pattern

Nghệ Thuật và Thủ Công - Kỹ thuật nghệ thuật

Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến kỹ thuật nghệ thuật như "lão hóa", "khảm" và "pholage".

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
underpainting

a technique used in painting, where a layer of paint (usually in a monochromatic or neutral color) is applied to a canvas or other surface before the final layers of colors are added

sơn nền

sơn nền

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[Danh từ]
pouncing

a technique used in drawing and painting that involves the use of small dots or markings to create a pattern or texture

vồ

vồ

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[Danh từ]
chiaroscuro

a technique used in drawing and painting that involves the use of light and dark tones to create a sense of depth and contrast

vẽ phối hợp màu sáng và tối

vẽ phối hợp màu sáng và tối

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[Danh từ]
ink wash

a painting technique that involves diluting ink in water and applying it to a surface to create a range of shades and tones, from light to dark, to create a monochromatic painting

rửa mực

rửa mực

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[Danh từ]
frottage

a technique used in drawing and painting that involves the use of textures to create a pattern or texture

bờ sông

bờ sông

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[Danh từ]
wet-on-wet

a technique used in painting that involves the application of wet paint onto a wet surface

ướt trên ướt

ướt trên ướt

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[Danh từ]
fresco

a technique of mural painting that is done by putting watercolor on wet plaster on a wall or ceiling

bích họa

bích họa

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[Danh từ]
freehand brush work

a painting technique that involves applying paint to a surface using a brush without the use of stencils, rulers, or other tools to create a more spontaneous and expressive style

công việc cọ vẽ tự do

công việc cọ vẽ tự do

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[Danh từ]
camaieu

a technique used in art, typically painting or graphics, in which various tints of a single color are used to create an illusion of shades and tones within the same color family

camaieu

camaieu

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[Danh từ]
ceramic forming

the various techniques used to shape and form clay into usable ceramic products like pots, vases, tiles, sculptures, and more

tạo hình gốm

tạo hình gốm

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[Danh từ]
champleve

a decorative technique where a design is carved or cut into a surface, usually metal, and then filled with colorful enamel or other materials to make a raised pattern

champleve

champleve

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[Danh từ]
contour drawing

a technique where an artist draws the outline of an object or figure without lifting their drawing tool from the paper

vẽ đường viền

vẽ đường viền

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[Danh từ]
contour rivalry

a phenomenon in visual perception where two curves or contours in the visual field compete for perceptual dominance

sự cạnh tranh đường viền

sự cạnh tranh đường viền

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[Danh từ]
hatching

a drawing technique that involves using closely spaced parallel lines to indicate the form and shape of an object

sự ấp trứng

sự ấp trứng

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[Danh từ]
dalle de verre

a technique of creating decorative mosaic glass wall panels by embedding small square colored glass tiles into cement or plaster

dalle de verre

dalle de verre

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[Danh từ]
aerial perspective

the technique of depicting depth and distance in art by using color and tone to simulate the effects of atmosphere on the appearance of objects

góc nhìn từ trên không

góc nhìn từ trên không

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[Danh từ]
aging

the process of intentionally making a piece of art appear older or weathered through techniques such as staining, distressing, or cracking to give the piece a sense of history and character

già,tuổi già

già,tuổi già

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[Danh từ]
aquarelle

a painting technique that uses water-soluble pigments to create transparent and luminous washes of color on paper or other absorbent surfaces

bức họa vẽ bằng màu nước

bức họa vẽ bằng màu nước

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[Danh từ]
assemblage

an art technique that involves creating three-dimensional compositions by combining found or discarded objects and materials

nhóm hợp

nhóm hợp

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[Danh từ]
basse-taille

a decorative metalwork technique that involves engraving or etching a low relief design onto a metal surface and then filling the grooves with translucent enamel to create a colorful and intricate design

basse-đuôi

basse-đuôi

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[Danh từ]
burnishing

a technique used in art, printmaking, and bookbinding, which involves rubbing a smooth tool, such as a bone folder or agate burnisher, over a surface in order to create a polished or shiny finish

đốt cháy

đốt cháy

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[Danh từ]
drip painting

an abstract art technique in which paint is applied to a canvas by dripping or pouring the paint directly from the can or tube

sơn nhỏ giọt

sơn nhỏ giọt

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[Danh từ]
Droste effect

an image or design that contains a smaller version of itself, appearing recursively within its own image

hiệu ứng Droste

hiệu ứng Droste

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[Danh từ]
drybrush

a painting technique in which a brush with minimal paint is dragged across a surface to create textured lines and highlights

bàn chải khô

bàn chải khô

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[Danh từ]
fat over lean

the technique of applying thicker paint on top of thinner paint when painting, so that the layers stick together well and dry properly

béo hơn nạc

béo hơn nạc

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[Cụm từ]
faux painting

a decorative technique that imitates other more expensive materials like stone, wood and metal by using paint

tranh giả

tranh giả

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[Danh từ]
finger-painting

the art of painting using the fingers rather than brushes

Vẽ bằng ngón tay

Vẽ bằng ngón tay

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[Danh từ]
fresco-secco

a mural painting technique where pigments are applied to plaster that has dried or cured

bích họa

bích họa

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[Danh từ]
gilding

the art of applying a thin layer of gold or silver to a surface to decorate and protect it

mạ vàng

mạ vàng

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[Danh từ]
gongbi

a Chinese brush painting technique using precise, deliberate brushstrokes to depict subjects in great detail

gongbi

gongbi

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[Danh từ]
grattage

an artistic technique that involves scratching into wet paint with a sharp tool to create textured patterns and lines

sự biết ơn

sự biết ơn

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[Danh từ]
grisaille

a painting technique using shades of gray or neutral color to depict a monochromatic scene that imitates a sculpture

vẽ độc màu xám

vẽ độc màu xám

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[Danh từ]
haboku

a Japanese style of painting that uses sumi ink and water to create abstract, expressive brush strokes on paper

thói quen

thói quen

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[Danh từ]
hierarchical proportion

a method of composition used in art where the size and placement of figures and objects are arranged in a hierarchical structure

tỷ lệ thứ bậc

tỷ lệ thứ bậc

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[Danh từ]
illusionistic ceiling painting

a style of painting used in the Renaissance period in which a painted ceiling is designed to create the illusion of a three-dimensional space

tranh trần ảo giác

tranh trần ảo giác

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[Danh từ]
lost-wax casting

a sculpture technique in which a wax model is coated in a mold material, heated to melt out the wax, and then molten metal is poured into the empty mold to form the final sculpture

đúc sáp bị mất

đúc sáp bị mất

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[Danh từ]
mosaic

an art form that uses small pieces of material, such as stone, glass or ceramic, arranged to form an image or pattern

đồ khảm

đồ khảm

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[Danh từ]
nerikomi

a Japanese clay technique in which contrasting pieces or textures of different colored clays are combined while wedged and rolled into a single form

nerikomi

nerikomi

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[Danh từ]
oblique projection

a method of perspective drawing in which the projection plane is oriented at an angle between the view direction and the horizontal plane

hình chiếu xiên

hình chiếu xiên

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[Danh từ]
pholage

an artistic technique in which gold or silver leaf is applied to a surface and then scraped away in patterns to create textures and designs

pho mát

pho mát

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[Danh từ]
plique-a-jour

a decorative technique used in various crafts, including jewelry and enamel work, where a metal framework is filled with clear material, such as enamel or glass, allowing light to pass through and creating a stained glass-like effect

plique-a-jour

plique-a-jour

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[Danh từ]
rapid visualization

the ability to quickly imagine and mentally manipulate objects, scenes and logical relationships

hình dung nhanh

hình dung nhanh

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[Danh từ]
relief

a method of carving a decorative pattern in a piece of wood, stone, etc. in a way that it stands out the surface

cứu trợ điêu khắc

cứu trợ điêu khắc

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[Danh từ]
rubbing

a method of creating an image by applying pigment or graphite to the surface of textured material and then rubbing it with paper

vật dụng lau chùi

vật dụng lau chùi

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[Danh từ]
sfumato

a technique that involves blending or softening edges in a painting to create a "smoky" or hazy effect that evokes mystery and ambiguity

xì hơi

xì hơi

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[Danh từ]
sgraffito

a decorative technique in which designs are incised through the surface layer of plaster or paint to reveal a contrasting color underneath

bức vẽ nguệch ngoạc

bức vẽ nguệch ngoạc

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[Danh từ]
spray painting

a painting technique in which paint that is kept under pressure in a container is sprayed on a surface

phun sơn

phun sơn

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[Danh từ]
stippling

a painting or drawing technique using small dots of color applied in patterns to create tones, textures and images

chấm nhỏ

chấm nhỏ

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[Danh từ]
transfer technique

a method of applying an image or design to a different surface by using an intermediate material to which the image is first applied and then transferred

kỹ thuật chuyển giao

kỹ thuật chuyển giao

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[Danh từ]
tarashikomi

a traditional Japanese painting technique where colors are dripped onto a still-wet surface to create a blending effect

tarashikomi

tarashikomi

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[Danh từ]
verdaille

a painting created entirely in green

màu xanh lá cây

màu xanh lá cây

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[Danh từ]
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