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Lista Słówek Poziomu C2 - Medicine

Tutaj nauczysz się wszystkich niezbędnych słów do rozmowy o medycynie, zebranych specjalnie dla uczniów na poziomie C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
biopsy

the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition

biopsja

biopsja

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[Rzeczownik]
catheter

a flexible tube inserted into one's bladder, to drain and collect urine

cewnik

cewnik

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suture

a stitch or series of stitches made to secure the edges of a wound or surgical opening

szew, szycie

szew, szycie

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ointment

a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes

maść, pomada

maść, pomada

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draft

a specific measure or quantity of liquid medication, typically prescribed for oral administration

dawkowanie, syrop

dawkowanie, syrop

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lozenge

a sweet-flavored small and often lozenge-shaped tablet that dissolves in one's mouth, usually taken for sore throat

tabletka, cukierek

tabletka, cukierek

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prophylactic

a preventive measure or substance, such as a medication or treatment, taken to protect against the occurrence of a disease or other unwanted health condition

profilaktyka, środek profilaktyczny

profilaktyka, środek profilaktyczny

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hypnotic

a medication that induces sleep

hipnotyk

hipnotyk

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decongestant

a type of medicine used when someone has a cold and a blocked nose to help them breathe more easily

dekongestant, lek na udrożnienie nosa

dekongestant, lek na udrożnienie nosa

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anticoagulant

a substance or medication that inhibits the clotting of blood

antykoagulant, lek przeciwkrzepliwy

antykoagulant, lek przeciwkrzepliwy

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analgesic

a pain-relieving medication

analgetyk, lek przeciwbólowy

analgetyk, lek przeciwbólowy

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chiropractic

a system of noninvasive therapy that involves pressing and moving a person's joints or spine

kręgarstwo, terapia chiropraktyczna

kręgarstwo, terapia chiropraktyczna

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homeopathy

a medical system that treats the disease by administering substances that mimic the symptoms of those diseases in healthy persons

homeopatia, medycyna homeopatyczna

homeopatia, medycyna homeopatyczna

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antidote

a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison

antidotum

antidotum

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stethoscope

a medical instrument used in auscultation for detecting sounds generated inside the body, such as heartbeat and breathing

stetoskop

stetoskop

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antiviral

(of a drug) effective against viral infections caused by a virus

lekarstwo przeciwwirusowe, antywirusowy

lekarstwo przeciwwirusowe, antywirusowy

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prognosis

a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness

prognoza, przewidywanie

prognoza, przewidywanie

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antipyretic

a medication that reduces fever by lowering body temperature

lek przeciwgorączkowy

lek przeciwgorączkowy

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pathogenesis

the mechanism by which a disease develops and progresses within the body

patogeneza, mechanizm rozwoju choroby

patogeneza, mechanizm rozwoju choroby

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neoplasia

the abnormal growth of cells, leading to the formation of a tumor or mass, often associated with cancer

neoplazja

neoplazja

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metastasis

the spread of cancer cells from one part to other body parts

przerzut

przerzut

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speculum

a medical instrument used during the internal genitalia examination to dilate the opening of a body cavity

spekulum, rozszerzacz

spekulum, rozszerzacz

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amylase test

a medical laboratory test used to measure amylase enzyme levels in blood or urine for diagnosing pancreatic conditions

test amylazy, badanie amylazy

test amylazy, badanie amylazy

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bronchodilator

a medicine that helps open up the airways in the lungs for easier breathing

bronkodilatator

bronkodilatator

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thrombolysis

a medical procedure that involves the administration of medication to dissolve blood clots

tromboliza

tromboliza

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arthroscopy

a minimally invasive surgical procedure that allows doctors to visualize, diagnose, and treat problems inside a joint using a small camera and specialized instruments

artroskopia

artroskopia

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bronchoscopy

a procedure to examine the airways and lungs using a flexible tube with a camera

bronchoskopia

bronchoskopia

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[Rzeczownik]
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