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책 Headway - 중상급 - 유닛 11

여기에서는 Headway Upper Intermediate 교과서의 11과에서 "멍한", "일관성 없음", "지루한" 등의 어휘를 찾을 수 있습니다.

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Headway - Upper Intermediate

to be left in a situation where one either succeeds or fails

Ex: When she joined the team , the manager decided sink or swim her on the first project .
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to be patient in order to find out about the outcome, answer, or future happenings

Ex: Don’t rush to conclusions; just wait and see how things unfold.
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far and wide
[부사]

over a great distance or in many places, often used to describe the extent of someone's search, travels, or influence

멀리 넓게, 어디에나

멀리 넓게, 어디에나

Ex: They ’ve studied far and wide to gather information for the project .그들은 프로젝트를 위한 정보를 수집하기 위해 **멀리 그리고 넓게** 연구했습니다.
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(of two or more parties) to agree with each other's terms or opinions in order to reach an agreement

Ex: The negotiation required give and take before both sides agreed on the terms .
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the various objections or reasons why something might not be possible, or the conditions that need to be met for something to happen

Ex: You need to apologize to him, no ifs, ands, or buts!
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in a way that finalizes and completes the matter at hand

Ex: They are determined to solve the once and for all during the next meeting .
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hit-and-miss
[형용사]

an inconsistent and unpredictable approach or method with no clear pattern of success or failure

일관성 없는, 예측할 수 없는

일관성 없는, 예측할 수 없는

Ex: Their attempts to fix the problem have been hit-and-miss, with no clear solution yet .그들이 문제를 해결하려는 시도는 **일관성이 없었고**, 아직 명확한 해결책이 없습니다.
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used to describe something that is brief and to the point, yet pleasant or enjoyable

Ex: The note he left her short and sweet, expressing his affection in just a few heartfelt words .
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a complete set of facts or details about how something is done or how it works

Ex: She 's been working here for years , so she the ins and outs of company policies .
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by and large
[부사]

used to indicate that something is mostly the case or generally true

대체로, 전반적으로

대체로, 전반적으로

Ex: By and large, the event was well-organized and attended by a diverse group of participants .**전반적으로**, 행사는 잘 조직되었고 다양한 참가자 그룹이 참석했습니다.
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to tense
[동사]

to make someone feel nervous, anxious, or uneasy

긴장시키다, 불안하게 하다

긴장시키다, 불안하게 하다

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groggy
[형용사]

feeling unsteady or dazed, often due to lack of sleep or recovery from anesthesia

멍한, 그로기

멍한, 그로기

Ex: The loud noise startled her out of a groggy sleep , leaving her momentarily confused .큰 소리가 그녀를 **멍한** 잠에서 깨우며, 순간적으로 혼란스럽게 만들었다.
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the state or quality of being irregular or unpredictable

일관성 없음, 불규칙성

일관성 없음, 불규칙성

Ex: There was a noticeable inconsistency in the way the rules were applied during the competition .경기 중 규칙이 적용되는 방식에 눈에 띄는 **불일치**가 있었습니다.
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to slip
[동사]

to pass or escape unnoticed or undetected

빠져나가다, 탈출하다

빠져나가다, 탈출하다

Ex: The mischievous students attempted to slip out of the classroom without the teacher noticing .장난꾸러기 학생들은 선생님 몰래 교실에서 **빠져나가려** 했습니다.
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to do up
[동사]

to fasten, button, zip, or otherwise secure something, often related to clothing or accessories

매다, 잠그다

매다, 잠그다

Ex: The actor quickly needed to do up the cufflinks on his shirt before going on stage .배우는 무대에 오르기 전에 셔츠의 커프스 버튼을 빨리 **채워야** 했다.
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mind-boggling
[형용사]

extremely surprising, confusing, or difficult to understand

놀라운, 이해하기 어려운

놀라운, 이해하기 어려운

Ex: She faced a mind-boggling array of options when choosing her career path .그녀는 직업 경로를 선택할 때 **놀라운** 선택의 배열에 직면했다.
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to munch
[동사]

to chew steadily or vigorously, often making a crunching sound

씹다, 우적우적 먹다

씹다, 우적우적 먹다

Ex: During the meeting , he discreetly munched his way through a bag of almonds .회의 중에 그는 조용히 아몬드 한 봉지를 **씹어** 먹었습니다.
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random
[형용사]

chosen, done, or happening by chance and without any particular plan, method, or purpose

무작위의, 임의의

무작위의, 임의의

Ex: The winner of the contest was selected through a random drawing of names .대회의 승자는 이름의 **무작위** 추첨을 통해 선발되었습니다.
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the most severe or negative outcome that could happen in a given situation

최악의 시나리오, 최악의 경우

최악의 시나리오, 최악의 경우

Ex: If the storm hits harder than expected , the worst-case scenario would be widespread flooding .폭풍이 예상보다 강하게 닥치면, **최악의 시나리오**는 광범위한 홍수일 것입니다.
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recurring
[형용사]

happening or appearing repeatedly

반복되는, 주기적인

반복되는, 주기적인

Ex: The team met for their recurring weekly check-in to discuss progress on the project.팀은 프로젝트 진행 상황을 논의하기 위해 **반복적인** 주간 점검을 위해 모였습니다.
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in a way that shows or involves great care, effort, and attention to detail

꼼꼼하게, 세심한 주의를 기울여

꼼꼼하게, 세심한 주의를 기울여

Ex: The model was painstakingly assembled over several weeks .모델은 몇 주에 걸쳐 **꼼꼼히** 조립되었습니다.
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tedious
[형용사]

boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

지루한, 단조로운

지루한, 단조로운

Ex: Sorting through the clutter in the attic proved to be a tedious and time-consuming endeavor .다락방의 어지러움을 정리하는 것은 **지루하고** 시간이 많이 걸리는 일로 드러났다.
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stroke
[명사]

a gentle caress or touch, especially one made with the hand

쓰다듬기, 가벼운 접촉

쓰다듬기, 가벼운 접촉

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bizarre
[형용사]

strange or unexpected in appearance, style, or behavior

기이한, 이상한

기이한, 이상한

Ex: His bizarre collection of vintage medical equipment , displayed prominently in his living room , made guests uneasy .그의 거실에 눈에 띄게 전시된 빈티지 의료 장비의 **기이한** 컬렉션은 손님들을 불편하게 만들었다.
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vividly
[부사]

in a clear and detailed manner

생생하게, 명확하고 상세하게

생생하게, 명확하고 상세하게

Ex: She could vividly recall the sound of the waves crashing against the shore .그녀는 해안에 부딪치는 파도의 소리를 **생생하게** 기억할 수 있었다.
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to struggle
[동사]

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

투쟁하다, 노력하다

투쟁하다, 노력하다

Ex: Right now , the climbers are struggling to reach the summit .지금 등반가들은 정상에 도달하기 위해 **고군분투**하고 있습니다.
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contest
[명사]

a competition in which participants compete to defeat their opponents

경연, 대회

경연, 대회

Ex: The chess contest between the two grandmasters lasted for hours .두 그랜드마스터 간의 **대회** 체스는 몇 시간 동안 지속되었습니다.
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vision
[명사]

a mental image of what one wants or hopes to achieve in the future

비전, 전망

비전, 전망

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monstrous
[형용사]

very ugly to an extent of being unnatural or frightening

괴물 같은, 무서운

괴물 같은, 무서운

Ex: The monstrous shadow cast by the towering mountain obscured the landscape below .우뚝 솟은 산이 드리운 **괴물 같은** 그림자가 아래의 경치를 가렸다.
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melody
[명사]

the arrangement or succession of single musical notes in a tune or piece of music

멜로디

멜로디

Ex: The jazz pianist improvised a new melody, showcasing his improvisational skills during the performance .재즈 피아니스트는 새로운 **멜로디**를 즉흥적으로 연주하며 공연 중 그의 즉흥 연주 기술을 선보였다.
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ready-made
[형용사]

made in advance and available for immediate use or purchase, without the need for any additional preparation or assembly

기성품의, 즉시 사용 가능한

기성품의, 즉시 사용 가능한

Ex: She chose a ready-made outfit for the event , not wanting to spend too much time shopping .그녀는 쇼핑에 너무 많은 시간을 보내고 싶지 않아 행사를 위해 **기성** 의상을 선택했습니다.
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round
[명사]

a period of play in certain sports during which one team or competitor is on the offensive, attempting to score or defeat their opponent

라운드, 회

라운드, 회

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a combination of both good things and bad things that can happen to one

Ex: Friendships can also ups and downs, but true friends stick together through thick and thin .
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eventually, particularly after a long delay or dispute

Ex: When it comes to achieving your dreams, sooner or later, hard work and determination pay off.
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the positive and negative elements, arguments, outcomes, etc. of something

Ex: As part of the research process , the student outlined pros and cons of various methodologies , helping to determine the most suitable approach for the study .
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on irregular but not rare occasions

Ex: Every now and then, I like to watch old movies from my childhood .
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annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time

Ex: We 're sick and tired of the never-ending construction noise outside our apartment ; it 's impossible to find a moment of peace .
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used to indicate a rough estimate without precise measurements or exact figures

Ex: The event will more or less $ 500 , depending on the final guest count .
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involving risk and uncertainty

Ex: The success of the business venture was touch and go in its early stages, but it eventually thrived.
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a state or situation that is free from disturbance, noise, or any kind of interruption or disruption, typically characterized by calmness, serenity, and tranquility

Ex: I love having peace and quiet in the mornings before the world wakes up.
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not damaged or injured in any way

Ex: After a long journey , the children arrived at their grandparents ' safe and sound.
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with gradual progress, steadily, and consistently over time

Ex: The team slowly but surely making progress in resolving the issue .
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no matter what happens

Ex: The postman faithfully delivers the mailcome rain or come shine, ensuring it reaches its recipients .
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책 Headway - 중상급
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