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Kunst en Ambacht - Kunsttechnieken

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met kunsttechnieken zoals "veroudering", "mozaïek" en "pholage".

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
underpainting
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a technique used in painting, where a layer of paint (usually in a monochromatic or neutral color) is applied to a canvas or other surface before the final layers of colors are added

onderschildering, basislaag

onderschildering, basislaag

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pouncing
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a technique used in drawing and painting that involves the use of small dots or markings to create a pattern or texture

puntjes techniek, stippelen

puntjes techniek, stippelen

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chiaroscuro
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a technique used in drawing and painting that involves the use of light and dark tones to create a sense of depth and contrast

clair-obscur, techniek van licht en donker

clair-obscur, techniek van licht en donker

Ex: Art students are often taught chiaroscuro to understand how the juxtaposition of light and shade can add depth and interest to their work .Kunststudenten wordt vaak **clair-obscur** geleerd om te begrijpen hoe het naast elkaar plaatsen van licht en schaduw diepte en interesse aan hun werk kan toevoegen.
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ink wash
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a painting technique that involves diluting ink in water and applying it to a surface to create a range of shades and tones, from light to dark, to create a monochromatic painting

inktwassing, monochrome schilderij met verdunde inkt

inktwassing, monochrome schilderij met verdunde inkt

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frottage
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a technique used in drawing and painting that involves the use of textures to create a pattern or texture

frottage

frottage

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wet-on-wet
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a technique used in painting that involves the application of wet paint onto a wet surface

nat-in-nat, nat-in-nat techniek

nat-in-nat, nat-in-nat techniek

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fresco
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a technique of mural painting that is done by putting watercolor on wet plaster on a wall or ceiling

fresco, muurschildering

fresco, muurschildering

Ex: Visitors marveled at the frescoes adorning the walls of the ancient villa , marveling at the skill and artistry of the painters who had created them centuries ago .Bezoekers verwonderden zich over de **fresco's** die de muren van de oude villa versierden, verbaasd over de vaardigheid en het vakmanschap van de schilders die ze eeuwen geleden hadden gemaakt.
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freehand brush work
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a painting technique that involves applying paint to a surface using a brush without the use of stencils, rulers, or other tools to create a more spontaneous and expressive style

vrije penseelwerk, techniek van het schilderen met een vrij penseel

vrije penseelwerk, techniek van het schilderen met een vrij penseel

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camaieu
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a technique used in art, typically painting or graphics, in which various tints of a single color are used to create an illusion of shades and tones within the same color family

camaieu

camaieu

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ceramic forming
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the various techniques used to shape and form clay into usable ceramic products like pots, vases, tiles, sculptures, and more

keramiekvorming, keramiek vormen

keramiekvorming, keramiek vormen

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champleve
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a decorative technique where a design is carved or cut into a surface, usually metal, and then filled with colorful enamel or other materials to make a raised pattern

champlevé, champlevé-techniek

champlevé, champlevé-techniek

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contour drawing
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a technique where an artist draws the outline of an object or figure without lifting their drawing tool from the paper

contourtekening, omtrektekening

contourtekening, omtrektekening

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contour rivalry
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a phenomenon in visual perception where two curves or contours in the visual field compete for perceptual dominance

contourrivaliteit, contourcompetitie

contourrivaliteit, contourcompetitie

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hatching
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a drawing technique that involves using closely spaced parallel lines to indicate the form and shape of an object

arcering, techniek van tekenen met parallelle lijnen

arcering, techniek van tekenen met parallelle lijnen

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dalle de verre
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a technique of creating decorative mosaic glass wall panels by embedding small square colored glass tiles into cement or plaster

glas tegel

glas tegel

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aerial perspective
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the technique of depicting depth and distance in art by using color and tone to simulate the effects of atmosphere on the appearance of objects

luchtperspectief, atmosferisch perspectief

luchtperspectief, atmosferisch perspectief

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aging
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the process of intentionally applying techniques such as staining, distressing, or cracking to a piece of art to create the appearance of age, history, and character

veroudering, patina

veroudering, patina

Ex: The craftsman perfected the art of aging new wood to match the historical pieces in the restoration project.De ambachtsman perfectioneerde de kunst van het **verouderen** van nieuw hout om te passen bij de historische stukken in het restauratieproject.
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aquarelle
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a painting technique that uses water-soluble pigments to create transparent and luminous washes of color on paper or other absorbent surfaces

aquarel

aquarel

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assemblage
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

an art technique that involves creating three-dimensional compositions by combining found or discarded objects and materials

assemblage

assemblage

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basse-taille
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a decorative metalwork technique that involves engraving or etching a low relief design onto a metal surface and then filling the grooves with translucent enamel to create a colorful and intricate design

basse-taille

basse-taille

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burnishing
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a technique used in art, printmaking, and bookbinding, which involves rubbing a smooth tool, such as a bone folder or agate burnisher, over a surface in order to create a polished or shiny finish

polijsten, glanzen

polijsten, glanzen

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drip painting
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

an abstract art technique in which paint is applied to a canvas by dripping or pouring the paint directly from the can or tube

druppeltechniek, drip painting

druppeltechniek, drip painting

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Droste effect
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

an image or design that contains a smaller version of itself, appearing recursively within its own image

Droste-effect, verschijnsel van visuele zelfreferentie

Droste-effect, verschijnsel van visuele zelfreferentie

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drybrush
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a painting technique in which a brush with minimal paint is dragged across a surface to create textured lines and highlights

droge kwast, droge kwasttechniek

droge kwast, droge kwasttechniek

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fat over lean
[Zinsdeel]

the technique of applying thicker paint on top of thinner paint when painting, so that the layers stick together well and dry properly

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faux painting
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a decorative technique that imitates other more expensive materials like stone, wood and metal by using paint

faux schilderwerk

faux schilderwerk

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finger-painting
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the art of painting using the fingers rather than brushes

vingerverf, digitale schilderkunst

vingerverf, digitale schilderkunst

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fresco-secco
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a mural painting technique where pigments are applied to plaster that has dried or cured

fresco-secco, muurschildering op droge pleister

fresco-secco, muurschildering op droge pleister

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gilding
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the art of applying a thin layer of gold or silver to a surface to decorate and protect it

vergulden, kunst van het vergulden

vergulden, kunst van het vergulden

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gongbi
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a Chinese brush painting technique using precise, deliberate brushstrokes to depict subjects in great detail

gongbi, Chinese penseeltechniek

gongbi, Chinese penseeltechniek

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grattage
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

an artistic technique that involves scratching into wet paint with a sharp tool to create textured patterns and lines

krassen

krassen

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grisaille
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a painting technique using shades of gray or neutral color to depict a monochromatic scene that imitates a sculpture

grisaille

grisaille

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haboku
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a Japanese style of painting that uses sumi ink and water to create abstract, expressive brush strokes on paper

haboku, een Japanse schilderstijl die sumi-inkt en water gebruikt om abstracte

haboku, een Japanse schilderstijl die sumi-inkt en water gebruikt om abstracte

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hierarchical proportion
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a method of composition used in art where the size and placement of figures and objects are arranged in a hierarchical structure

hiërarchische verhouding, hiërarchische schaal

hiërarchische verhouding, hiërarchische schaal

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illusionistic ceiling painting
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a style of painting used in the Renaissance period in which a painted ceiling is designed to create the illusion of a three-dimensional space

illusionistisch plafondschildering, plafondfresco in trompe-l'oeil-stijl

illusionistisch plafondschildering, plafondfresco in trompe-l'oeil-stijl

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lost-wax casting
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a sculpture technique in which a wax model is coated in a mold material, heated to melt out the wax, and then molten metal is poured into the empty mold to form the final sculpture

verloren-was techniek, cire-perdue gieten

verloren-was techniek, cire-perdue gieten

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mosaic
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

an art form that uses small pieces of material, such as stone, glass or ceramic, arranged to form an image or pattern

mozaïek, mozaïekkunst

mozaïek, mozaïekkunst

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nerikomi
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a Japanese clay technique in which contrasting pieces or textures of different colored clays are combined while wedged and rolled into a single form

nerikomi, Japanse kleitechniek nerikomi

nerikomi, Japanse kleitechniek nerikomi

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oblique projection
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a method of perspective drawing in which the projection plane is oriented at an angle between the view direction and the horizontal plane

schuine projectie, schuine perspectiefprojectie

schuine projectie, schuine perspectiefprojectie

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pholage
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

an artistic technique in which gold or silver leaf is applied to a surface and then scraped away in patterns to create textures and designs

foliage, foliage techniek

foliage, foliage techniek

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plique-a-jour
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a decorative technique used in various crafts, including jewelry and enamel work, where a metal framework is filled with clear material, such as enamel or glass, allowing light to pass through and creating a stained glass-like effect

plique-à-jour

plique-à-jour

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rapid visualization
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the ability to quickly imagine and mentally manipulate objects, scenes and logical relationships

snelle visualisatie, snelle verbeelding

snelle visualisatie, snelle verbeelding

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relief
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a method of carving a decorative pattern in a piece of wood, stone, etc. in a way that it stands out the surface

reliëf, reliëfsnijwerk

reliëf, reliëfsnijwerk

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rubbing
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a method of creating an image by applying pigment or graphite to the surface of textured material and then rubbing it with paper

frottage, wrijven

frottage, wrijven

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sfumato
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a technique that involves blending or softening edges in a painting to create a "smoky" or hazy effect that evokes mystery and ambiguity

sfumato, sfumato-techniek

sfumato, sfumato-techniek

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sgraffito
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a decorative technique in which designs are incised through the surface layer of plaster or paint to reveal a contrasting color underneath

sgraffito, sgraffito-techniek

sgraffito, sgraffito-techniek

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spray painting
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a painting technique in which paint that is kept under pressure in a container is sprayed on a surface

spuitverven, verfspuiten

spuitverven, verfspuiten

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stippling
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a painting or drawing technique using small dots of color applied in patterns to create tones, textures and images

stippelen, stippeltechniek

stippelen, stippeltechniek

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transfer technique
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a method of applying an image or design to a different surface by using an intermediate material to which the image is first applied and then transferred

overdrachtstechniek, overdrachtsmethode

overdrachtstechniek, overdrachtsmethode

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tarashikomi
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a traditional Japanese painting technique where colors are dripped onto a still-wet surface to create a blending effect

tarashikomi, een traditionele Japanse schildertechniek waarbij kleuren worden gedruppeld op een nog nat oppervlak om een ​​mengelingseffect te creëren

tarashikomi, een traditionele Japanse schildertechniek waarbij kleuren worden gedruppeld op een nog nat oppervlak om een ​​mengelingseffect te creëren

Ex: By applying tarashikomi, the painter achieved a soft , ethereal effect that captivated viewers .Door **tarashikomi** toe te passen, bereikte de schilder een zacht, etherisch effect dat de kijkers betoverde.
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verdaille
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a painting created entirely in green

groen schilderij

groen schilderij

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