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IELTS için Kelime Bilgisi (Temel) - Vücut

Burada, IELTS sınavı için gerekli olan "göğüs", "akciğer", "diş eti" gibi vücutla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Words for Basic IELTS
backbone
backbone
[isim]

a line of connected bones going down from your neck to tail bone in the middle of the back

omurga, bel kemiği

omurga, bel kemiği

Ex: The gymnast demonstrated incredible flexibility in her backbone during her routine. 

Jimnastikçi, rutini sırasında omurgasında inanılmaz bir esneklik sergiledi.

chest
chest
[isim]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

göğüs

göğüs

Ex: She placed her hand over her chest and felt her heartbeat. 
false teeth

artificial teeth designed to replace missing natural teeth, often used for cosmetic or functional purposes

takma diş

takma diş

Ex: She misplaced her false teeth and had to look for them. 

O, takma dişlerini yanlış yere koydu ve onları aramak zorunda kaldı.

muscle
muscle
[isim]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

kas

kas

Ex: The physical therapist recommended exercises to strengthen weak muscles. 
breast
breast
[isim]

the front part of a person's upper body between the neck and abdomen

göğüs

göğüs

Ex: The medal hung against the breast of his uniform. 
heel
heel
[isim]

the rounded back part of the foot below the ankle

topuk

topuk

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his heel while running. 
joint
joint
[isim]

a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

eklem

eklem

Ex: She felt stiffness and discomfort in her hip joint, prompting her to seek medical attention. 
lung
lung
[isim]

either of the two organs in the chest that allow people and many animals to breathe

akciğer

akciğer

Ex: The left lung is slightly smaller than the right lung. 
nerve
nerve
[isim]

a bundle of fibers that carries signals between the brain or spinal cord and other parts of the body

sinir

sinir

Ex: The surgeon carefully avoided cutting the nearby nerves. 
organ
organ
[isim]

a distinct part of a person, animal, or plant that performs a particular function

organ

organ

Ex: Daniel agreed to become an organ donor. 
skeleton
skeleton
[isim]

the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

iskelet

iskelet

Ex: The doctor showed an image of the skeleton during the lecture. 

Doktor, ders sırasında iskeletin bir görüntüsünü gösterdi.

skull
skull
[isim]

the bony structure of the head that surrounds and protects the brain

kafatası

kafatası

Ex: Scientists examined the animal's skull to identify the species. 
waist
waist
[isim]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, usually narrower than the areas above and below it

bel

bel

Ex: These trousers feel tight around my waist. 
wrist
wrist
[isim]

the part of the body connecting the hand to the forearm

el bileği

el bileği

Ex: Jake grabbed the rope firmly with both wrists bent. 
adrenaline

a body hormone produced in case of anger, fear, or excitement that makes the heart beat faster and the body react quicker

adrenalin

adrenalin

Ex: Athletes often experience an increase in adrenaline levels during competitive events, enhancing their performance. 
artery
artery
[isim]

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

atardamar

atardamar

Ex: Arteries are blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood away from the heart to various parts of the body. 

Arterler, kalpten vücudun çeşitli bölgelerine oksijen bakımından zengin kan taşıyan kan damarlarıdır.

circulation

the continuous movement of blood through the heart and blood vessels around the body

kan dolaşımı

kan dolaşımı

Ex: The nurse checked Emma's circulation after removing the bandage. 
collarbone

either of the pair of bones that go across the top of the chest from the base of the neck to the shoulders

köprücük kemiği

köprücük kemiği

Ex: The doctor palpated the area around his collarbone to check for any signs of injury. 

Doktor, herhangi bir yara belirtisi olup olmadığını kontrol etmek için köprücük kemiği çevresindeki bölgeyi el ile muayene etti.

gum
gum
[isim]

the firm, pink flesh around the roots of teeth at the top and bottom of the mouth

dişeti

dişeti

Ex: The dentist advised massaging the gums with a soft toothbrush for improved circulation. 

Diş hekimi, dolaşımı iyileştirmek için yumuşak bir diş fırçasıyla diş etlerini masaj yapmayı tavsiye etti.

flesh
flesh
[isim]

the human body or skin, especially considered as physical rather than spiritual

vücut

vücut

Ex: The blanket protected their exposed flesh from the cold. 
hormone
hormone
[isim]

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

hormon

hormon

Ex: Plant hormones like auxin direct stem growth toward light. 

Oksin gibi bitki hormonları, gövde büyümesini ışığa doğru yönlendirir.

limb
limb
[isim]

an arm, leg, wing, flipper, or similar jointed appendage of a person or animal

kol veya bacak

kol veya bacak

Ex: The seal uses its powerful limbs to move through the water. 
liver
liver
[isim]

a large organ in the abdomen that performs many metabolic functions, including processing nutrients, producing bile, and removing harmful substances from the blood

karaciğer

karaciğer

Ex: The liver produces bile to help the body digest fats. 
pulse
pulse
[isim]

the regular beating of the arteries caused by the pumping action of the heart

nabız

nabız

Ex: Exercise made his pulse noticeably stronger and faster. 
spine
spine
[isim]

the column of connected bones running down the back that supports the body and protects the spinal cord

omurga

omurga

Ex: An MRI revealed damage near the base of Michael's spine. 
tissue
tissue
[isim]

a group of similar cells that work together to form a particular part of a human, animal, or plant

doku

doku

Ex: Scar tissue formed around the old wound. 
vein
vein
[isim]

a blood vessel that carries blood from the body toward the heart

damar

damar

Ex: Cold weather made the veins in Daniel's hands less visible. 
abdomen
abdomen
[isim]

the lower part of the body below the chest that contains the digestive and reproductive organs

karın

karın

Ex: He noticed a faint bruise forming on his abdomen, a reminder of the impact from his fall earlier that day. 

O gün düşmesinin etkisini hatırlatan, karın bölgesinde hafif bir morluk oluştuğunu fark etti.

anatomy
anatomy
[isim]

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

anatomi

anatomi

Ex: His research in comparative anatomy helped explain evolutionary relationships among species. 

Karşılaştırmalı anatomi üzerine yaptığı araştırma, türler arasındaki evrimsel ilişkileri açıklamaya yardımcı oldu.

bladder
bladder
[isim]

a sac-like organ inside the body where urine is stored before being passed

idrar kesesi

idrar kesesi

Ex: He drank a lot of water, ensuring his bladder stayed healthy and functioning well. 

Çok su içti, böylece mesanesinin sağlıklı ve iyi çalışır durumda kalmasını sağladı.

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