Vocabulário para IELTS (Básico) - Corpo
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre o corpo, como "peito", "pulmão", "gengiva", etc., que são necessárias para o exame IELTS.
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a line of connected bones going down from your neck to tail bone in the middle of the back
coluna vertebral, espinha dorsal
O instrutor de yoga enfatizou a importância de alongar a coluna vertebral na aula.
the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach
peito, tórax
artificial teeth designed to replace missing natural teeth, often used for cosmetic or functional purposes
dentes artificiais, dentadura
Ele removeu seus dentes postiços antes de ir para a cama.
a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body
músculo
the front part of a person's upper body between the neck and abdomen
peito, seio
the rounded back part of the foot below the ankle
calcanhar, talão
a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around
articulação, junta
either of the two organs in the chest that allow people and many animals to breathe
a bundle of fibers that carries signals between the brain or spinal cord and other parts of the body
nervo, nervo periférico
a distinct part of a person, animal, or plant that performs a particular function
órgão, órgão corporal
the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person
esqueleto, ossatura
Cientistas descobriram um esqueleto de dinossauro no deserto.
the bony structure of the head that surrounds and protects the brain
crânio, caixa craniana
the part of the body between the ribs and hips, usually narrower than the areas above and below it
the part of the body connecting the hand to the forearm
a body hormone produced in case of anger, fear, or excitement that makes the heart beat faster and the body react quicker
adrenalina
any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart
artéria, vaso sanguíneo
A maior artéria do corpo é a aorta, que se origina do ventrículo esquerdo do coração e distribui sangue para o resto do corpo.
the continuous movement of blood through the heart and blood vessels around the body
circulação, circulação sanguínea
either of the pair of bones that go across the top of the chest from the base of the neck to the shoulders
clavícula, osso do pescoço
A estrutura forte da clavícula do atleta ajudou a suportar o peso do levantamento pesado.
the firm, pink flesh around the roots of teeth at the top and bottom of the mouth
gengiva, gengival
O dentista recomendou um enxaguante bucal para melhorar a saúde das gengivas.
the human body or skin, especially considered as physical rather than spiritual
a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues
hormônio, substância hormonal
O estrogênio, um hormônio chave, influencia o desenvolvimento sexual feminino.
an arm, leg, wing, flipper, or similar jointed appendage of a person or animal
membro, extremidade
a large organ in the abdomen that performs many metabolic functions, including processing nutrients, producing bile, and removing harmful substances from the blood
fígado, fígado
the regular beating of the arteries caused by the pumping action of the heart
pulso, pulso
the column of connected bones running down the back that supports the body and protects the spinal cord
coluna vertebral, espinha dorsal
a group of similar cells that work together to form a particular part of a human, animal, or plant
tecido, tecido biológico
a blood vessel that carries blood from the body toward the heart
the lower part of the body below the chest that contains the digestive and reproductive organs
abdômen, ventre
Ela contraiu os músculos do core, sentindo uma leve queimação no abdômen ao completar mais uma série de abdominais.
the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants
anatomia
O livro didático sobre anatomia incluía diagramas detalhados dos sistemas muscular e esquelético.
