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本 Headway - 中上級 - ユニット11

ここでは、Headway Upper Intermediateコースブックのユニット11からの語彙を見つけることができます。例えば「groggy」、「inconsistency」、「tedious」などです。

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Headway - Upper Intermediate

to be left in a situation where one either succeeds or fails

Ex: When she joined the team , the manager decided sink or swim her on the first project .

to be patient in order to find out about the outcome, answer, or future happenings

Ex: Don’t rush to conclusions; just wait and see how things unfold.
far and wide
[副詞]

over a great distance or in many places, often used to describe the extent of someone's search, travels, or influence

遠く広く, 至る所で

遠く広く, 至る所で

Ex: They ’ve studied far and wide to gather information for the project .彼らはプロジェクトの情報を集めるために**広範囲に**研究してきました。

(of two or more parties) to agree with each other's terms or opinions in order to reach an agreement

Ex: The negotiation required give and take before both sides agreed on the terms .

the various objections or reasons why something might not be possible, or the conditions that need to be met for something to happen

Ex: You need to apologize to him, no ifs, ands, or buts!

in a way that finalizes and completes the matter at hand

Ex: They are determined to solve the once and for all during the next meeting .
hit-and-miss
[形容詞]

an inconsistent and unpredictable approach or method with no clear pattern of success or failure

一貫性のない, 予測不可能な

一貫性のない, 予測不可能な

Ex: Their attempts to fix the problem have been hit-and-miss, with no clear solution yet .問題を解決しようとする彼らの試みは**一貫性がなく**、まだ明確な解決策はありません。

used to describe something that is brief and to the point, yet pleasant or enjoyable

Ex: The note he left her short and sweet, expressing his affection in just a few heartfelt words .

a complete set of facts or details about how something is done or how it works

Ex: She 's been working here for years , so she the ins and outs of company policies .
by and large
[副詞]

used to indicate that something is mostly the case or generally true

概して, 一般的に

概して, 一般的に

Ex: By and large, the event was well-organized and attended by a diverse group of participants .**全体的に見て**、そのイベントはよく組織され、多様な参加者によって出席されました。
to tense
[動詞]

to make someone feel nervous, anxious, or uneasy

緊張させる, 不安にさせる

緊張させる, 不安にさせる

groggy
[形容詞]

feeling unsteady or dazed, often due to lack of sleep or recovery from anesthesia

ふらふら, グロッギー

ふらふら, グロッギー

Ex: The loud noise startled her out of a groggy sleep , leaving her momentarily confused .大きな音が彼女を**ぼんやりした**眠りから驚かせ、一時的に混乱させた。

the state or quality of being irregular or unpredictable

一貫性の欠如, 不規則性

一貫性の欠如, 不規則性

Ex: There was a noticeable inconsistency in the way the rules were applied during the competition .競技中にルールが適用される方法に明らかな**不整合**がありました。
to slip
[動詞]

to pass or escape unnoticed or undetected

滑り込む, 逃れる

滑り込む, 逃れる

Ex: The mischievous students attempted to slip out of the classroom without the teacher noticing .いたずら好きな生徒たちは、先生に気づかれずに教室から**抜け出そう**としました。
to do up
[動詞]

to fasten, button, zip, or otherwise secure something, often related to clothing or accessories

締める, 留める

締める, 留める

Ex: The actor quickly needed to do up the cufflinks on his shirt before going on stage .俳優はステージに上がる前にシャツのカフスボタンを素早く**留める**必要があった。
mind-boggling
[形容詞]

extremely surprising, confusing, or difficult to understand

驚くべき, 理解しがたい

驚くべき, 理解しがたい

Ex: She faced a mind-boggling array of options when choosing her career path .彼女はキャリアパスを選ぶ際に**驚くべき**数の選択肢に直面した。
to munch
[動詞]

to chew steadily or vigorously, often making a crunching sound

むしゃむしゃ食べる, ぼりぼり食べる

むしゃむしゃ食べる, ぼりぼり食べる

Ex: During the meeting , he discreetly munched his way through a bag of almonds .会議中、彼はひそかにアーモンドの袋を**むしゃむしゃ食べ**ました。
random
[形容詞]

chosen, done, or happening by chance and without any particular plan, method, or purpose

ランダム, でたらめ

ランダム, でたらめ

Ex: The winner of the contest was selected through a random drawing of names .コンテストの勝者は名前の**ランダム**な抽選によって選ばれました。

the most severe or negative outcome that could happen in a given situation

最悪のシナリオ, 最悪の場合

最悪のシナリオ, 最悪の場合

Ex: If the storm hits harder than expected , the worst-case scenario would be widespread flooding .嵐が予想以上に激しく襲った場合、**最悪のシナリオ**は広範囲にわたる洪水でしょう。
recurring
[形容詞]

happening or appearing repeatedly

繰り返し起こる, 周期的な

繰り返し起こる, 周期的な

Ex: The team met for their recurring weekly check-in to discuss progress on the project.チームは、プロジェクトの進捗状況について話し合うために、**定期的な**毎週のチェックインのために集まりました。

in a way that shows or involves great care, effort, and attention to detail

入念に, 細心の注意を払って

入念に, 細心の注意を払って

Ex: The model was painstakingly assembled over several weeks .モデルは数週間かけて**苦心して**組み立てられました。
tedious
[形容詞]

boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

退屈な, うんざりするような

退屈な, うんざりするような

Ex: Sorting through the clutter in the attic proved to be a tedious and time-consuming endeavor .屋根裏部屋の散らかりを整理することは、**退屈**で時間のかかる努力であることが判明しました。
stroke
[名詞]

a gentle caress or touch, especially one made with the hand

撫でる, 優しいタッチ

撫でる, 優しいタッチ

bizarre
[形容詞]

strange or unexpected in appearance, style, or behavior

奇妙な, 風変わりな

奇妙な, 風変わりな

Ex: His bizarre collection of vintage medical equipment , displayed prominently in his living room , made guests uneasy .彼のリビングルームに目立つように展示されたビンテージ医療機器の**奇妙な**コレクションは、ゲストを不安にさせた。
vividly
[副詞]

in a clear and detailed manner

鮮やかに, 明確かつ詳細に

鮮やかに, 明確かつ詳細に

Ex: She could vividly recall the sound of the waves crashing against the shore .彼女は波が岸に打ち寄せる音を**鮮明に**思い出すことができた。
to struggle
[動詞]

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

奮闘する, 努力する

奮闘する, 努力する

Ex: Right now , the climbers are struggling to reach the summit .今、登山者たちは頂上に到達するために**苦戦しています**。
contest
[名詞]

a competition in which participants compete to defeat their opponents

コンテスト, 競技

コンテスト, 競技

Ex: The chess contest between the two grandmasters lasted for hours .二人のグランドマスターの間の**コンテスト**チェスは何時間も続いた。
vision
[名詞]

a mental image of what one wants or hopes to achieve in the future

ビジョン, 展望

ビジョン, 展望

monstrous
[形容詞]

very ugly to an extent of being unnatural or frightening

怪物のような, 恐ろしい

怪物のような, 恐ろしい

Ex: The monstrous shadow cast by the towering mountain obscured the landscape below .そびえ立つ山が投げかける**恐ろしい**影が、下の風景を覆い隠した。
melody
[名詞]

the arrangement or succession of single musical notes in a tune or piece of music

メロディー

メロディー

Ex: The jazz pianist improvised a new melody, showcasing his improvisational skills during the performance .ジャズピアニストは新たな**メロディー**を即興で作り、演奏中に即興のスキルを披露しました。
ready-made
[形容詞]

made in advance and available for immediate use or purchase, without the need for any additional preparation or assembly

既製の, すぐに使える

既製の, すぐに使える

Ex: She chose a ready-made outfit for the event , not wanting to spend too much time shopping .彼女はイベントのために**既製**の服を選び、買い物に時間をかけすぎたくありませんでした。
round
[名詞]

a period of play in certain sports during which one team or competitor is on the offensive, attempting to score or defeat their opponent

ラウンド, 回

ラウンド, 回

a combination of both good things and bad things that can happen to one

Ex: Friendships can also ups and downs, but true friends stick together through thick and thin .

eventually, particularly after a long delay or dispute

Ex: When it comes to achieving your dreams, sooner or later, hard work and determination pay off.

the positive and negative elements, arguments, outcomes, etc. of something

Ex: As part of the research process , the student outlined pros and cons of various methodologies , helping to determine the most suitable approach for the study .

on irregular but not rare occasions

Ex: Every now and then, I like to watch old movies from my childhood .

annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time

Ex: We 're sick and tired of the never-ending construction noise outside our apartment ; it 's impossible to find a moment of peace .

used to indicate a rough estimate without precise measurements or exact figures

Ex: The event will more or less $ 500 , depending on the final guest count .

involving risk and uncertainty

Ex: The success of the business venture was touch and go in its early stages, but it eventually thrived.

a state or situation that is free from disturbance, noise, or any kind of interruption or disruption, typically characterized by calmness, serenity, and tranquility

Ex: I love having peace and quiet in the mornings before the world wakes up.

not damaged or injured in any way

Ex: After a long journey , the children arrived at their grandparents ' safe and sound.

with gradual progress, steadily, and consistently over time

Ex: The team slowly but surely making progress in resolving the issue .

no matter what happens

Ex: The postman faithfully delivers the mailcome rain or come shine, ensuring it reaches its recipients .
本 Headway - 中上級
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