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Vocabulario para IELTS (Básico) - Cuerpo

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre el cuerpo, como "chest", "lung", "gum", etc. que son necesarias para el examen IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
backbone
[Sustantivo]

a line of connected bones going down from your neck to tail bone in the middle of the back

columna vertebral, espina dorsal

columna vertebral, espina dorsal

chest
[Sustantivo]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

pecho

pecho

false teeth
[Sustantivo]

artificial teeth designed to replace missing natural teeth, often used for cosmetic or functional purposes

dentadura postiza

dentadura postiza

muscle
[Sustantivo]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

músculo

músculo

breast
[Sustantivo]

the area between the neck and the stomach

pecho

pecho

heel
[Sustantivo]

the back part of the foot, below the ankle

talón

talón

joint
[Sustantivo]

a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

articulación

articulación

lung
[Sustantivo]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

pulmón

pulmón

organ
[Sustantivo]

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

órgano

órgano

skeleton
[Sustantivo]

the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

esqueleto

esqueleto

skull
[Sustantivo]

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

cráneo

cráneo

Ex: skull protects the brain , one of the most vital organs in the body .
waist
[Sustantivo]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

cintura, talle

cintura, talle

wrist
[Sustantivo]

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

muñeca

muñeca

adrenaline
[Sustantivo]

a body hormone produced in case of anger, fear, or excitement that makes the heart beat faster and the body react quicker

adrenalina

adrenalina

Ex: adrenaline pumping through his veins gave him the courage to confront his fears and speak up .
artery
[Sustantivo]

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

arteria

arteria

Ex: Arteries are blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood away from the heart to various parts of the body .
circulation
[Sustantivo]

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

circulación

circulación

collarbone
[Sustantivo]

either of the pair of bones that go across the top of the chest from the base of the neck to the shoulders

clavícula

clavícula

gum
[Sustantivo]

the firm, pink flesh around the roots of teeth at the top and bottom of the mouth

encía

encía

flesh
[Sustantivo]

the soft parts of the human body

carne

carne

limb
[Sustantivo]

an arm or a leg of a person or any four-legged animal, or a wing of any bird

miembro

miembro

Ex: The talented artist drew a detailed sketch of an eaglelimb, showcasing its intricate feathers and structure .
liver
[Sustantivo]

a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

hígado

hígado

spine
[Sustantivo]

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

columna vertebral

columna vertebral

tissue
[Sustantivo]

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

tejido

tejido

vein
[Sustantivo]

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

vena

vena

abdomen
[Sustantivo]

the lower part of the body below the chest that contains the digestive and reproductive organs

abdomen, vientre

abdomen, vientre

Ex: She engaged her core muscles , feeling a slight burn in abdomen as she completed another set of crunches .
anatomy
[Sustantivo]

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

anatomía

anatomía

Ex: His research in anatomy helped explain evolutionary relationships among species .
bladder
[Sustantivo]

a sac-like organ inside the body where urine is stored before being passed

vejiga

vejiga

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