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English File - Upper Intermediate - Lesson 2B

Here you will find the vocabulary from Lesson 2B in the English File Upper Intermediate coursebook, such as "trainer", "loose", "collar", etc.

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English File - Upper Intermediate
trainer
trainer
[noun]

a sports shoe with a rubber sole that is worn casually or for doing exercise

Ex: He cleaned his muddy trainers after the hike. 
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to describe

to give details about someone or something to say what they are like

Ex: He used metaphors to describe the power of nature in his poem. 
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fit
fit
[noun]

the way in which something conforms, suits, or occupies a space

Ex: The fit of the dress was perfect. 
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loose
loose
[Adjective]

(of clothes) not tight or fitting closely, often allowing freedom of movement

Ex: After losing weight, his pants became loose and he needed a smaller size. 
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tight
tight
[Adjective]

(of clothes or shoes) fitting closely or firmly, especially in an uncomfortable way

Ex: His shoes were too tight, and they gave him blisters. 
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style
style
[noun]

a particular appearance that is determined by certain principles

Ex: Her unique style combines vintage and modern elements, making her stand out in a crowd. 
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clothes
clothes
[noun]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

Ex: He always wears comfortable clothes when he goes for a run. 
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fashion
fashion
[noun]

the styles and trends of clothing, accessories, makeup, and other items that are popular in a certain time and place

Ex: Fashion trends can vary greatly depending on the region and culture. 
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dress
dress
[noun]

a piece of clothing worn by girls and women that is made in one piece and covers the body down to the legs but has no separate part for each leg

Ex: He asked her wife to wear a formal dress to the event. 
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jacket
jacket
[noun]

a short item of clothing that we wear on the top part of our body, usually has sleeves and something in the front so we could close it

Ex: He put on his leather jacket before heading out on his motorcycle. 
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jeans
jeans
[noun]

pants made of denim, that is a type of strong cotton cloth, and is used for a casual style

Ex: He bought a new pair of jeans that fit him perfectly. 
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sandal
sandal
[noun]

an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

Ex: She slipped on her comfortable leather sandals for a beach stroll. 
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sweater
sweater
[noun]

a piece of clothing worn on the top part of our body that is made of cotton or wool, has long sleeves and a closed front

Ex: He bought a new sweater with a colorful pattern for me. 
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top
top
[noun]

an item of clothing that is worn to cover the upper part of the body

Ex: She paired her new jeans with a casual top for a comfortable yet stylish outfit. 
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hood
hood
[noun]

a part of a sweatshirt or coat that covers the head but leaves the face open

Ex: She pulled up the hood of her sweatshirt to shield herself from the unexpected rain. 
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long-sleeved
long-sleeved
[Adjective]

(of an item of clothing) having sleeves that are long enough to reach one's wrist

Ex: She wore a long-sleeved shirt to keep warm during the chilly evening. 
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short
short
[Adjective]

having a below-average distance between two points

Ex: She wore a shirt with short sleeves to stay cool in the summer heat. 
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polo-neck
polo-neck
[noun]

a sweater that has a lifted collar folding over itself and covering the neck

Ex: She wore a cozy polo-neck under her blazer to add warmth and style to her outfit. 
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V-neck
V-neck
[noun]

(of a piece of clothing) having a neckline in the shape of the letter V

Ex: She opted for a V-neck top to add a touch of elegance to her casual outfit. 
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sleeveless
sleeveless
[Adjective]

(of clothes) without any sleeves

Ex: She opted for a sleeveless blouse to stay cool in the summer heat, pairing it with a flowing skirt for a casual yet chic look. 
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pattern
pattern
[noun]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

Ex: The wallpaper had a beautiful floral pattern that added elegance to the room. 
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checked
checked
[Adjective]

having a pattern of small squares with usually two different colors

Ex: She wore a checked blouse that featured a classic black and white pattern. 
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patterned
patterned
[Adjective]

having a repeated design or decorative arrangement of colors

Ex: She wore a patterned dress adorned with vibrant florals that caught everyone's attention. 
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cotton
cotton
[noun]

cloth made from the fibers of the cotton plant, naturally soft and comfortable against the skin

Ex: Cotton fabric is a staple in my wardrobe because of its breathability and comfort, especially during hot summer days. 
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vest
vest
[noun]

a sleeveless piece of clothing that is worn under a jacket and over a shirt

Ex: He wore a crisp white shirt and a charcoal gray vest under his suit jacket for the wedding. 
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denim
denim
[noun]

strong cotton cloth that is usually blue in color, particularly used in making jeans

Ex: She wore her favorite denim jeans, which had a perfectly worn-in feel and fit. 
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waistcoat
waistcoat
[noun]

an item of clothing for the top half of one's body, traditionally worn by men, that is tight fitting, sleeveless, collarless, with buttons in the front, and worn usually under a jacket and over a shirt

Ex: He wore a stylish waistcoat over his dress shirt, adding a touch of sophistication to his formal attire. 
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fur
fur
[noun]

an item of clothing made of the skin of a dead animal, typically mammals like foxes or rabbits

Ex: She wore a luxurious fur coat to the gala, which turned heads and garnered compliments from everyone. 
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collar
collar
[noun]

the part around the neck of a piece of clothing that usually turns over

Ex: She adjusted the collar of her blouse to make sure it lay flat against her shoulders. 
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lace
lace
[noun]

a delicate cotton or silky cloth made by weaving or knitting threads in an open web-like pattern

Ex: She adorned her wedding gown with beautiful lace, giving it a timeless and elegant look. 
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linen
linen
[noun]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

Ex: She dressed in a simple linen dress, enjoying the breathability and comfort of the fabric on the hot summer day. 
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suit
suit
[noun]

a jacket with a pair of pants or a skirt that are made from the same cloth and should be worn together

Ex: He paired his suit with polished dress shoes. 
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lycra
lycra
[noun]

a type of fabric that is stretchy and used to make tight fitting clothes such as athletic wear

Ex: The new yoga pants are made of lycra, giving them a snug and comfortable fit perfect for stretching exercises. 
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swimsuit
swimsuit
[noun]

a piece of clothing worn for swimming, especially by women and girls

Ex: He enjoys wearing his swimsuit at the water park on hot summer days. 
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silk
silk
[noun]

a type of smooth soft fabric made from the threads that silkworms produce

Ex: She draped a silk scarf around her neck, enjoying the cool, smooth texture against her skin. 
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scarf
scarf
[noun]

a piece of cloth, often worn around the neck or head, which can be shaped in a square, rectangular, or triangular form

Ex: She wrapped a cozy scarf around her neck to shield herself from the biting winter wind. 
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velvet
velvet
[noun]

a cloth with a smooth and thick surface, typically made of cotton or silk

Ex: The curtains were made of rich velvet, adding a touch of luxury to the room. 
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bow tie
bow tie
[noun]

a narrow piece of cloth tied in a bowknot around the collar of a shirt

Ex: He completed his formal look with a black bow tie and a crisp white shirt. 
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wool
wool
[noun]

thick thread made from the fibers of sheep or other animals, commonly used for knitting

Ex: She bought several skeins of wool to knit a warm sweater for the winter. 
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woolen
woolen
[Adjective]

made of or related to wool

Ex: She wore a cozy woolen sweater to keep warm during the chilly winter evening. 
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cardigan
cardigan
[noun]

a type of jacket that is made of wool, usually has a knitted design, and its front could be closed with buttons or a zipper

Ex: She layered her floral dress with a chunky knit cardigan for warmth. 
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leather
leather
[noun]

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

Ex: He decided to invest in a high-quality leather jacket that would last for years and only get better with age. 
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suede
suede
[noun]

soft leather with a velvety surface, used for making shoes, jackets, etc.

Ex: She treated herself to a pair of suede boots, perfect for adding a touch of luxury to her fall wardrobe. 
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boot
boot
[noun]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

Ex: I love the sound of my boots clicking on the wooden floor. 
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casual
casual
[Adjective]

(of clothing) comfortable and suitable for everyday use or informal events and occasions

Ex: She prefers casual attire for her weekends, often opting for jeans and t-shirts. 
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classic
classic
[Adjective]

simple, traditional, and appealing, with a timeless quality that stays in fashion regardless of trends

Ex: She wore a classic black dress that looked elegant and timeless. 
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old-fashioned
old-fashioned
[Adjective]

no longer used, supported, etc. by the general public, typically belonging to an earlier period in history

Ex: The old-fashioned rotary telephone seemed out of place in the modern office. 
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scruffy
scruffy
[Adjective]

having an appearance that is untidy, dirty, or worn out

Ex: After a long day of hiking, his clothes looked scruffy and covered in dust. 
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smart
smart
[Adjective]

(of people or clothes) looking neat, tidy, and elegantly fashionable

Ex: He looked particularly smart in his tailored suit and polished shoes for the business meeting. 
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to dress up

to wear formal clothes for a special occasion or event

Ex: They decided to dress up for the elegant gala, donning evening gowns and tuxedos. 
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to hang up

to place a thing, typically an item of clothing, on a hanger, hook, etc.

Ex: After ironing the shirt, she hung it up in the closet. 
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to fit
to fit
[Verb]

to be of the right size or shape for someone

Ex: Can you try on these shoes to see if they fit? 
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to match
to match
[Verb]

to have the same pattern, color, etc. with something else that makes a good combination

Ex: She bought shoes that perfectly matched her handbag, completing her outfit. 
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to [get] changed

to take off what one is wearing and put on something else

Ex: After the workout, he needed to get changed into clean clothes. 
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to [get] undressed

to remove one's clothes from one's body

Ex: After a long day at work, she couldn't wait to get undressed and relax at home. 
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to [get] dressed

to put on one's clothes

Ex: Every morning, I get dressed in my business attire before heading to the office. 
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to go with

to complement and suit each other when combined or placed together, particularly regarding appearance or taste

Ex: Red wine goes well with a hearty steak dinner. 
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