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C2-Wortliste - Medicine

Hier lernen Sie alle wichtigen Wörter, um über Medizin zu sprechen, speziell für Lernende der Stufe C2 zusammengestellt.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
biopsy

the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition

Biopsie

Biopsie

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catheter

a flexible tube inserted into one's bladder, to drain and collect urine

Katheter

Katheter

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suture

a stitch or series of stitches made to secure the edges of a wound or surgical opening

Naht, Sutura

Naht, Sutura

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ointment

a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes

Salbe, Pomade

Salbe, Pomade

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draft

a specific measure or quantity of liquid medication, typically prescribed for oral administration

eine Dosis, ein Sirup

eine Dosis, ein Sirup

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lozenge

a sweet-flavored small and often lozenge-shaped tablet that dissolves in one's mouth, usually taken for sore throat

Pastille, Hustenbonbon

Pastille, Hustenbonbon

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prophylactic

a preventive measure or substance, such as a medication or treatment, taken to protect against the occurrence of a disease or other unwanted health condition

prophylaktikum, präventive Maßnahme

prophylaktikum, präventive Maßnahme

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hypnotic

a medication that induces sleep

Hypnotikum

Hypnotikum

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decongestant

a type of medicine used when someone has a cold and a blocked nose to help them breathe more easily

Dekongestivum, Abschwellungsmittel

Dekongestivum, Abschwellungsmittel

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anticoagulant

a substance or medication that inhibits the clotting of blood

Antikoagulans, Blutgerinnungshemmer

Antikoagulans, Blutgerinnungshemmer

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analgesic

a pain-relieving medication

Analgetikum, Schmerzmittel

Analgetikum, Schmerzmittel

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chiropractic

a system of noninvasive therapy that involves pressing and moving a person's joints or spine

Chiropraktik, chiropraktische Behandlung

Chiropraktik, chiropraktische Behandlung

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homeopathy

a medical system that treats the disease by administering substances that mimic the symptoms of those diseases in healthy persons

Homöopathie, homöopathische Medizin

Homöopathie, homöopathische Medizin

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antidote

a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison

Antidot

Antidot

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stethoscope

a medical instrument used in auscultation for detecting sounds generated inside the body, such as heartbeat and breathing

Stethoskop

Stethoskop

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antiviral

(of a drug) effective against viral infections caused by a virus

Antiviral, Antiviralpräparat

Antiviral, Antiviralpräparat

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prognosis

a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness

Prognose, Vorhersage

Prognose, Vorhersage

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antipyretic

a medication that reduces fever by lowering body temperature

Antipyretikum

Antipyretikum

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pathogenesis

the mechanism by which a disease develops and progresses within the body

Pathogenese, Entwicklungsmechanismus der Krankheit

Pathogenese, Entwicklungsmechanismus der Krankheit

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neoplasia

the abnormal growth of cells, leading to the formation of a tumor or mass, often associated with cancer

Neoplasie

Neoplasie

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metastasis

the spread of cancer cells from one part to other body parts

Metastase

Metastase

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speculum

a medical instrument used during the internal genitalia examination to dilate the opening of a body cavity

Spekulum, vaginaler Spreizer

Spekulum, vaginaler Spreizer

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amylase test

a medical laboratory test used to measure amylase enzyme levels in blood or urine for diagnosing pancreatic conditions

Amylasentest, Amylase-Test

Amylasentest, Amylase-Test

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bronchodilator

a medicine that helps open up the airways in the lungs for easier breathing

Bronchodilatator

Bronchodilatator

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thrombolysis

a medical procedure that involves the administration of medication to dissolve blood clots

Thrombolyse

Thrombolyse

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arthroscopy

a minimally invasive surgical procedure that allows doctors to visualize, diagnose, and treat problems inside a joint using a small camera and specialized instruments

Arthroskopie

Arthroskopie

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bronchoscopy

a procedure to examine the airways and lungs using a flexible tube with a camera

Bronchoskopie

Bronchoskopie

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