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Książka Insight - Zaawansowany - Wgląd w Słownictwo 10

Tutaj znajdziesz słowa z Vocabulary Insight 10 w podręczniku Insight Advanced, takie jak "poliglota", "pozaziemski", "chronologiczny" itp.

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Insight - Advanced
poly-
poly-
[Przedrostek]

used to refer to multiple or various aspects or instances of a particular thing

poli, wielo

poli, wielo

Ex: The word "polyglot" refers to a person who speaks multiple languages. 
polyclinic
polyclinic
[Rzeczownik]

a clinic or medical center that is not part of a hospital, where a wide variety of diseases and injuries are treated

poliklinika, centrum medyczne

poliklinika, centrum medyczne

Ex: She visited a polyclinic for her annual check-up. 
polygon
polygon
[Rzeczownik]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides

wielokąt, figura geometryczna o wielu bokach

wielokąt, figura geometryczna o wielu bokach

Ex: A triangle is the simplest type of polygon with three sides. 
polysyllabic
polysyllabic
[przymiotnik]

(of a word) having multiple syllables, or specifically, having more than two syllables

wielosylabowy, mający więcej niż dwie sylaby

wielosylabowy, mający więcej niż dwie sylaby

Ex: The word "antidisestablishmentarianism" is a famously polysyllabic term. 
polytheism
polytheism
[Rzeczownik]

the belief in or worship of multiple gods or deities

politeizm, wiara w wielu bogów

politeizm, wiara w wielu bogów

Ex: Polytheism was a common religious belief in many ancient civilizations, such as ancient Greece, Rome, and Egypt, where various gods and goddesses were worshiped. 
polyglot
polyglot
[Rzeczownik]

a person who can speak or understand multiple languages

poliglota, wielojęzyczny

poliglota, wielojęzyczny

Ex: She is a polyglot who speaks seven languages fluently. 
extra-
extra-
[Przedrostek]

used to indicate something additional or beyond the usual

dodatkowy-

dodatkowy-

Ex: She participates in many extracurricular activities, including soccer and drama club. 
extraterrestrial
extraterrestrial
[Rzeczownik]

an entity or being originating from or existing outside Earth

kosmita, istota pozaziemska

kosmita, istota pozaziemska

Ex: The movie features an extraterrestrial who befriends a young boy. 
inter-
inter-
[Przedrostek]

used to indicate the relationship or interaction between two or more things or people

inter-, między

inter-, między

Ex: The conference encouraged interdepartmental collaboration. 
micro-
micro-
[Przedrostek]

used to indicate something on a very small scale or at a microscopic level

mikro-, mini-

mikro-, mini-

micro-organism
micro-organism
[Rzeczownik]

a tiny living thing, like bacteria or fungi, that can only be seen using a microscope

mikroorganizm, mikrob

mikroorganizm, mikrob

Ex: The water sample was tested for harmful micro-organisms. 
macro-
macro-
[Przedrostek]

used to refer to something that is large-scale

makro-, duża skala

makro-, duża skala

Ex: The study focuses on macroevolution, exploring the large-scale changes that occur over long periods of time. 
macroeconomic
macroeconomic
[przymiotnik]

relating to the study or analysis of the overall economy, including aspects such as national income, inflation, employment, and economic growth

makroekonomiczny

makroekonomiczny

Ex: The government implemented macroeconomic policies to stabilize the economy. 
chrono-
chrono-
[Przedrostek]

used to indicate a relation to time or its order

chrono

chrono

Ex: The historian specialized in chronology, meticulously documenting the sequence of historical events. 
chronological
chronological
[przymiotnik]

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

chronologiczny

chronologiczny

Ex: The historical events were presented in chronological order. 
neo-
neo-
[Przedrostek]

used to indicate something new, revived, or modern

neo, nowy

neo, nowy

nanotechnology
nanotechnology
[Rzeczownik]

the study of working with incredibly tiny materials and devices to create new technologies and applications

nanotechnologia, technologia nanomateriałów

nanotechnologia, technologia nanomateriałów

Ex: Nanotechnology is used to create stronger materials. 
pan-
pan-
[Przedrostek]

used to indicate inclusion or involvement of all or a wide range of elements, groups, or areas

pan-, pan-

pan-, pan-

Ex: A pan-European agreement covers multiple countries across the continent. 
pandemic
pandemic
[Rzeczownik]

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

pandemia, globalna epidemia

pandemia, globalna epidemia

Ex: The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted nearly every person on the planet. 
bi-
bi-
[Przedrostek]

used to indicate the presence of two of something, or that something has two parts or aspects

bi-

bi-

bilateral
bilateral
[przymiotnik]

involving or relating to two sides or parties

dwustronny, bilateralny

dwustronny, bilateralny

Ex: The two countries signed a bilateral agreement to enhance trade relations. 
retro-
retro-
[Przedrostek]

used to describe styles, trends, or designs that are inspired by earlier decades or cultural periods

retro, vintage

retro, vintage

Ex: She loves listening to retro-pop songs from the 80s and 90s. 
retroactive
retroactive
[przymiotnik]

applied or taken effect from a past date or event

retroaktywny, z mocą wsteczną

retroaktywny, z mocą wsteczną

Ex: The new tax law is retroactive to the beginning of the year. 
psycholinguistic
psycholinguistic
[przymiotnik]

relating to the study of how the mind processes language, combining psychology and linguistics

psycholingwistyczny, związany z psycholingwistyką

psycholingwistyczny, związany z psycholingwistyką

Ex: Psycholinguistic studies investigate how children acquire language skills and develop linguistic competence. 
biochemical
biochemical
[przymiotnik]

referring to processes or substances related to the chemical reactions that occur within living organisms

biochemiczny, odnoszący się do procesów lub substancji związanych z reakcjami chemicznymi zachodzącymi w organizmach żywych

biochemiczny, odnoszący się do procesów lub substancji związanych z reakcjami chemicznymi zachodzącymi w organizmach żywych

Ex: Biochemical reactions in cells produce energy for cellular processes. 
sociocultural
sociocultural
[przymiotnik]

related to the social and cultural aspects of a society, emphasizing the influence of social factors, norms, and cultural practices on individuals and communities

socjokulturowy, odnoszący się do aspektów społecznych i kulturowych

socjokulturowy, odnoszący się do aspektów społecznych i kulturowych

Ex: Sociocultural factors can shape the way people interact in a community. 
geopolitical
geopolitical
[przymiotnik]

related to the influence and interactions of geographical factors on political decisions, relationships, and strategies among nations

geopolityczny, związany z geopolityką

geopolityczny, związany z geopolityką

Ex: Geopolitical tensions between neighboring countries have led to border disputes and military conflicts. 
microelectronic
microelectronic
[przymiotnik]

pertaining to the design of small electronic components, circuits, and systems that enable the creation of compact and high-performing electronic devices

mikroelektroniczny, dotyczący mikroelektroniki

mikroelektroniczny, dotyczący mikroelektroniki

Ex: Microelectronic devices are crucial in the design of modern smartphones. 
ray
ray
[Rzeczownik]

a straight line that starts at a point and extends infinitely in one direction

promień, półprosta

promień, półprosta

Ex: The geometry teacher drew a ray from point A through point B. 
sphere
sphere
[Rzeczownik]

(in geometry) a three-dimensional surface where all points are equidistant from a center

sfera, kula

sfera, kula

Ex: The planet was modeled as a sphere for calculations. 
spiral
spiral
[Rzeczownik]

(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

spirala, ślimak

spirala, ślimak

Ex: The staircase in the old mansion featured an elegant spiral that ascended to the upper floors. 
lozenge
lozenge
[Rzeczownik]

(geometry) a four-sided figure with opposite equal angles, forming a diamond shape

romb, rombo

romb, rombo

Ex: The pattern on the floor was made of blue and white lozenges. 
cone
cone
[Rzeczownik]

(geometry) a three dimensional shape with a circular base that rises to a single point

stożek, stożek geometryczny

stożek, stożek geometryczny

Ex: The traffic cones were placed along the road to redirect vehicles during the construction work. 
cube
cube
[Rzeczownik]

a three-dimensional figure made of six square or rectangular faces

sześcian, sześcian

sześcian, sześcian

Ex: The storage box was shaped like a cube. 
crescent
crescent
[Rzeczownik]

a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

półksiężyc, księżyc w fazie sierpa

półksiężyc, księżyc w fazie sierpa

Ex: The moon hung low in the sky, its slender crescent casting a gentle light. 
radius
radius
[Rzeczownik]

the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary

promień, półśrednica

promień, półśrednica

Ex: The radius of a circle is half the length of its diameter, extending from the center to any point on the circumference. 
arc
arc
[Rzeczownik]

(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved

łuk, część okręgu

łuk, część okręgu

Ex: In a circle, a minor arc is shorter than a major arc. 
ellipse
ellipse
[Rzeczownik]

(geometry) a closed plane curve that has two focal points

elipsa, krzywa eliptyczna

elipsa, krzywa eliptyczna

tangent
tangent
[Rzeczownik]

(mathematics) the ratio of the opposite to the adjacent side of a triangle that has one angle of 90°

tangens, styczna

tangens, styczna

Ex: If the tangent of an angle is 1, it means the height and base of our triangle are the same. 
cylinder
cylinder
[Rzeczownik]

(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides

cylinder, kształt cylindryczny

cylinder, kształt cylindryczny

Ex: The glass on the table was in the shape of a tall, slender cylinder. 
green light
green light
[Rzeczownik]

approval to begin a project

zielone światło, zgoda na start

zielone światło, zgoda na start

Ex: The board finally gave us the green light to launch the project. 
blue-collar
blue-collar
[przymiotnik]

relating to jobs or workers who engage in manual labor or skilled trades

robotniczy, ręczny

robotniczy, ręczny

Ex: Many blue-collar workers are employed in factories, construction sites, or warehouses, where they use their hands and tools to complete tasks. 
white-collar
white-collar
[przymiotnik]

relating to jobs or workers who perform professional, managerial, or administrative tasks, typically in office settings

biały kołnierzyk, biurowy

biały kołnierzyk, biurowy

Ex: Jobs in fields like marketing, human resources, and customer service are often considered white-collar occupations. 
(in|into) the red

in debt due to spending more than one's earnings

pod kreską, na minusie

pod kreską, na minusie

Ex: After months of overspending, the company slipped into the red. 
golden years
golden years
[Rzeczownik]

a period of time in which someone no longer works due to old age

lata emerytury, okres emerytalny

lata emerytury, okres emerytalny

Ex: They moved to the coast to enjoy their golden years. 
gray area
gray area
[Rzeczownik]

a situation that is hard to define or categorize and therefore unclear

niejasna strefa, sprawa niejednoznaczna

niejasna strefa, sprawa niejednoznaczna

Ex: The new rule leaves too many gray areas for teachers. 
out of the blue

occurring without prior warning

Ex: The invitation to the party came out of the blue, and I couldn't believe my luck. 
red tape
red tape
[Rzeczownik]

official procedures or rules that are unnecessary and time-consuming

biurokracja, urzędowa papierologia

biurokracja, urzędowa papierologia

Ex: The project was delayed for months because of red tape. 
white flag
white flag
[Rzeczownik]

a universal symbol of surrender or truce, used to indicate the intention to cease fighting or negotiate peace

biała flaga, flaga kapitulacyjna

biała flaga, flaga kapitulacyjna

Ex: The soldiers raised a white flag to signal their surrender. 
purple patch
purple patch
[Rzeczownik]

a period marked by good luck or success

pasmo szczęścia, udany okres

pasmo szczęścia, udany okres

Ex: The team has been going through a purple patch, winning all their recent games. 
with flying colors

in a distinctive and very successful way

śpiewająco, z wyróżnieniem

śpiewająco, z wyróżnieniem

Ex: She passed the exam with flying colors. 
Książka Insight - Zaawansowany
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