pattern

واژگان برای IELTS Academic (نمره 6-7) - Research

در اینجا، شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به تحقیق را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای آزمون آکادمیک آیلتس ضروری هستند.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
index
index
[اسم]

an alphabetical listing of topics, names, or terms with references to their locations, typically in a book or document

نمایه, فهرست موضوعات و واژه‌های مهم

نمایه, فهرست موضوعات و واژه‌های مهم

Ex: The book includes an index for quick reference. 
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bibliography
bibliography
[اسم]

a list of books and articles used by an author to support or reference their written work

فهرست کتب

فهرست کتب

Ex: The research paper included a detailed bibliography at the end. 
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proposal
proposal
[اسم]

something suggested or put forward for consideration, such as an idea, plan, or assumption

طرح, پیشنهاد

طرح, پیشنهاد

Ex: Her proposal to extend the project was accepted. 
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fieldwork
fieldwork
[اسم]

scientific study or research conducted in the real world and not in a laboratory or class

کار میدانی

کار میدانی

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hypothesis
hypothesis
[اسم]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

فرضیه

فرضیه

Ex: The scientist developed a hypothesis to explain the observed phenomena. 
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literature review

a comprehensive summary and evaluation of existing research on a particular topic

مرور ادبیات, بررسی متون

مرور ادبیات, بررسی متون

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experimental variable

a factor or condition that is deliberately changed in an experiment to observe its effect on the outcome

متغیر آزمایشی, عامل آزمایشی

متغیر آزمایشی, عامل آزمایشی

Ex: In the plant growth experiment, the amount of sunlight was the experimental variable, varying to observe its impact on plant development. 
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replication
replication
[اسم]

the repetition of a scientific study to confirm or challenge its results

تکرار

تکرار

Ex: Scientists emphasize the importance of replication in research to ensure the reliability and validity of experimental findings. 
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paradigm
paradigm
[اسم]

a selection of theories and ideas that explain how a particular school, subject, or discipline is generally understood

الگوواره, چارچوب، روش

الگوواره, چارچوب، روش

Ex: The new research shifted the paradigm of how we understand climate change. 
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synthesis
synthesis
[اسم]

the process of creating new knowledge or understanding by integrating existing information

ترکیب

ترکیب

Ex: In scientific research, data synthesis involves combining and analyzing diverse datasets to draw overarching conclusions. 
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confidentiality

the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent

محرمانگی, رازداری حرفه‌ای

محرمانگی, رازداری حرفه‌ای

Ex: In the medical field, patient confidentiality is paramount to protect sensitive health information. 
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citation
citation
[اسم]

a line or sentence taken from a book or speech

نقل‌ قول

نقل‌ قول

Ex: In academic writing, it is essential to provide proper citations for all sources used. 
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thesis
thesis
[اسم]

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

فرض

فرض

Ex: In the debate, Sarah presented the thesis that stricter gun control laws would lead to a decrease in gun-related violence. 
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dissertation
dissertation
[اسم]

a long piece of writing on a particular subject that a university student presents in order to get an advanced degree

رساله (دکترا), تز

رساله (دکترا), تز

Ex: She spent months researching for her dissertation on climate change. 
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vivisection
vivisection
[اسم]

a very harsh and thorough examination or analysis

تشریح زنده, بررسی یا تحلیل بسیار سخت و دقیق

تشریح زنده, بررسی یا تحلیل بسیار سخت و دقیق

Ex: The film critic's vivisection of the movie's plot exposed its numerous inconsistencies and plot holes. 
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falsification

the intentional misrepresentation or alteration of data or findings

جعل

جعل

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null hypothesis

a statistical hypothesis that assumes no difference or effect

فرضیه صفر, فرضیه بی‌اثری

فرضیه صفر, فرضیه بی‌اثری

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