كتاب Headway - فوق المتوسط - الوحدة 11

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 11 في كتاب Headway Upper Intermediate، مثل "ثمل", "تناقض", "ممل"، إلخ.

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الهجاء

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كتاب Headway - فوق المتوسط
to sink or swim [عبارة]
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to be left in a situation where one either succeeds or fails

Ex: They ’re about to sink or swim in this high-stakes competition .
to wait and see [عبارة]
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to be patient in order to find out about the outcome, answer, or future happenings

Ex: They told me the project might be delayed , but we ’ll just wait and see .
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بعيدًا وعلى نطاق واسع

Ex: The new law was discussed far and wide before it was passed .

تم مناقشة القانون الجديد على نطاق واسع قبل إقراره.

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(of two or more parties) to agree with each other's terms or opinions in order to reach an agreement

Ex: Successful partnerships require a willingness to give and take , ensuring that both parties feel their needs are met .
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the various objections or reasons why something might not be possible, or the conditions that need to be met for something to happen

Ex:
once and for all [عبارة]
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in a way that finalizes and completes the matter at hand

Ex: I promise to finish this project once and for all by the end of the week .
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غير متسق

Ex: The movie had a hit-and-miss plot that left some viewers confused .

كان للفيلم حبكة غير متسقة تركت بعض المشاهدين في حيرة.

short and sweet [عبارة]
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used to describe something that is brief and to the point, yet pleasant or enjoyable

Ex: The recipe 's instructions were short and sweet , providing clear steps to create a delicious dessert .
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a complete set of facts or details about how something is done or how it works

Ex: Before starting the project , we need to understand the ins and outs of the industry .
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عموما

Ex: By and large , the company 's policies are fair and equitable for all employees .

بشكل عام، سياسات الشركة عادلة ومنصفة لجميع الموظفين.

groggy [صفة]
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دوار

Ex: The medication left him feeling groggy , making it difficult to concentrate on his tasks .

تركه الدواء يشعر بالدوار، مما جعل من الصعب التركيز على مهامه.

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عدم الاتساق

Ex: The team has been trying to address the inconsistency of their performance in recent matches .

كان الفريق يحاول معالجة عدم الاتساق في أدائهم في المباريات الأخيرة.

to slip [فعل]
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تسلل

Ex: In the dark alley , the cat burglar expertly slipped past the security guard and into the building .

في الزقاق المظلم، تسلل السارق المحترف بمهارة أمام حارس الأمن ودخل المبنى.

to do up [فعل]
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ربط

Ex: The child struggled to do up the laces on their shoes , prompting a parent to assist .

كافح الطفل لربط أربطة حذائه، مما دفع أحد الوالدين إلى المساعدة.

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مذهل

Ex: The detective uncovered a mind-boggling twist in the case that no one had anticipated .

كشف المحقق عن تطور مذهل في القضية لم يتوقعه أحد.

to munch [فعل]
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يمضغ

Ex: At the campfire , we sat around munching marshmallows .

حول نار المخيم، جلسنا نمضغ المارشملو.

random [صفة]
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عشوائي

Ex: The computer program generates random numbers for statistical analysis .

برنامج الكمبيوتر يولد أرقامًا عشوائية للتحليل الإحصائي.

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أسوأ سيناريو

Ex: Let ’s prepare for the worst-case scenario , even though it ’s unlikely to happen .

لنتأهب لـأسوأ سيناريو، على الرغم من أنه من غير المحتمل أن يحدث.

recurring [صفة]
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متكرر

Ex:

واجهوا تحديات متكررة في جهودهم لتحسين المجتمع.

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بكل عناية

Ex: He painstakingly reconstructed the broken vase from dozens of fragments .

لقد أعاد بكل عناية بناء المزهرية المكسورة من عشرات القطع.

tedious [صفة]
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ممل

Ex: The tedious commute to work in heavy traffic was a daily ordeal for many city dwellers .

كان التنقل الممل إلى العمل في زحمة المرور اليومية محنة يومية لكثير من سكان المدينة.

stroke [اسم]
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a gentle, intentional touch, often with the hand, used to comfort, show affection, or provide reassurance

Ex: A gentle stroke on the cheek calmed the child .
bizarre [صفة]
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غريب

Ex: She had a bizarre dream last night , in which she was flying on a giant banana through a cotton candy sky .

حلمت ليلة أمس بحلم غريب، حيث كانت تطير على موزة عملاقة عبر سماء حلوى القطن.

vividly [ظرف]
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بشكل حيوي

Ex: The artist vividly captured the sunset in her painting , making it look almost real .

الفنانة بحيوية التقطت غروب الشمس في لوحتها، مما جعلها تبدو حقيقية تقريبًا.

to struggle [فعل]
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يكافح

Ex: She struggled to overcome her fear of public speaking , but with practice and support , she improved .

لقد كافحت للتغلب على خوفها من التحدث أمام الجمهور، ولكن مع الممارسة والدعم، تحسنت.

contest [اسم]
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مسابقة

Ex: The pie-eating contest drew a large crowd at the fair .

جذب مسابقة أكل الفطيرة حشدًا كبيرًا في المعرض.

monstrous [صفة]
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وحشي

Ex: The monstrous appearance of the ancient statue sent chills down the archaeologist 's spine .

المظهر المرعب للتمثال القديم جعل عالم الآثار يرتعد.

melody [اسم]
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لحن

Ex: The composer crafted a haunting melody that evoked deep emotions in the audience .

قام الملحن بصياغة لحن أخاذ أثار مشاعر عميقة لدى الجمهور.

ready-made [صفة]
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جاهز

Ex: The ready-made soup was a lifesaver after a long day at work .

كان الحساء الجاهز منقذًا للحياة بعد يوم طويل في العمل.

ups and downs [عبارة]
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a combination of both good things and bad things that can happen to one

Ex: Life is a rollercoaster of ups and downs , and learning to embrace both is essential for personal growth .
sooner or later [عبارة]
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eventually, particularly after a long delay or dispute

Ex: In the world of business , competition is fierce , and sooner or later , companies must adapt to stay relevant .
pros and cons [عبارة]
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the positive and negative elements, arguments, outcomes, etc. of something

Ex: When choosing a destination for their vacation , the couple made a list of the pros and cons of each location , considering factors like cost , weather , and available activities .
sick and tired [عبارة]
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annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time

Ex: I 'm sick and tired of waiting for the bus to arrive on time every morning ; it 's incredibly frustrating .
more or less [عبارة]
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used to indicate a rough estimate without precise measurements or exact figures

Ex: The population of the town is more or less 10,000 people .
touch and go [عبارة]
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involving risk and uncertainty

Ex: The negotiations with the rival company were touch and go , with both sides hesitant to compromise .
peace and quiet [عبارة]
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a state or situation that is free from disturbance, noise, or any kind of interruption or disruption, typically characterized by calmness, serenity, and tranquility

Ex: The library offers a perfect environment of peace and quiet for studying .
safe and sound [عبارة]
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not damaged or injured in any way

Ex: After the storm passed , everyone in the neighborhood was relieved to be safe and sound .
slowly but surely [عبارة]
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with gradual progress, steadily, and consistently over time

Ex: Slowly but surely , the garden started to look beautiful after months of work .
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no matter what happens

Ex: Our team is dedicated to delivering results , working tirelessly , come rain or come shine .