雅思词汇(基础) - Body

在这里,你将学习一些关于身体的英语单词,如“胸部”、“肺”、“牙龈”等,这些都是雅思考试所需要的。

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雅思词汇(基础)
backbone [名词]
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脊柱

Ex: Regular exercise can help strengthen the muscles around the backbone .

定期锻炼有助于加强脊柱周围的肌肉。

chest [名词]
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胸部

Ex: He felt a pounding in his chest when he ran up the stairs .

当他跑上楼梯时,他感到胸口有跳动。

false teeth [名词]
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假牙

Ex: The dentist recommended false teeth to improve her chewing ability .

牙医推荐假牙以提高她的咀嚼能力。

muscle [名词]
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肌肉

Ex: Regular exercise can help build and tone muscles .

定期锻炼有助于建立和塑形肌肉

breast [名词]
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胸部

Ex: His chest tightened as he struggled to breathe , feeling a weight on his breast .

他的胸部紧绷,挣扎着呼吸,感到胸部有重量。

heel [名词]
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脚跟

Ex: She felt a sharp pain in her heel after running for a long time .

长时间跑步后,她感到脚跟一阵剧痛。

joint [名词]
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关节

Ex:

他在运动时伤了肩膀的关节,导致活动受限和疼痛。

lung [名词]
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Ex: The lungs are essential organs responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide with the bloodstream during respiration .

是呼吸过程中负责与血液交换氧气和二氧化碳的重要器官。

organ [名词]
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器官

Ex: She donated one of her kidneys , saving the life of someone in need of a healthy organ .

她捐出了自己的一个肾脏,拯救了一个需要健康器官的人的生命。

skeleton [名词]
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骨架

Ex: Archaeologists carefully examined the ancient skeleton .

考古学家仔细检查了古代骨骼

skull [名词]
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头骨

Ex: The forensic investigator examined the skull to determine the cause of death .

法医调查员检查了头骨以确定死因。

waist [名词]
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Ex: She cinched her belt tightly around her waist to emphasize her hourglass figure .

她紧紧地系上腰带,围绕她的腰部,以强调她的沙漏型身材。

wrist [名词]
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手腕

Ex: She wore a colorful bracelet on her wrist .

她手腕上戴着一个色彩鲜艳的手镯。

adrenaline [名词]
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肾上腺素

Ex: The adrenaline rush before a performance can help boost energy and focus .

表演前的肾上腺素激增有助于提高能量和注意力。

artery [名词]
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动脉

Ex: Atherosclerosis , a condition where plaque builds up inside the arteries , can restrict blood flow and lead to serious health issues like heart attacks and strokes .

动脉粥样硬化,一种动脉内斑块积聚的病症,可能会限制血流并导致心脏病发作和中风等严重的健康问题。

circulation [名词]
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循环

Ex: She felt lightheaded due to poor circulation in her legs .

由于腿部血液循环不良,她感到头晕。

collarbone [名词]
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锁骨

Ex: The x-ray revealed a clean break in the collarbone , requiring immediate medical attention .

X光显示锁骨有清晰断裂,需要立即就医。

gum [名词]
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牙龈

Ex: Proper dental care is essential for maintaining healthy gums .

适当的牙齿护理对于保持健康的牙龈至关重要。

flesh [名词]
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Ex: The forensic examiner examined the wound to determine the depth of penetration into the flesh .

法医检查了伤口以确定穿透的深度。

hormone [名词]
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激素

Ex: Adrenaline , a stress hormone , prepares the body for " fight or flight . "
limb [名词]
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肢体

Ex: Birds rely on their powerful limb muscles to take flight and soar through the sky .

鸟类依靠它们强壮的肢体肌肉起飞并在天空中翱翔。

liver [名词]
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肝脏

Ex: Hepatitis , a viral infection that affects the liver , can lead to inflammation and damage to this vital organ if left untreated .

肝炎是一种影响肝脏的病毒感染,如果不及时治疗,可能会导致这一重要器官的炎症和损伤。

spine [名词]
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脊柱

Ex: Proper posture helps maintain the natural alignment of the spine and prevents back pain .

正确的姿势有助于保持脊柱的自然对齐并防止背痛。

tissue [名词]
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组织

Ex: The doctor examined the tissue under a microscope to determine the presence of any abnormalities .

医生在显微镜下检查了组织以确定是否存在任何异常。

vein [名词]
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静脉

Ex: Veins help move blood from the legs and arms back to the heart .

静脉有助于将血液从腿和手臂移回心脏。

abdomen [名词]
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腹部

Ex: She felt a fluttering sensation in her abdomen , a telltale sign of nervousness before her big presentation .

在她重要的演讲之前,她感到腹部有一种颤动的感觉,这是紧张的明显迹象。

anatomy [名词]
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解剖学

Ex: She excelled in her anatomy class, fascinated by the intricate details of the human body.

她在解剖学课上表现出色,对人体错综复杂的细节着迷。

bladder [名词]
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膀胱

Ex: The doctor examined the patient for bladder infections .

医生检查了病人的膀胱感染情况。