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Vocabulário para IELTS Academic (Pontuação 8-9) - Cultura e Costume
Aqui, você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas à Cultura e ao Costume que são necessárias para o exame acadêmico do IELTS.
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generally accepted rules or principles, especially those that are considered as fundamental in a field of art or philosophy
cânone, regras geralmente aceitas
the dominance or control exercised by one group, entity, or state over others, especially in the realms of politics, culture, or ideology
hegemonia, dominação
the origin or lineage of a person in terms of family, nationality, or ancestry
descendência, origem
the belief in and advocacy for the equal rights, opportunities, and treatment of all individuals, regardless of their gender, race, social class, or other distinguishing characteristics
igualitarismo, o igualitarismo
the customs and values of a society that characterize it
os costumes, os valores
a set of principles underlying and guiding the work of a particular artistic movement or style
estética, princípios estéticos
the tendency to evaluate and judge other cultures or groups based on the standards and values of one's own, often resulting in a belief in the superiority of one's own culture or group
etnocentrismo, a tendência a avaliar e julgar outras culturas ou grupos com base nos padrões e valores da própria
the dispersion or scattering of a community or ethnic group from their ancestral or original homeland
diáspora, dispersão
the in-depth study of people and cultures through direct observation and interaction
etnografia, estudo etnográfico
the process of cultural exchange and adaptation when individuals or groups from different cultures come into contact, leading to changes in their respective cultural patterns
aculturação, o processo de troca cultural e adaptação
a social and cultural movement that emerges in opposition to prevailing mainstream norms, values, and practices
contracultura, movimento contracultural
a natural object, often an animal or plant, that is considered sacred and serves as a symbol or emblem for a particular group, clan, or family
totem, emblema sagrado
a distinctive style, behavior, or way of doing things that is characteristic of a particular individual, group, or period
maneirismo, particularidade
the adherence to established customs, practices, or standards that are widely accepted within a particular society, culture, or group
convencionalidade
a formal statement of beliefs or principles, often religious or philosophical in nature
credo, profissão de fé
a guiding principle, intended to provide moral guidance or a basis for behavior
preceito, princípio orientador
the elaborate display or ceremonial spectacle associated with public events, celebrations, or formal occasions
a pompa, o esplendor
the belief in spirits residing within natural elements, objects, and living beings
animismo, crença em espíritos que residem em elementos naturais
| Vocabulário para IELTS Academic (Pontuação 8-9) |
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