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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7) - Penelitian

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Penelitian yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
index
index
[Kata benda]

an alphabetical listing of topics, names, or terms with references to their locations, typically in a book or document

indeks, daftar isi

indeks, daftar isi

Ex: The index lists all the authors cited in the text. 

Indeks mencantumkan semua penulis yang dikutip dalam teks.

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bibliography
bibliography
[Kata benda]

a list of books and articles used by an author to support or reference their written work

bibliografi, daftar pustaka

bibliografi, daftar pustaka

Ex: His thesis had a well-organized bibliography with academic references. 

Tesisnya memiliki bibliografi yang terorganisir dengan baik dengan referensi akademik.

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proposal
proposal
[Kata benda]

something suggested or put forward for consideration, such as an idea, plan, or assumption

usulan, saran

usulan, saran

Ex: A new proposal for the office layout was submitted. 

Usulan baru untuk tata letak kantor telah diajukan.

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fieldwork
fieldwork
[Kata benda]

scientific study or research conducted in the real world and not in a laboratory or class

kerja lapangan, penelitian lapangan

kerja lapangan, penelitian lapangan

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hypothesis
hypothesis
[Kata benda]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

hipotesis, dugaan

hipotesis, dugaan

Ex: Before conducting the study, the team proposed a hypothesis about the effects of the new drug. 

Sebelum melakukan penelitian, tim mengajukan hipotesis tentang efek obat baru tersebut.

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literature review
literature review
[Kata benda]

a comprehensive summary and evaluation of existing research on a particular topic

tinjauan literatur, ulasan pustaka

tinjauan literatur, ulasan pustaka

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experimental variable

a factor or condition that is deliberately changed in an experiment to observe its effect on the outcome

variabel eksperimen, faktor eksperimen

variabel eksperimen, faktor eksperimen

Ex: The speed of a moving object served as the experimental variable in the physics experiment, testing its correlation with kinetic energy. 

Kecepatan benda bergerak berfungsi sebagai variabel eksperimental dalam eksperimen fisika, menguji korelasinya dengan energi kinetik.

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replication
replication
[Kata benda]

the repetition of a scientific study to confirm or challenge its results

replikasi

replikasi

Ex: Replication studies in psychology aim to confirm the reliability of psychological experiments and their generalizability. 

Studi replikasi dalam psikologi bertujuan untuk mengkonfirmasi keandalan eksperimen psikologis dan generalisasinya.

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paradigm
paradigm
[Kata benda]

a selection of theories and ideas that explain how a particular school, subject, or discipline is generally understood

paradigma, model

paradigma, model

Ex: Her work challenged the existing paradigm in educational theory. 

Karyanya menantang paradigma yang ada dalam teori pendidikan.

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synthesis
synthesis
[Kata benda]

the process of creating new knowledge or understanding by integrating existing information

sintesis

sintesis

Ex: Researchers engage in meta-analysis as a form of synthesis, quantitatively combining results from multiple studies to derive more robust conclusions. 

Para peneliti terlibat dalam meta-analisis sebagai bentuk sintesis, menggabungkan secara kuantitatif hasil dari beberapa studi untuk mendapatkan kesimpulan yang lebih kuat.

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confidentiality
confidentiality
[Kata benda]

the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent

kerahasiaan, rahasia profesional

kerahasiaan, rahasia profesional

Ex: The confidentiality of classified government documents is crucial for national security. 

Kerahasiaan dokumen pemerintah yang diklasifikasikan sangat penting untuk keamanan nasional.

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citation
citation
[Kata benda]

a line or sentence taken from a book or speech

kutipan, referensi

kutipan, referensi

Ex: The historian's work is meticulously researched, with each fact supported by a citation. 

Karya sejarawan diteliti dengan teliti, dengan setiap fakta didukung oleh kutipan.

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thesis
thesis
[Kata benda]

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

tesis, usulan

tesis, usulan

Ex: In the debate, Sarah presented the thesis that stricter gun control laws would lead to a decrease in gun-related violence. 

Dalam debat, Sarah menyampaikan tesis bahwa undang-undang pengendalian senjata yang lebih ketat akan menyebabkan penurunan kekerasan terkait senjata.

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dissertation
dissertation
[Kata benda]

a long piece of writing on a particular subject that a university student presents in order to get an advanced degree

disertasi,  tesis

disertasi, tesis

Ex: Writing the dissertation was challenging but ultimately rewarding. 

Menulis disertasi menantang tetapi akhirnya bermanfaat.

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vivisection
vivisection
[Kata benda]

a very harsh and thorough examination or analysis

viviseksi, pemeriksaan atau analisis yang sangat keras dan menyeluruh

viviseksi, pemeriksaan atau analisis yang sangat keras dan menyeluruh

Ex: The film critic's vivisection of the movie's plot exposed its numerous inconsistencies and plot holes. 

Viviseksi plot film oleh kritikus mengungkap banyak ketidakkonsistenan dan lubang plot.

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falsification
falsification
[Kata benda]

the intentional misrepresentation or alteration of data or findings

pemalsuan

pemalsuan

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null hypothesis
null hypothesis
[Kata benda]

a statistical hypothesis that assumes no difference or effect

hipotesis nol, hipotesis null

hipotesis nol, hipotesis null

Ex: The experiment was designed to test whether the null hypothesis could be disproven. 
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