Aklat Headway - Itaas na Intermediate - Yunit 11

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 11 sa Headway Upper Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "groggy", "inconsistency", "tedious", atbp.

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Aklat Headway - Itaas na Intermediate
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to be left in a situation where one either succeeds or fails

Ex: When she joined the team , the manager decided to sink or swim her on the first project .
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to be patient in order to find out about the outcome, answer, or future happenings

Ex: Do n’t rush to conclusions ; just wait and see how things unfold .
far and wide [pang-abay]
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malayo at malawak

Ex: They ’ve studied far and wide to gather information for the project .

Nag-aral sila nang malayo at malawak upang makalikom ng impormasyon para sa proyekto.

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(of two or more parties) to agree with each other's terms or opinions in order to reach an agreement

Ex: The negotiation required a lot of give and take before both sides agreed on the terms .
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the various objections or reasons why something might not be possible, or the conditions that need to be met for something to happen

Ex:
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in a way that finalizes and completes the matter at hand

Ex: I promise to finish this project once and for all by the end of the week .
hit-and-miss [pang-uri]
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hindi pare-pareho

Ex: Their attempts to fix the problem have been hit-and-miss , with no clear solution yet .

Ang kanilang mga pagtatangkang ayusin ang problema ay hindi pare-pareho, at wala pang malinaw na solusyon.

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used to describe something that is brief and to the point, yet pleasant or enjoyable

Ex: The note he left her was short and sweet , expressing his affection in just a few heartfelt words .
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a complete set of facts or details about how something is done or how it works

Ex: She 's been working here for years , so she knows the ins and outs of company policies .
by and large [pang-abay]
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sa kabuuan

Ex: By and large , the event was well-organized and attended by a diverse group of participants .

Sa kabuuan, ang kaganapan ay maayos na inorganisa at dinaluhan ng isang magkakaibang grupo ng mga kalahok.

groggy [pang-uri]
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lito

Ex: The loud noise startled her out of a groggy sleep , leaving her momentarily confused .

Ang malakas na ingay ay bigla siyang gising mula sa groggy na tulog, na nag-iwan sa kanya ng pansamantalang pagkalito.

inconsistency [Pangngalan]
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kawalan ng pagkakapare-pareho

Ex: There was a noticeable inconsistency in the way the rules were applied during the competition .

May napansin na kawalan ng pagkakapare-pareho sa paraan ng pag-apply ng mga panuntunan sa panahon ng kompetisyon.

to slip [Pandiwa]
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dumulas

Ex: The mischievous students attempted to slip out of the classroom without the teacher noticing .

Ang mga malikot na estudyante ay nagtangkang lumabas nang walang napapansin ng guro.

to do up [Pandiwa]
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isara

Ex: The actor quickly needed to do up the cufflinks on his shirt before going on stage .

Mabilis na kailangan ng aktor na itali ang mga cufflink sa kanyang shirt bago umakyat sa entablado.

mind-boggling [pang-uri]
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nakakalito

Ex: She faced a mind-boggling array of options when choosing her career path .

Nakaharap siya ng isang nakakalito na hanay ng mga opsyon sa pagpili ng kanyang career path.

to munch [Pandiwa]
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ngumuya

Ex: During the meeting , he discreetly munched his way through a bag of almonds .

Habang nasa pulong, tahimik niyang nguya ang kanyang daan sa isang bag ng almendras.

random [pang-uri]
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random

Ex: The winner of the contest was selected through a random drawing of names .

Ang nagwagi sa paligsahan ay napili sa pamamagitan ng random na pagguhit ng mga pangalan.

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pinakamasamang senaryo

Ex: If the storm hits harder than expected , the worst-case scenario would be widespread flooding .

Kung mas malakas ang bagyo kaysa inaasahan, ang pinakamasamang sitwasyon ay magiging malawakang pagbaha.

recurring [pang-uri]
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paulit-ulit

Ex:

Nagkita ang koponan para sa kanilang paulit-ulit na lingguhang check-in upang talakayin ang pag-unlad ng proyekto.

painstakingly [pang-abay]
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maingat

Ex: The model was painstakingly assembled over several weeks .

Ang modelo ay maingat na binuo sa loob ng ilang linggo.

tedious [pang-uri]
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nakakainip

Ex: Sorting through the clutter in the attic proved to be a tedious and time-consuming endeavor .

Ang pag-aayos ng kalat sa attic ay napatunayang isang nakakabagot at matagal na gawain.

stroke [Pangngalan]
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a gentle, intentional touch, often with the hand, used to comfort, show affection, or provide reassurance

Ex: She felt a soothing stroke on her shoulder .
bizarre [pang-uri]
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kakaiba

Ex: His bizarre collection of vintage medical equipment , displayed prominently in his living room , made guests uneasy .

Ang kanyang kakaiba na koleksyon ng vintage medical equipment, na ipinakita nang prominent sa kanyang living room, ay nagpabalisa sa mga bisita.

vividly [pang-abay]
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maliwanag

Ex: She could vividly recall the sound of the waves crashing against the shore .

Maaari niyang malinaw na maalala ang tunog ng mga alon na humahampas sa baybayin.

to struggle [Pandiwa]
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makipaglaban

Ex: Right now , the climbers are struggling to reach the summit .

Sa ngayon, ang mga umakyat ay nagpupumiglas para maabot ang rurok.

contest [Pangngalan]
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paligsahan

Ex: The chess contest between the two grandmasters lasted for hours .

Ang paligsahan ng chess sa pagitan ng dalawang grandmaster ay tumagal ng ilang oras.

monstrous [pang-uri]
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halimaw

Ex: The monstrous shadow cast by the towering mountain obscured the landscape below .

Ang nakakatakot na anino na inilabas ng matayog na bundok ay nagtakip sa tanawin sa ibaba.

melody [Pangngalan]
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melodiya

Ex: The jazz pianist improvised a new melody , showcasing his improvisational skills during the performance .

Ang jazz pianist ay nag-improvise ng bagong melody, na ipinapakita ang kanyang improvisational skills sa panahon ng performance.

ready-made [pang-uri]
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handa na

Ex: She chose a ready-made outfit for the event , not wanting to spend too much time shopping .

Pumili siya ng handa nang kasuotan para sa event, ayaw niyang mag-ubos ng masyadong maraming oras sa pamimili.

ups and downs [Parirala]
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a combination of both good things and bad things that can happen to one

Ex: Friendships can also go through ups and downs , but true friends stick together through thick and thin .
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eventually, particularly after a long delay or dispute

Ex: When it comes to achieving your dreams , sooner or later , hard work and determination pay off .
pros and cons [Parirala]
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the positive and negative elements, arguments, outcomes, etc. of something

Ex: As part of the research process , the student outlined the pros and cons of various methodologies , helping to determine the most suitable approach for the study .
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on irregular but not rare occasions

Ex: Every now and then , I like to watch old movies from my childhood .
sick and tired [Parirala]
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annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time

Ex: We 're all sick and tired of the never-ending construction noise outside our apartment ; it 's impossible to find a moment of peace .
more or less [Parirala]
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used to indicate a rough estimate without precise measurements or exact figures

Ex: The event will cost more or less $ 500 , depending on the final guest count .
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a state or situation that is free from disturbance, noise, or any kind of interruption or disruption, typically characterized by calmness, serenity, and tranquility

Ex: I love having peace and quiet in the mornings before the world wakes up .
safe and sound [Parirala]
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not damaged or injured in any way

Ex: After a long journey , the children arrived at their grandparents ' house safe and sound .
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with gradual progress, steadily, and consistently over time

Ex: The team is slowly but surely making progress in resolving the issue .
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no matter what happens

Ex: The postman faithfully delivers the mail , come rain or come shine , ensuring it reaches its recipients .