Lista Słówek Poziomu C2 - Society
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a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession

kasta, system kastowy
a state of having no moral or social principles

anomia, brak zasad moralnych lub społecznych
the study of the rights and responsibilities of citizens in society

wiedza o społeczeństwie, edukacja obywatelska
a resident in a particular place

mieszkaniec, rezydent
the whole world considered as a small place because of being closely connected by modern communication systems

globalna wioska, wioska światowa
the ordinary people with a common interest who form the foundation of a movement, organization, or political party

podstawy, ruch oddolny
a concept that recognizes how different forms of discrimination and oppression, such as race, gender, and class, interact with each other

intersekcjonalność, podejście intersekcjonalne
the act of defining and labeling individuals or groups as different from oneself or the dominant social group

inność, wykluczenie
a person that does not belong to the upper class of the society

pospólstwo, zwykły człowiek
a person with a lower position than someone else

podwładny, niższy rangą
a social event held with the intention of raising money for a charity or political party

zbiórka funduszy, wydarzenie charytatywne
a sense of community concern and willingness to contribute to the public good

duch obywatelski, poczucie dobra publicznego
the collective value of social networks and the inclinations that arise from these networks to do things for each other

kapitał społeczny, kapitał relacyjny
treating certain people or groups as less important, often leaving them out or limiting their opportunities

marginalizacja, wykluczenie społeczne
the act of bringing individuals or groups under control, often through oppressive measures, within a societal context

ujarzmienie, podporządkowanie
a societal system where success is determined by individual skill and ability rather than factors like wealth or social status

merytokracja, system merytokratyczny
a society where women have primary authority and leadership roles

matriarchat, społeczeństwo matriarchalne
the presence and acceptance of diverse groups within a society

pluralizm, różnorodność
a social system in which the father or the eldest male is in charge of the family and his possessions or power are passed to a male heir

patriarchat, system patriarchalny
the uneven distribution of resources and opportunities among different social groups in society

stratyfikacja, hierarchia społeczna
referring to factors or conditions that involve both social and economic aspects

społeczno-ekonomiczny, socjoekonomiczny
the dominance or control exercised by one group, entity, or state over others, especially in the realms of politics, culture, or ideology

hegemonia, panowanie
the belief in and advocacy for the equal rights, opportunities, and treatment of all individuals, regardless of their gender, race, social class, or other distinguishing characteristics

egalitaryzm, egalitaryzm
the tendency to evaluate and judge other cultures or groups based on the standards and values of one's own, often resulting in a belief in the superiority of one's own culture or group

etnocentryzm, tendencja do oceniania i osądzania innych kultur lub grup w oparciu o standardy i wartości własnej
the dispersion or scattering of a community or ethnic group from their ancestral or original homeland

diaspora, rozproszenie
an unreasonable dislike or prejudice against strangers or people of a different nation

ksenofobia
an imaginary state or location where everything is perfect

utopia, wyimaginowany raj
a belief system that anticipates a profound transformation of society, often associated with the coming of a messianic age or a thousand-year reign (millennium) of peace and righteousness

milenaryzm, wiara w tysiącletnie królestwo
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