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Headway - Upper Intermediate - Unit 11

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 11 in the Headway Upper Intermediate coursebook, such as "groggy", "inconsistency", "tedious", etc.

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Headway - Upper Intermediate
to sink or swim

to be left in a situation where one either succeeds or fails

[phrase]
wait and see

to be patient in order to find out about the outcome, answer, or future happenings

[sentence]
far and wide

over a great distance or in many places, often used to describe the extent of someone's search, travels, or influence

[Adverb]
to give and take

(of two or more parties) to agree with each other's terms or opinions in order to reach an agreement

[phrase]
ifs, ands, or buts

the various objections or reasons why something might not be possible, or the conditions that need to be met for something to happen

[phrase]
once and for all

in a way that finalizes and completes the matter at hand

[phrase]
hit-and-miss

an inconsistent and unpredictable approach or method with no clear pattern of success or failure

[Adjective]
short and sweet

used to describe something that is brief and to the point, yet pleasant or enjoyable

[phrase]
the ins and outs of sth

a complete set of facts or details about how something is done or how it works

[phrase]
by and large

used to indicate that something is mostly the case or generally true

[Adverb]
to tense

to make someone feel nervous, anxious, or uneasy

[Verb]
groggy

feeling dizzy, weak, or confused due to being tired, sick, etc.

[Adjective]
inconsistency

the state or quality of being irregular or unpredictable

[noun]
to slip

to pass or escape unnoticed or undetected

[Verb]
to do up

to fasten, button, zip, or otherwise secure something, often related to clothing or accessories

[Verb]
mind-boggling

describing something that is so surprising, overwhelming, or confusing that it is difficult to comprehend or understand

[Adjective]
to munch

to chew steadily or vigorously, often making a crunching sound

[Verb]
random

chosen, done, or happening by chance and without any particular plan, method, or purpose

[Adjective]
worst-case scenario

the most severe or negative outcome that could happen in a given situation

[noun]
recurring

happening repeatedly or returning from time to time

[Adjective]
painstakingly

with great care, attention, and thoroughness, often taking a long time to complete

[Adverb]
tedious

boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

[Adjective]
stroke

a gentle caress or touch, especially one made with the hand

[noun]
bizarre

very strange or unusual in a way that surprises or confuses people

[Adjective]
vividly

in a clear and detailed manner

[Adverb]
to struggle

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

[Verb]
contest

a competition in which participants compete to defeat their opponents

[noun]
vision

a mental image of what one wants or hopes to achieve in the future

[noun]
monstrous

very ugly to an extent of being unnatural or frightening

[Adjective]
melody

the arrangement or succession of single musical notes in a tune or piece of music

[noun]
ready-made

made in advance and available for immediate use or purchase, without the need for any additional preparation or assembly

[Adjective]
round

a period of play in certain sports during which one team or competitor is on the offensive, attempting to score or defeat their opponent

[noun]
ups and downs

a combination of both good things and bad things that can happen to one

[phrase]
sooner or later

eventually, particularly after a long delay or dispute

[phrase]
pros and cons

the positive and negative elements, arguments, outcomes, etc. of something

[phrase]
(every) now and then

on irregular but not rare occasions

[phrase]
sick and tired

annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time

[phrase]
more or less

used to indicate a rough estimate or approximation without precise measurements or exact figures

[phrase]
touch and go

involving risk and uncertainty

[phrase]
peace and quiet

a state or situation that is free from disturbance, noise, or any kind of interruption or disruption, typically characterized by calmness, serenity, and tranquility

[phrase]
safe and sound

not damaged or injured in any way

[phrase]
slowly but surely

with gradual progress, steadily, and consistently over time

[phrase]
come rain or come shine

no matter what happens

[sentence]
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