책 Headway - 중상급 - 유닛 11

to sink or swim [구]

to be left in a situation where one either succeeds or fails

Ex: They ’re about to sink or swim in this high-stakes competition .

to wait and see [구]

to be patient in order to find out about the outcome, answer, or future happenings

Ex: They told me the project might be delayed , but we ’ll just wait and see .

far and wide [부사]

멀리 넓게

Ex: The new law was discussed far and wide before it was passed .

새 법안은 통과되기 전에 널리 논의되었습니다.

to [give] and [take] [구]

(of two or more parties) to agree with each other's terms or opinions in order to reach an agreement

Ex: Successful partnerships require a willingness to give and take , ensuring that both parties feel their needs are met .

ifs, ands, or buts [구]

the various objections or reasons why something might not be possible, or the conditions that need to be met for something to happen

Ex:

once and for all [구]

in a way that finalizes and completes the matter at hand

Ex: They resolved their differences once and for all during the meeting .

hit-and-miss [형용사]

일관성 없는

Ex: The movie had a hit-and-miss plot that left some viewers confused .

영화는 일관성 없는 줄거리로 일부 관객을 혼란스럽게 했다.

short and sweet [구]

used to describe something that is brief and to the point, yet pleasant or enjoyable

Ex: The recipe 's instructions were short and sweet , providing clear steps to create a delicious dessert .

the ins and outs of {sth} [구]

a complete set of facts or details about how something is done or how it works

Ex: Before starting the project , we need to understand the ins and outs of the industry .

by and large [부사]

대체로

Ex: By and large , the company 's policies are fair and equitable for all employees .

전반적으로, 회사의 정책은 모든 직원에게 공정하고 평등합니다.

to tense [동사]

긴장시키다

groggy [형용사]

멍한

Ex: The medication left him feeling groggy , making it difficult to concentrate on his tasks .

약물은 그를 멍한 상태로 만들었고, 작업에 집중하기 어렵게 만들었습니다.

inconsistency [명사]

일관성 없음

Ex: The team has been trying to address the inconsistency of their performance in recent matches .

팀은 최근 경기에서의 그들의 성과의 불일치를 해결하려고 노력해 왔다.

to slip [동사]

빠져나가다

Ex: In the dark alley , the cat burglar expertly slipped past the security guard and into the building .

어두운 골목에서, 전문 도둑은 경비원을 능숙하게 빠져나가 건물로 들어갔다.

to do up [동사]

매다

Ex: The child struggled to do up the laces on their shoes , prompting a parent to assist .

아이가 신발 끈을 매는 데 어려움을 겪자, 부모가 도와주게 되었다.

mind-boggling [형용사]

놀라운

Ex: The detective uncovered a mind-boggling twist in the case that no one had anticipated .

탐정은 아무도 예상하지 못한 사건에서 믿기 어려운 반전을 밝혀냈다.

to munch [동사]

씹다

Ex: At the campfire , we sat around munching marshmallows .

캠프파이어 주위에 앉아서 마시멜로를 씹으며 먹었습니다.

random [형용사]

무작위의

Ex: The computer program generates random numbers for statistical analysis .

컴퓨터 프로그램은 통계 분석을 위해 무작위 숫자를 생성합니다.

worst-case scenario [명사]

최악의 시나리오

Ex: Let ’s prepare for the worst-case scenario , even though it ’s unlikely to happen .

최악의 시나리오에 대비하자, 비록 그것이 일어날 가능성이 낮더라도.

recurring [형용사]

반복되는

Ex:

그들은 지역 사회를 개선하기 위한 노력에서 반복되는 도전에 직면했습니다.

painstakingly [부사]

꼼꼼하게

Ex: He painstakingly reconstructed the broken vase from dozens of fragments .

그는 공들여 수십 개의 조각들로부터 깨진 꽃병을 재구성했다.

tedious [형용사]

지루한

Ex: The tedious commute to work in heavy traffic was a daily ordeal for many city dwellers .

혼잡한 교통 속에서 직장까지의 지루한 통근은 많은 도시 거주자들에게 매일의 시련이었습니다.

stroke [명사]

a gentle, intentional touch, often with the hand, used to comfort, show affection, or provide reassurance

Ex: A gentle stroke on the cheek calmed the child .

bizarre [형용사]

기이한

Ex: She had a bizarre dream last night , in which she was flying on a giant banana through a cotton candy sky .

그녀는 어젯밤 기이한 꿈을 꾸었는데, 그 안에서 그녀는 거대한 바나나를 타고 솜사탕 하늘을 날고 있었다.

vividly [부사]

생생하게

Ex: The artist vividly captured the sunset in her painting , making it look almost real .

그 예술가는 그림 속에서 일몰을 생생하게 포착하여 거의 실제처럼 보이게 했다.

to struggle [동사]

투쟁하다

Ex: She struggled to overcome her fear of public speaking , but with practice and support , she improved .

그녀는 대중 연설에 대한 두려움을 극복하기 위해 고군분투했지만, 연습과 지원으로 개선되었습니다.

contest [명사]

경연

Ex: The pie-eating contest drew a large crowd at the fair .

파이 먹기 대회는 박람회에서 많은 군중을 끌어 모았다.

vision [명사]

비전

monstrous [형용사]

괴물 같은

Ex: The monstrous appearance of the ancient statue sent chills down the archaeologist 's spine .

고대 동상의 괴물 같은 모습은 고고학자의 등을 오싹하게 했다.

melody [명사]

멜로디

Ex: The composer crafted a haunting melody that evoked deep emotions in the audience .

작곡가는 청중에게 깊은 감정을 불러일으키는 잊을 수 없는 멜로디를 만들었다.

ready-made [형용사]

기성품의

Ex: The ready-made soup was a lifesaver after a long day at work .

긴 근무 후 즉석 수프는 생명의 은인이었습니다.

round [명사]

라운드

ups and downs [구]

a combination of both good things and bad things that can happen to one

Ex: Life is a rollercoaster of ups and downs , and learning to embrace both is essential for personal growth .

sooner or later [구]

eventually, particularly after a long delay or dispute

Ex: In the world of business , competition is fierce , and sooner or later , companies must adapt to stay relevant .

pros and cons [구]

the positive and negative elements, arguments, outcomes, etc. of something

Ex: When choosing a destination for their vacation , the couple made a list of the pros and cons of each location , considering factors like cost , weather , and available activities .

(every|) now and then [구]

on irregular but not rare occasions

Ex: They take short vacations now and then .

sick and tired [구]

annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time

Ex: I 'm sick and tired of waiting for the bus to arrive on time every morning ; it 's incredibly frustrating .

more or less [구]

used to indicate a rough estimate without precise measurements or exact figures

Ex: The population of the town is more or less 10,000 people .

touch and go [구]

involving risk and uncertainty

Ex: The negotiations with the rival company were touch and go , with both sides hesitant to compromise .

peace and quiet [구]

a state or situation that is free from disturbance, noise, or any kind of interruption or disruption, typically characterized by calmness, serenity, and tranquility

Ex: The library offers a perfect environment of peace and quiet for studying .

safe and sound [구]

not damaged or injured in any way

Ex: After the storm passed , everyone in the neighborhood was relieved to be safe and sound .

slowly but surely [구]

with gradual progress, steadily, and consistently over time

Ex: Slowly but surely , the garden started to look beautiful after months of work .

come rain or come shine [문장]

no matter what happens

Ex: Our team is dedicated to delivering results , working tirelessly , come rain or come shine .

책 Headway - 중상급
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