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C2级单词表 - 社会

在这里,您将学习专门为 C2 级学习者收集的所有谈论社会的基本词汇。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
caste

a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession

种姓

种姓

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anomie

a state of having no moral or social principles

失范

失范

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civics

the study of the rights and responsibilities of citizens in society

公民学

公民学

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denizen

a resident in a particular place

居民

居民

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global village

‌the whole world considered as a small place because of being closely connected by modern communication systems

国际村落

国际村落

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grass roots

the ordinary people with a common interest who form the foundation of a movement, organization, or political party

平民

平民

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intersectionality

a concept that recognizes how different forms of discrimination and oppression, such as race, gender, and class, interact with each other

由于人的不同性质而产生的歧视

由于人的不同性质而产生的歧视

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othering

the act of defining and labeling individuals or groups as different from oneself or the dominant social group

对持不同态度的人怀有敌意

对持不同态度的人怀有敌意

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polity

a political organization of a group of people with a shared identity that is part of a larger political system itself

政治实体

政治实体

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commoner

a person that does not belong to the upper class of the society

普通公民

普通公民

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inferior

a person with a lower position than someone else

低等社会阶层

低等社会阶层

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fundraiser

a social event held with the intention of raising money for a charity or political party

筹款活动

筹款活动

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soiree

an elegant gathering or party that is usually held in the evening

晚会

晚会

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public spirit

a sense of community concern and willingness to contribute to the public good

团体或社区内的团结与合作

团体或社区内的团结与合作

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social capital

the collective value of social networks and the inclinations that arise from these networks to do things for each other

社会资本

社会资本

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marginalization

treating certain people or groups as less important, often leaving them out or limiting their opportunities

社会排斥

社会排斥

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subjugation

the act of bringing individuals or groups under control, often through oppressive measures, within a societal context

被征服

被征服

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meritocracy

a societal system where success is determined by individual skill and ability rather than factors like wealth or social status

精英统治

精英统治

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matriarchy

a society where women have primary authority and leadership roles

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/母权制

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/母权制

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pluralism

the presence and acceptance of diverse groups within a society

复数

复数

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patriarchy

a social system in which the father or the eldest male is in charge of the family and his possessions or power are passed to a male heir

父权制

父权制

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stratification

the uneven distribution of resources and opportunities among different social groups in society

分布不均

分布不均

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socioeconomic

referring to factors or conditions that involve both social and economic aspects

社会经济的

社会经济的

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