Từ Vựng cho IELTS (Cơ Bản) - Cơ thể

Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về cơ thể, như "ngực", "phổi", "nướu", v.v., cần thiết cho kỳ thi IELTS.

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Chính tả

Đố vui

Bắt đầu học

backbone

[Danh từ]

a line of connected bones going down from your neck to tail bone in the middle of the back

xương sống, cột sống

Ex: Good posture helps support the backbone and reduces strain on the back.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

chest

[Danh từ]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

ngực, lồng ngực

Ex: After a workout, she felt her chest muscles were stronger.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

false teeth

[Danh từ]

artificial teeth designed to replace missing natural teeth, often used for cosmetic or functional purposes

răng giả, hàm răng giả

Ex: He wears false teeth because he lost his natural ones in an accident.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

muscle

[Danh từ]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

cơ bắp

Ex: He massaged his sore muscles to ease the tension.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

breast

[Danh từ]

the area between the neck and the stomach

ngực, lồng ngực

Ex: The bullet entered his breast, puncturing his heart.

Đóng

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heel

[Danh từ]

the back part of the foot, below the ankle

gót chân

Ex: He wore comfortable shoes to support his heels during the long walk.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

joint

[Danh từ]

a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

khớp, khớp xương

Ex: The knee is a complex joint that allows for bending and straightening of the leg.

Đóng

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lung

[Danh từ]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

phổi, lá phổi

Ex: The lungs are essential organs responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide with the bloodstream during respiration.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

nerve

[Danh từ]

each of a group of long thread-like structures in the body that carry messages between the brain and other parts of the body, sensing things is a result of this process

dây thần kinh, sợi thần kinh

Đóng

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organ

[Danh từ]

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

cơ quan

Ex: The heart is a vital organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body.

Đóng

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skeleton

[Danh từ]

the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

bộ xương, khung xương

Ex: The X-ray revealed a fracture in his skeleton.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

skull

[Danh từ]

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

hộp sọ, sọ

Ex: In anatomy class, they learned about the different bones that form the human skull.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

waist

[Danh từ]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

eo, vòng eo

Ex: She cinched her belt tightly around her waist to emphasize her hourglass figure.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

wrist

[Danh từ]

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

cổ tay, khớp cổ tay

Ex: He used his wrist to control the movement of the computer mouse.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

adrenaline

[Danh từ]

a body hormone produced in case of anger, fear, or excitement that makes the heart beat faster and the body react quicker

adrenaline

Ex: When faced with danger, the body releases adrenaline, triggering the fight-or-flight response.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

artery

[Danh từ]

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

động mạch, mạch máu

Ex: Atherosclerosis, a condition where plaque builds up inside the arteries, can restrict blood flow and lead to serious health issues like heart attacks and strokes.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

circulation

[Danh từ]

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

tuần hoàn

Ex: Regular exercise improves blood circulation throughout the body.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

collarbone

[Danh từ]

either of the pair of bones that go across the top of the chest from the base of the neck to the shoulders

xương đòn, xương cổ

Ex: He fractured his collarbone during the football game and needed to wear a sling for several weeks.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

gum

[Danh từ]

the firm, pink flesh around the roots of teeth at the top and bottom of the mouth

nướu, lợi

Ex: Gum inflammation can cause discomfort and sensitivity.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

flesh

[Danh từ]

the soft parts of the human body

thịt, mô mềm

Ex: She winced as the needle pierced her flesh during the vaccination.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

hormone

[Danh từ]

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

hoóc môn, chất nội tiết

Ex: Insulin, a hormone from the pancreas, controls blood sugar levels.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

limb

[Danh từ]

an arm or a leg of a person or any four-legged animal, or a wing of any bird

chi, tay hoặc chân

Ex: The athlete injured his limb during the race and had to withdraw from the competition.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

liver

[Danh từ]

a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

gan, thuộc về gan

Ex: The liver is responsible for filtering toxins from the bloodstream, helping to detoxify the body and maintain overall health.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

pulse

[Danh từ]

the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck

mạch, nhịp đập

Đóng

Đăng nhập

spine

[Danh từ]

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

cột sống

Ex: The surgeon carefully examined the patient's spine to assess the extent of the injury.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

tissue

[Danh từ]

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

mô, mô tế bào

Ex: Muscle tissue enables movement and supports the body's structure.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

vein

[Danh từ]

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

tĩnh mạch, mạch máu

Ex: Veins help move blood from the legs and arms back to the heart.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

abdomen

[Danh từ]

the lower part of the body below the chest that contains the digestive and reproductive organs

bụng, ổ bụng

Ex: He winced as the doctor pressed on his abdomen, searching for signs of tenderness or swelling.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

anatomy

[Danh từ]

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

giải phẫu học

Ex: She excelled in her anatomy class, fascinated by the intricate details of the human body.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

bladder

[Danh từ]

a sac-like organ inside the body where urine is stored before being passed

bàng quang, bọng đái

Ex: She had to go to the restroom urgently as her bladder was full.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

Từ Vựng cho IELTS (Cơ Bản)
Gia đình và Mối quan hệ	Mô tả tính cách	Mô tả ngoại hình	Hình Dạng và Kích Thước
Quần áo và Thời trang	Động vật	Thực phẩm	Nhà cửa
Sở thích	Mua sắm	Cảm xúc	Thể thao
Công việc	Du lịch	Thời gian	Cơ thể
Thời tiết	Ngôn Ngữ và Ngữ Pháp	Màu sắc	Vận tải

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