of a person to experience an unfortunate event

Ex: She realized she had forgotten to buy the one item she needed from the grocery store , and she thought , " Typical , it 's story of my life. "
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to be in or to get oneself into a situation that may result in an unpleasant or dangerous outcome

Ex: Skipping regular vehicle maintenance can run a risk of unexpected breakdowns on the road.
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to carry out
[werkwoord]

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

uitvoeren, voltooien

uitvoeren, voltooien

Ex: Before making a decision , it 's crucial to carry out a cost-benefit analysis of the proposed changes .Voordat een beslissing wordt genomen, is het van cruciaal belang om een kosten-batenanalyse van de voorgestelde wijzigingen **uit te voeren**.
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research
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

onderzoek

onderzoek

Ex: The team 's research on consumer behavior guided their marketing strategy for the new product .Het **onderzoek** van het team naar consumentengedrag leidde hun marketingstrategie voor het nieuwe product.
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to become
[werkwoord]

to start or grow to be

worden,  worden

worden, worden

Ex: The noise became unbearable during construction .Het geluid werd ondraaglijk tijdens de bouw.
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apparent
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

easy to see or notice

duidelijk, zichtbaar

duidelijk, zichtbaar

Ex: It became apparent that they had no intention of finishing the project on time .Het werd **duidelijk** dat ze niet van plan waren het project op tijd af te ronden.
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to consider something when trying to make a judgment or decision

Ex: When planning a project, it is important to take account of the available resources and budget constraints.
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to start or begin something, often with a sense of urgency or purpose

Ex: Letget this project going by dividing up the tasks .
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to suffer
[werkwoord]

to experience and be affected by something bad or unpleasant

lijden, ondergaan

lijden, ondergaan

Ex: He suffered a lot of pain after the accident .Hij heeft veel pijn **geleden** na het ongeluk.
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stroke
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

beroerte, herseninfarct

beroerte, herseninfarct

Ex: Common risk factors for stroke include high blood pressure , diabetes , high cholesterol , smoking , and obesity .Veelvoorkomende risicofactoren voor **beroerte** zijn hoge bloeddruk, diabetes, hoog cholesterol, roken en obesitas.
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to digest
[werkwoord]

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

verteren, opnemen

verteren, opnemen

Ex: Digesting proteins involves the action of stomach acids .**Verteren** van eiwitten omvat de werking van maagzuren.
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to make two or more strangers get comfortable with each other and engage in a conversation

Ex: At the party , she played a game that encouraged guests to interact break the ice.
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to be able to take care of oneself without needing any assistance from others

Ex: The company must stand on its own feet without external funding.
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to grab
[werkwoord]

to attract or hold someone's attention or interest

boeien, aandacht trekken

boeien, aandacht trekken

Ex: The speaker 's passionate delivery and thought-provoking ideas grabbed the audience .De gepassioneerde uitvoering van de spreker en zijn gedachteprovocerende ideeën **grepen** het publiek.
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to follow one's intuition instead of rules or what others say

Ex: In creative endeavors, sometimes it's best to ignore the rules and follow your nose to discover something unique and original.
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to follow
[werkwoord]

to act accordingly to someone or something's advice, commands, or instructions

volgen

volgen

Ex: Follow the arrows on the floor to navigate through the museum .**Volg** de pijlen op de vloer om door het museum te navigeren.
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pattern
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the way according to which something normally happens or is done

patroon, model

patroon, model

Ex: Detectives noticed a pattern in the burglaries occurring in the neighborhood .Speurders merkten een **patroon** op in de inbraken die in de buurt plaatsvonden.
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to put on
[werkwoord]

to gain weight, often in a short period of time

aankomen, dikker worden

aankomen, dikker worden

Ex: He didn't realize he had put on so much weight until he tried his old jeans.Hij realiseerde zich niet dat hij zoveel was **aangekomen** totdat hij zijn oude spijkerbroek probeerde.
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awake
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

not in a state of sleep or unconsciousness

wakker, alert

wakker, alert

Ex: They were wide awake despite staying up late to finish their project .
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to withdraw
[werkwoord]

to remove oneself from social interaction or avoid contact with others

zich terugtrekken, zich isoleren

zich terugtrekken, zich isoleren

Ex: Feeling socially awkward , he withdrew from the conversation and focused on his phone instead .Zich sociaal ongemakkelijk voelend, **trok hij zich terug** uit het gesprek en richtte zich in plaats daarvan op zijn telefoon.
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used to express acceptance or resignation to the way things are, particularly when faced with an unpleasant or difficult situation

Ex: The project didn’t go as planned, but that’s life for you.
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used to show one's confidence in dealing with another person's behavior and using it to their disadvantage

Ex: When Sarah realized her coworker was spreading rumors about her, she decided that two could play the game and started sharing her own positive achievements.
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enough
[Determinator]

to a necessary amount

genoeg, voldoende

genoeg, voldoende

Ex: His explanation was clear enough for everyone to understand .Zijn uitleg was **voldoende** duidelijk voor iedereen om te begrijpen.
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whole
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

including every part, member, etc.

geheel, volledig

geheel, volledig

Ex: They read the whole story aloud in class .Ze lazen het **hele** verhaal hardop voor in de klas.
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all
[Determinator]

used to refer to every number, part, amount of something or a particular group

alle, elk

alle, elk

Ex: They have watched all the episodes of that series .
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each
[Determinator]

used to refer to every one of two or more people or things, when you are thinking about them separately

elk, ieder

elk, ieder

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plenty
[Voornaamwoord]

a plentiful or abundant amount of something

veel, overvloed

veel, overvloed

Ex: The holiday sale provided plenty of discounts on various products .De vakantie-uitverkoop bood **veel** kortingen op verschillende producten.
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a great deal
[Zinsdeel]

to a large extent

Ex: She a great deal about her family 's well-being .
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hardly
[bijwoord]

to a very small degree or extent

nauwelijks, amper

nauwelijks, amper

Ex: She hardly noticed the subtle changes in the room 's decor .Ze merkte **amper** de subtiele veranderingen in de decoratie van de kamer op.
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several
[Determinator]

used to refer to a number of things or people, more than two but not many

verschillende

verschillende

Ex: She received several invitations to different events this weekend.Ze kreeg **meerdere** uitnodigingen voor verschillende evenementen dit weekend.
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none
[Determinator]

not any of the members of a group of people or things

geen, niemand

geen, niemand

Ex: None of the applicants met the qualifications for the job , so the position remained vacant .**Geen** van de sollicitanten voldeed aan de kwalificaties voor de baan, dus de functie bleef vacant.
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no
[Determinator]

used to say there is none of something

geen, er is geen

geen, er is geen

Ex: I have no idea what you 're talking about .Ik heb **geen** idee waar je het over hebt.
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few
[Determinator]

a small unspecified number of people or things

weinig, enkele

weinig, enkele

Ex: We should arrive in a few minutes.We zouden over **een paar** minuten moeten aankomen.
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few
[Determinator]

a small unspecified number of people or things

weinig, enkele

weinig, enkele

Ex: We should arrive in a few minutes.We zouden over **een paar** minuten moeten aankomen.
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a little
[bijwoord]

used to indicate a small or limited amount of something, often uncountable

een beetje, lichtjes

een beetje, lichtjes

Ex: I added a little sugar to the tea.Ik heb **een beetje** suiker aan de thee toegevoegd.
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little
[Determinator]

used to indicate a small degree, amount, etc.

weinig, een beetje

weinig, een beetje

Ex: We have little information about the incident .We hebben **weinig** informatie over het incident.
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most
[Determinator]

used to refer to the largest number or amount

de meeste, het grootste deel

de meeste, het grootste deel

Ex: Most students in the class preferred the new teaching method .
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to get the bug
[Zinsdeel]

to become interested or enthusiastic about something, often to the point of obsession

Ex: After volunteering , got the bug for helping others .
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such a pain
[Zinsdeel]

someone or something that is irritating, troublesome, or causes inconvenience

Ex: The paperwork for this project what a pain.
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to experience the sudden, surprising, and overwhelming impact of something, that catches someone off guard and leaves them feeling stunned or overwhelmed

Ex: The severity of the car accident hit me like a ton of bricks when I saw the damage to my car .
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used to express relief that something has finally happened, after a long delay or period of waiting

Ex: She finally spoke up at the meetingand not before time, as everyone was waiting for her input .
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any old time
[Zinsdeel]

at any convenient or available time, without the need for careful planning or scheduling

Ex: Any old time you feel like chatting , just call me .
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used to indicate satisfaction or approval with a change or improvement in a situation

Ex: He’s been working hard all week, and now that is more like ita well-deserved break.
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fancy that
[tussenwerpsel]

used to express surprise, disbelief, or amazement about something that has just been said or observed

Stel je voor!, Dat meen je niet!

Stel je voor!, Dat meen je niet!

Ex: He won the lottery again?Hij heeft weer de loterij gewonnen? **Stel je voor**!
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this and that
[Zinsdeel]

a variety of unspecified things or situations

Ex: I spent the afternoon this and that around the house .
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used to refer nostalgically to a past time or era, often implying that the time being referred to was a better or more enjoyable time

Ex: My grandparents often saythose were the days, reminiscing about their youth .
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used to indicate that there is nothing more to say or do about a particular matter

Ex: He apologized once and for all, and that is all he could do.
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used to say that unfortunate or unexpected events sometimes occur and that it is a natural part of life to experience them

Ex: I didn’t win the competition, but these things happen when there’s tough competition.
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used to describe a day that is particularly difficult or frustrating

Ex: Sometimes we have one of those days when everything feels like a challenge .
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used to say that difficult or challenging situations are a natural part of life and are meant to test our strength and resilience

Ex: I missed the flight , and it seemed like the end of the world , these things are sent to try us, are n’t they ?
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to stop talking about or discussing something, especially when there is no need for further elaboration or action

Ex: After hearing her side, I think it’s best to just leave it at that and not argue.
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used to ask for someone's opinion or reaction to a particular idea, proposal, or suggestion

Ex: How does an early morning start for the meeting grab you?
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used to encourage or praise someone for their positive attitude or determination in a difficult or challenging situation

Ex: Even though the project was tough, he kept pushing forward.
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to have an intuition or a premonition about something without any logical or rational explanation

Ex: We should take precautions because have a feeling this situation might get worse .
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to come to
[werkwoord]

to reach a conclusion or make a choice after careful consideration and evaluation of various options or possibilities

komen tot, besluiten tot

komen tot, besluiten tot

Ex: The couple had a long conversation and came to an understanding about their future .Het paar voerde een lang gesprek en **kwam tot** een begrip over hun toekomst.
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dead
[bijwoord]

to an absolute or complete extent

volledig, absoluut

volledig, absoluut

Ex: They were dead silent during the whole meeting .
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on time
[bijwoord]

exactly at the specified time, neither late nor early

op tijd, stipt

op tijd, stipt

Ex: She cooked the meal on time for the dinner party.Ze kookte de maaltijd **op tijd** voor het diner.
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about time
[Zinsdeel]

used to indicate that something should have happened or been done earlier

Ex: By next month , it will be about time for us to move into our new house .
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Boek Headway - Upper Intermediate
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