Acadêmico IELTS (Banda 6-7) - Research

an alphabetical list of subjects, names, etc. along with the page numbers each of them occurs, coming at the end of a book

índice, lista

a list of books and articles used by an author to support or reference their written work

bibliografia

a detailed plan outlining the objectives, methodology, and significance of a planned study or project

proposta, oferta

scientific study or research conducted in the real world and not in a laboratory or class

trabalho de campo, estudo de campo

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

hipótese

a comprehensive summary and evaluation of existing research on a particular topic

revisão de literatura, análise de literatura

a factor or condition that is deliberately changed in an experiment to observe its effect on the outcome

variável experimental, fator experimental

the repetition of a scientific study to confirm or challenge its results

replicação, duplicação

a selection of theories and ideas that explain how a particular school, subject, or discipline is generally understood

paradigma, modelo

the process of creating new knowledge or understanding by integrating existing information

síntese, sintese de dados

the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent

confidencialidade, sigilo

a line or sentence taken from a book or speech

citação, citação direta

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

tese, declaração

a long piece of writing on a particular subject that a university student presents in order to get an advanced degree

dissertação, tese

a very harsh and thorough examination or analysis

vivissecção, análise profunda

the intentional misrepresentation or alteration of data or findings

falsificação, fraude

a statistical hypothesis that assumes no difference or effect

hipótese nula, hipótese de ausência de efeito